人教新目标版八年级英语主题阅读-生活与健康 练习题

人教新目标版八年级主题阅读-生活与健康 练习题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times Follow these safety tips to protect yourselfChoose your ground transportation _Whenever possible， travel in a vehicle（机动车） that is in good condition and offers working seat beltsResearch the safety records of bus companies， and avoid using lesssafe vehiclesFind information about your destinationGet trustworthy_about wherever youre visiting Find out everything， from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings） Make your plan according to the informationReview the escape route in your hotel roomLets be honest when you check into a hotel room， youre more _beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door But before you get too settled in， you should take a quick look at the emergency（紧急情况） escape routes Youll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the nightPrepare a copy of your passportBefore you leave， get a copy of your passport， take a photo of it to save on your cell phone， and email it to yourself That way， if you need your passport while out （but its locked up in your hotel safe）， youll have all your information Plus， if its stolen， getting a replacement will be much _Confirm（确认） visitors with the hotel deskYoure in your hotel room and theres a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel_you let this person in， call down to the front desk to make sureSave emergency numbersFind out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone Also_the phone numbers of your countrys embassies and save those addresses as well1 . AregularlyBproperlyCdirectlyDquickly2 . AconclusionsBadvertisementsCmemoriesDdetails3 . Asurprised atBcareful withCinterested inDused to4 . AworseBcheaperCeasierDclearer5 . AWhileBBeforeCUntilDAs6 . Alook upBfill inCwork outDdeal withHobo不小心将咖啡洒到了一些单词上，他有点吃不准了。帮他选一选吧！ Im Colin and Im looking for new friends! Im thirteen years old and I live in Nanjing. I love ! I like swimming, football and volleyball, my favourite sport is basketball. I play it times a week at a basketball club. Its on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. Many of my friends are of the club too. I to be a good basketball player one day. _ weekends I like to play basketball with my friends. We often talk about basketball and_basketball matches on TV. I also like drawing and music. It me happy. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. He is my hero!Do you like sports too? Do you like basketball? else do you enjoy? Send me a letter and we can be friends.（选自初中补充习题七年级上册）7 . AbooksBsports CclothesDtoys8 . AbutBsoCthenDand9 . Aone Btwo CthreeDfour10 . AcooksBworkers CstudentsDmembers11 . Ahope BenjoyClove Dstudy12 . AInBAt CAfterDBefore13 . AhearBlook at Cwatch Dsee14 . AlistenBlistening Clisten toDlistening to15 . Atakes Bmakes CletsDfinds16 . AWhere BWhen CWhatDHow二、阅读单选There are some school rules in Sunny Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Lets have a look.Jack: Some of them are too strict. Dont give a call between classes. Dont ride a bike at school.Lucy: I dont think some of them are good. Dont be late. Dont eat food between classes.Girls cant wear miniskirts in summer.Maria: Some of them are good for our study and life. Keep the classroom clean every day.Boys hair must be short. Girls long hair must be tied up（扎起来）. Wear school uniforms on school days.17 . Who is happy about the school rules?AJack.BLucy.CMaria.DJack and Lucy.18 . Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is.ApoliteBeasyCgoodDstrict19 . The word “miniskirt” meansin Chinese.A长裙B超短裙C外衣D长裤20 . Which of the following is Not allowed（被允许）in Sunny Middle School?AJack has short hair at school.BLucy never takes food with her to school.CMaria wears the school uniform to school.DJack calls his friends between classes.21 . What is the main topic（主题）of the passage?AFamily rules.BSchool rules.CTraffic rules.DSchool subjects.We all have days like that, the dog made the floor youve just cleaned dirty, or your friend told you that he couldnt come for dinner at the moment youve just finished the meal. All that may make you angry. Although it is polite for us to keep quiet and bear it, sometimes it is bad for our health.If you let out a yell (喊叫), it is good for your health. “Chinese people have made this as a part of traditional medicine,” Mrs. He, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou said. She said that her parents taught her to do that. Its a part of Chinese culture.Mrs. He is a group of yelling people. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb the top of a hill, and yell before starting their daily exercise. The yelling is good exercise for their lungs (肺). They also believe its fun. “Sometimes I yell out and others yell back,” said Mrs. Gu, another yeller. “We all laugh and it makes us happy.”Dr. Peter Calafinra, an American doctor agrees that yelling can have a positive mental influence. (积极的心理影响)So when something unhappy happens, just yell out. Or if you miss your morning exercise, yell out instead. Its also a good way to exercise.22 . How will you feel if your dog makes the floor youve just cleaned dirty according to the passage?AHappy.BTired.CAngry.DExcited.23 . What does Mrs. He think of yell?AIt is crazy for someone to yell.BYelling is a part of Chinese culture.CIt is bad for health.DYelling isnt good for health.24 . Which is TRUE cording to the passage?AMrs. He is from Shanghai.BYelling is good exercise for lungs.CDr. Peter Calafinra yells every morning.DCalafinra thinks yelling is boring.25 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AExercise is good for our health.BWe should try to be a polite person.Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help us be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present. We should enjoy lifes pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to our favorite music, or spending time with close friends. Then well live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. We can dance, or play sports, such as swimming. We can forget about our problems, and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Well feel good when we spend our time helping others. If we want to feel happier, do good things for someone. We can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.26 . The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive27 . The second paragraph tells us that _.Athe more friends we have, the happier we will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeDsome people fail to live a happy life28 . According to the passage, what can bring us happiness?AReading a good book.BSpending time with close friends.CPlaying sports.DAll above.29 . The writer thinks that _.Aeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeBits wrong to spend time on workChobbies take up too much timeDdoing good things for someone can make us happy三、填空This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died.Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu.Other patients had a fever and a cough. They also had trouble breathing.According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? Its important to wash your hands