黑龙江省2019年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷-1VIP

黑龙江省2019年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . More than two weeks _ but we still havent received the letter from him.Ahas pastBhas passedCpassedDhave passed2 . What _when we were in the barber shop?AhappenedBwas happenedChappeningDwould happen3 . Whats the secret of success, Dad?More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBbecauseCbutDand4 . Look, there is _ uniform on the bench.AaBanCtheD/5 . My mother isnt used_ sweet food before meal.Ato eatBto eatingCeatDeating6 . Serena_ a shower in the bathroom when you called her.No wonder she didnt answer my phone.Ais takingBwas takingCtakes7 . Look at the little boy. He _be Mr. Lees son. They look the same!Yes. He is Mr. Lees second son.AmustBcouldCmightDcant8 . Sam advised me _ more exercise every day.AdoBdoesCto doDdoing9 . - I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.- English is very important in our daily life. Never _.Agive up itBgive it upCgive away itDgive it away10 . You can _ stay at home _ go out to play. It doesnt matter.Aeither, orBneither, norCboth, andDnot only, but also二、阅读单选John:ldont have a soccer ball but my frind Mike has one. He often aske me to play soccer with him. I love tennis and I like watching lenis games on TV.Mike：I love soccer and I ofen play soccer with my friend John. I dont like basketball,lis difficult for me. But my brother Bill likes it very much.He thinks its fun.Bill:I love ports.I have one basketball and three tennis balls,Idont have a baseball,but I have two baseball. My cousin Henry has baseballs. So we often play baseball together.Henry：I love baseball and I have two basebll.I like ping-pong,too. I often play ping-pong with Tim.He has ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats.11 . John loves _.AbaseballBbasketballCtennisDping-pong12 . Mike thinks basketball is _.AboringBdifficultCinterestingDrelaxing13 . Bill has _tennis balls.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive14 . _has baseballs.AJohnBMikeCBillDHenry15 . Henry often plays _with Tim.Aping-pongBbasketballCsoccerDbaseballThe elephant is another animal that lives in groups. An elephant group usually has from twenty to forty members. The elephants in the group help each other when in trouble.The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female(雌性 ). She travels at the head of the group and the other females and their young follow her. The bull elephants(公象) follow last. When danger comes, the bulls make a circle around the weaker animalsand protect them. The members of the group are friendly to each other. The group will not leave the sick elephants to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole group stops travelling until it gets well. When an elephant is hurt, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the group may be in a trap(陷井). Then the others try to free it.Elephants give the young special care. They help young animals swim when crossing a river because the young cant swim well. They work together to save a calf that has walked into a dangerous place.A female elephant that is going to give birth to her young leaves the group for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as “aunt”. The aunt helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole group protects its newest member.16 . What is a baby elephant called?AA calf.BA group.CAn “aunt”.DA bull.17 . In time of danger, the bull elephants make a circle around .Athe enemies (敌人)Bthe femalesCthe weaker animalsDthe leader of the group18 . Why does a female elephant take along an “aunt” when she gives birth?AThe aunt teaches the baby elephant to swim.BThe aunt takes away the baby elephant to the group.CThe aunt is the only one that will go with the mother.DThe aunt tries to protect the female elephant and her baby.19 . Which of the following is TRUE?ABaby elephants can swim well.BThe group will leave the sick elephants to dieCOther elephants always try to free the one in the trap.DMost elephant groups have over a hundred members.Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cant make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cant see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth.20 . We need many plants around us because_.APlants are green.BWe like all kinds of plants.CPlants can grow easily.DWe can get what we need from plants.21 . What are the two kinds of plants?ANon-flowering plants and fruits.BFlowering plants and non-flowering plants.CTrees and vegetables.DFlowering plants and fruits.22 . Why are plants very important?ABecause they are flowers.BBecause they can give us shade (阴凉).CBecause plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.DBecause we can get money from plants.23 . There are_ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.AmoreBfewerClargerDbetter24 . The best title(标题)for this passage is_.AFood from PlantsBMan and AnimalsCPlants Around UsDPlants Make Food三、根据音标写单词Write down the words according to their phonetic symbols.25 . /spn/_26 . /w:k/_27 . /t:ned/_28 . /:ful/_29 . /we/ (n.)_30 . /fntstk/_31 . /lun/_32 . /ras/_33 . /g:ds/_34 . /preznt/_四、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。throughanddanceexcitedmusiclastenjoytheystyleonewhowearThe Origin(起源)of Hip-hopHave you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together？The music beat is usually .35 . and cool！And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really .36 . what they are doing.What is the real meaning of “hip-hop”？Some people say it is the motion(动作，姿态)that people make while theyre .37 . They move their hips(臀部)sideways when they dance. Thats very interesting.The .38 . hip-hop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys)A Jamaican(牙买加人) known as Kool Here was the first person .39 . performed hip-hop music. Whenever people think of hip-hop，music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.However，there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls，trains, .40 . other places with spray(喷射) paint. Many of you may have seen these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific!Also，there is a certain style of fashion，such as 41 . bigger size jeans，casual shirts, sneakers，and colorful caps，which the young people like to wear. They call it “hip-hop fashion”Hip-hop culture is a new .42 . of the younger generation. They express their feelings .43 . this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing，just stop for a moment and try to understand .44 . !五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。At a dark night，a man on a long journey was walking in45 . small village. In the dark road，people came and went in silence.46 . the man turned to a lane(小巷)，he saw a yellow light coming from the far end of the lane47 . (quiet)“Blind Sun is coming，” said one of the48 . (villager)nearby.“Blind？” the man felt really puzzled and asked. “Is he really blind？” “Yes.”A blind man cant tell day from night，doesnt see the blue sky or the white cloud，and even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny49 . (carry)a lantern?The lantern was drawing near. The man asked Blind Sun，“Excuse me，are you really a blind man？” “Yes，I 50 . (be)blind since I came to this world.”The man continued asking，“Since you cant see 51 . (something)，why are you still holding a lantern？” The blind man said，“I hear that if there is no light at night，all others in the world are also blind just like me. So I lit up a lantern.” “So you lit up the lantern for others？” asked the man. “No，I do it for52 . (I)I hold a lantern in the dark53 . others can see me and they wont knock me.”54 . a smart man he is!六、回答问题Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community(社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousand of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people like Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic(经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street become a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.Now everyone knows about Londons Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousand