人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Im very tired now.- Why not _ a rest?Ato stop to haveBto stop havingCstop to haveDstop having2 . -Im going to buy a new car. -Perhaps you can read the Sunday papers. They are full of _ for cars.AadvertisementsBinventionsCexperiments3 . He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close4 . _ or you will be late for school.ACome forBCome hereCCome onDCome up5 . I told Tony the exciting news_ he came back home last night.Aso thatBas soon asChoweverDuntil6 . Why do you _ the meat?Because I want to make dumplings.Aput upBcut upCget upDwake up7 . The electric car is _ dear, I dont have _ money to buy it.Atoo much; much tooBmuch too; too muchCtoo much; too muchDmuch too; much too8 . Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided_his own restaurant.AopenBopenedCto openDopening9 . -Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? -_. But Ill have to help my parents.ASorry, I cantBYes, Id love toCLets goDNo, I dont think so10 . All living things _ the sun for their growth.Afill withBfull ofCdepend onDdepend of11 . Thirty heroes lost their lives on Mount Liang after the mountain fire suddenly. We feel terribly sorry for the loss of them.Abroke outBran outCput outDcame out12 . Its to point at others with your chopsticks at table.ApoliteBpolitelyCimpoliteDimpolitely13 . My little brother is sleeping. Please dont_ .Awake up himBwake up herCwake him upDwake her up14 . Our teacher asks us to _this exam _because it is very important.Atake; seriousBtake; seriouslyCmake; seriousDmake; seriously15 . The radio says the temperature will to -5C tomorrow.AdropBthrowCkeepDlead二、补全短文5选5Sticking to a vegan diet might sound difficult. But in recent years, veganism(素食主义)has become a more popular lifestyle in many places.16 . In the UK, about 542,000 people turned vegan during the last decade.So why exactly has veganism become so popular?17 . The heat used to keep barns(畜棚)warm, the machines that process meat and even the animals farts(屁)can result in more greenhouse gases. These factors are believed to account for 18 percent of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions, according to a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization.18 . A growing number of people are also deciding that its wrong to kill animals for food, according to BBC News. believes whether to Jess Murray, 22, is a student from London. He said that humans do not need to eat animals to survive. He believe whether to eat animals or not is an ethical(道德的)choice and has therefore chosen to become vegan.19 . Vegan famous people are able to use social media to spread their message and share tips about living a vegan lifestyle.But experts also want to remind people that meat is important for our health. A strict vegan diet cannot always offer the minerals and vitamins that a human body needs, depending on ones dietary choices.20 . .ASo you may want to think it through before you decide to become a vegan.BThis amount is even greater than that of all the worlds cars, trains and planes together.CAccording to Huff Post, more than 3 million people in the US are vegans,DSocial media is also believed to be behind the increase in veganism, according to BBC New.EOne reason could be that people want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放)三、完型填空Have you ever heard of H7N9 flu? Some students are afraid of it, and many of them are worried_it. Dont worry. Here are some_for keeping away from H7N9 flu. Maybe it will be useful for you.Often wash your hands.Dont touch your face,_you want to bathe.Gargle(漱口) twice a day with warm salt water.Clean your nostrils(鼻孔)_least once every day.Drink as much warm_as you can. Drinking warm water has the same effect as gargling.Have a balanced diet. You should eat more vegetables and fruits that are_in vitamin C. Dont be afraid of chicken and eggs. If they are well-cooked (煮透的)，its safe to eat them.Have a_lifestyle. Get enough sleep and do some exercise every day. Doing exercise can make your body stronger, and you wont get H7N9 flu_Also, always_the window and let the fresh air in.Schools are helping keep away from H7N9 flu in many ways. Many experts said, “ Good_will protect you.” So its time to keep good habits. If you do so, you neednt worry. Enjoy your life every day.21 . A. about B. of C. with22 . A. advices B. suggestions C. way23 . A. if B. unless C. when24 . A. on B. at C. in25 . A. drink B. tea C. water26 . A. rich B. poor C. good27 . A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy28 . A. easy B. easily C. any more29 . A. close B. open C. turn on30 . A. food B. habits C. habit四、阅读单选My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?”he asked. Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was surprised，“You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir，I wish.”He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted，but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish，”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in surprise，and then he said，“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes，Id love to.”the boy answered. After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Sir，would you mind stopping in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are?”the boy asked. He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back，but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (跛腿的) brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car. “There he is，Buddy，just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a dollar. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about. ”Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.31 . Why was the boy surprised?ABecause he saw Paul coming out of his office.BBecause Paul gave a car to his brother.CBecause Paul told him about the car.DBecause Paul received a Christmas present.32 . Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house?ABecause he wanted to show that he had a rich friend.BBecause he wanted to show his neighbors the big car.CBecause he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.DBecause he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.33 . Who was crippled in the passage?APaul.BThe lovely boy.CThe boys brother.DPauls brother.When Vivienne Harr was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget.It was a photo of two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs.These children were the same age as Vivienne.But they did not have the same freedom and opportunities(自由和机会)that she had.In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they cant go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this.“ I want all kids to be able to go to school and play, ” said Vivienne. “I want them to be happy.”To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand(柠檬汽水摊位)near her home in Marin County, California. She promised to work every day for a year, rain or shine. “Sometimes, it was hard for me, when the weather was bad or I wasnt feeling well,” said Vivienne. “But I knew that some children were having a harder time than I was.”Viviennes goal(目标)was to raise $100, 000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. But that didnt stop Vivienne from working. With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Viviennes lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US.A small part of sales goes to help achieve Viviennes dreamto make the world a better place for all children.34 . The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that _.Asome children have to work all day and cant go to schoolBsome children dont have clean water to drinkCsome children dont have enough food to eatDsome children have no homes35 . Vivienne reached her goal of raising $100, 000 _ after she started the lemonade stand.A130 daysB175 daysC10 monthsDa year36 . Make a Stand is the name of _.Aa kind of lemonadeBa kind of bottleCa storeDa company37 . Which is the best title of the passage?AVivienne and Her DreamBA Young InventorCThe Story of Two Young BoysDHow to Make LemonadeHi Mary,Thank you for your books for my birthday. You know I often read in my room after school and I like the stories about animals very much. These books are all about pandas. Its great. They are my favourite animals. There are ten panda pictures on the walls of my room. Some of them are baby pandas. They are small. Some pandas live in other countries. I can know about how they live there from these books. Ive got a lot of presents from my family, classmates and friend. Im happy today.How about you?LizHi Liz,Im glad that you like my books. There is a small book table in my classroom. I go to have a look every day. There are always some new books on it. And sometimes we can see some information about many other new books. Thanks to it, I could know what to buy for you. I also go to the school library every Friday afternoon. Its not big. There are lots of books about history, geography and English there. History books are my favourite. Its time to do my English homework now. I think I can finish it thirty minutes. You know, I do well in English and I always get an A in the English test.Mary38 . Where does Liz often read?AIn the park.BAt school.CAt home.DIn the car.39 . How many panda pictures are there in Lizs room?A10.B11.C12.D13.40 . When does Mary go to the school library?AOn Monday.BOn Wednesday.COn Friday.DOn Sunday.41 . Mary is good at_.AChinese.BHistory.CGeography.DEnglish.42 . 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ALiz often reads in the morning.BLiz knows a lot about the elephant.CThe book table is in Marys classroom.DMary doesnt want to do her English homework.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文AspaceBfashionableCrealizeDsolutionEinventionAs more and more food safety problems are reported, Chinese people start to 43 . them. Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good 44 . .In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Braz