人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末质量调研英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末质量调研英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . This type of machine is in little demand.Anot necessaryBnot much producedCnot much neededDnot asked2 . You should walkin snowy weather so that you will not fall over.AhappilyBslowlyCsadlyDquickly3 . On my birthday my friends _ some nice presents to me.AbuyBbringCtakeDmake4 . What a nice classroom!It _ every day.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCis cleaned5 . Isyour sister ?AGreenBDaveCAnnaDHer6 . - ThisSunday Ill go to the Palace Museum with my parents.- _.AYes, pleasure.BHave a nice day.CWhat a good day.DGood idea7 . The woman with_umbrella has_one-year-old baby girl.Aa;aBa; anCan; anDan;a8 . I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much_ on the Internet.AcompetitionBinformationCdiscussion9 . I havent decided when _ a holiday yet.AtakeBtookCtakingDto take10 . What do you think of your new neighbor?Well, _ I know, hes quite kind.Aas long asBas soon asCas far as11 . -Its really clever_ you to work out the problem in such an easy way!-Thanks .AonB/CforDof12 . -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _ ,I made it.ANextBThenCFinallyDSuddenly13 . I would like to buy a present _ my cousin andI must give it _ her myself.Afor, toBto, forCfor, forDwith, to14 . Our English teacher is for England _ July 29th.Aleaving, inBleaving, onCgoing to leave, atDgoing to leave, in15 . In China when the traffic light is red, you _ cross the road.AneedBshouldCmustntDmust二、完型填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charlottes Web(网) is a popular childrens novel. It is a story about friendship. Wilbur is a pig. A young girl _ him. One day, the girls father sold the _ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt _ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) _ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for _. Charlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilburs door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a _. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was _ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. _, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _, just like their mother once did.Charlottes Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends and family.16 . AcalledBpushedCraisedDwarned17 . AgirlBpigCballDfield18 . AlonelyBnaturalCproudDsafe19 . AusBthemCherDhim20 . AhelpBmoneyCfoodDservice21 . AmatchBpartyCjourneyDopera22 . AboredBafraidCpleasedDshy23 . AsmiledBdiedCchangedDmoved24 . ALuckilyBSuddenlyCAlsoDFirstly25 . AfansBchildrenCcoachesDfriends三、阅读单选You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friends birthday party. She was pleased (高兴的)but sad because she didnt have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, “Dont worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I havent heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known(众所周知的) in America.26 . The girl was sad because _.Ashe didnt have enough money to buy a giftBshe would be busy that dayCshe didnt want to go to the partyDshe wasnt invited to the party27 . What gift did she give her friend?AA flower.BA toy.CAn interesting book.DA song.28 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe girl was still poor after writing the song.BThe girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.CThe girl became famous because of the song.DThe girls friends had heard the song before.Doctors recommend that kids spend most of their time being active outdoors and playing with their peers. However, that doesnt mean TV has to be taken out of the picture. There are several educational TV shows that help your children learn before and after they enter school. Take a look at these four TV shows that your kids should watch.1.Sesame StreetAs one of the longest childrens shows on TV, Sesame Street is still a favorite with parents. It teaches kids about sharing, being a good friend, and other important values. Additionally, words and letters are introduced through fun scenes and songs with favorite characters like Elmo, Big Bird, Zoey, and Cookie Monster. You probably enjoy watching this show as a kid, and your children can too. Sesame Street has been aired on PBS since 1969.2. Super Why !What kid doesnt like a superhero? Well, Super Why ! has four of them: Alpha Pig with Alphabet Power; Princess Presto with Spelling Power; Wonder Red with Word Power; and Super Why with the Power to Read. This TV show teaches kids how to put letters together to make words and how to pronounce words when reading. Its great for kids- from the preschool to second grade. Super Why! has been aired on PBS and PBS Kids Sprout since 2008.3. Thomas and FriendsBased on the railway series books by Reverend Wilbert Awdry. Thomas and Friends follows the story of locomotive（火车头） friends who live on Sodor Island. There are large engines and small engines. It teaches kids to accept others for who they are and always do their best in everything. After all, the popular word of the show is “I think I can. Thomas and Friends has been aired since 1984. However, the show was totally redone in 2003 by ITV.4. ArthurBased on a classic childrens book series by Marc Brown. Arthur is about an eight-year-old boy from Elwood City. He has to deal with several situations that many children face today. For example, the show explores several health-related and social problems, such as cancer and other disabilities. The stories, along with the song Believe in Yourself, teach kids how to deal with these problems and accept everyone. Arthur has been aired on PBS since 1996.29 . The TV shows are recommended because of their _.Ahistorical valueBattraction to childrenCeducational valueDattraction to parents30 . Which TV show has the longest history?ASesame StreetBSuper Why !CThomas and FriendsDArthur31 . Which character knows a lot about spellings?ACookie Monster.BPrincess Presto.CThomas.DArthur.32 . What can we learn from the passage?ASesame Street teaches kids to accept others and try their best in everything.BThomas and Friends is good for kids to learn how to make words and pronounce words.CSuper Why ! teaches children to deal with health-related and social problems.DArthur is based on a classic childrens book series by Marc Brown.33 . Where can we probably read this passage?AIn a textbookBIn a diaryCIn a magazineDIn a storybookToday, while I was adding oil to my car in an oil station, my cell phone rang.When I was talking on the phone, the security guard (保安员)who seemed like more than 70 years old gently reminded me that I could not use my cell phone inside the oil station.When I came outside, I felt very curious and wanted to talk with him.At first, I felt a little sympathetic(同情的).At my first thought, he seemed like a poor, old man who was still working.But I was wrong after I ended up listening to him.He spoke to me about his family ,his son and daughter. He told me that his daughter always cared for him.Then he described his boy who “has a heart of stone”.He advised me to save money for my old age, and I told him that I gave away everything, and just wanted to enjoy life.As we spoke, he opened up quite a bit.He simply talked about his life-his family, his limited money, and how the family was still happy although there were plenty of hard times.I thought about giving him money, but I didnt feel quite right.I made a mistake just now, and as we spoke, it became clear that he didnt want my money.I did not want to make him feel shamed by giving him money.By the time the conversation ended, I had been deeply moved.Sometimes, time is the best gift you can give.It certainly makes me keep listening.34 . Who was talking on the phone in the oil station?AThe writerBThe old manCThe old mans daughterDThe old mans son35 . At the beginning, the writer thought the old man was very_.AstrictBpoorCkindDhappy36 . The writer didnt give the old man money because_Ahe thought the old man saved much money.Bhe didnt want the old mans son to get the money.Cthe old man didnt want the money.Dthe old man felt very shamed.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。37 . Tom, take out the rubbish. Mum will be _ (发疯) if she sees this mess.38 . During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to _ (放松).39 . To sing an English song _ (正确地), I listen to the CD again and again, and check every word in the dictionary.40 . I couldnt help laughing loudly when I heard such a _ (humorous) story.41 . Tiangong , Chinas first space lab, _ (come back) to the earth after finishing its job on April 2 this year.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空42 . Though this is the first time for them to visit Shanghai, the couple _ (fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply.43 . It is reported that it is going to rain, so youd better, I think, _ (not go) for a picnic tomorrow.44 . Humans _ (pollute) the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air or water.45 . The dishes _ (lay) on the table as soon as theyre prepared.46 . Luckily, no one was hurt, hut the smoke from the fire _ (rise) straightly up in the air.六、填空A. 信息归纳Puerto Galera is a small town on the northeast coast of the island of Mindoro in the Philippines（菲律宾）. Its a popular spot in summer. People come here from all over the country and the rest of the world for its wonderful beaches and fun water activities. Puerto Galera beachesWater skiing, boating and swimming are some of the activities that Puerto Galera beaches offer to vacation tourists. They are great places to watch the stars light up in the sky.Dolphin watchingThe best time to go dolphin watching in Puerto Galera is early in the morning. In the beginning, dolphin watching can be difficult as the creatures may lie in between the waves（海浪）. But soon enough, one or two of them will break out of the waters and perform a jump. Then the other dolphins will begin to jump as well.Puerto Galera museumIt is on the ground floor of a church. There are many exhibitions of Spanish and pre-Spanish times.Tamaraw FallsTamaraw Falls offers a beautiful place to swim and have fun. It is popular on weekends.Information CardThe country where Puerto Galera lies in47 . Water activities that visitors can do there48 . The best time to go dolphin watching there49 . What exhibitions that Puerto Galera museum has50 . The days when so many people go to Tamaraw Falls51 . 七、回答问题阅读下文并回答问题。Once upon a time there was a king living in a palace. One day he called out a group or men and said, “Go and find the person who knows about the secret of work.”So the men left the palace and traveled around the country. First, they saw a woodcutter who was cutting down trees. They went to him and asked, “Do you like this job, sir?”The woodcutter replied, “No, I was made to do this job by my parents.” The men sat goodbye to the woodcutter and walked away.While traveling further, the men saw a laundryman (洗衣工). They decided to talk to him. One of them asked, “Hello, sir! Do you like this job?”The man said, “No, I