人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 第十单元试卷

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第十单元试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dad，where are my tapes?They are _ the box _ your bed.Aat；onBin；underCin；atDat；in2 . I heard that Johnson missed the early bus yesterday morningYes The traffic was very heavy,_，he didnt arrive on timeAso farBas a resultCby the wayDinstead of3 . Fish can not live _ water.AforBwithCwithout4 . At forty years old, she went to America _ the first time.AinBatCforDto5 . _ is your teacher?Mary. She is a nice girl.AWhereBWhatCWhoDHow6 . We shouldnt watch _TV because it is bad for our eyes.Atoo muchBtoo manyCmuch tooDmany too7 . （题文） It took _ people _ the work.Ahundreds of, finishingBhundred of, to finishChundreds of, to finishDhundred of, finishing8 . - Have you heard that a big fire broke out on a mountain at Qingming Festival?- Yes, luckily, about 100 firemen went there to _ the fire in time.Aput downBput outCput awayDput off9 . Dont worry _ him. He isnt young _.Aabout；no longerBfor；no longerCfor；any longerDabout；any longer10 . Take the medicine _a day.AtwiceBtwo timesCtwo time11 . Im to see the girls ability in art.Aamazing; amazingBamazing; amazedCamazed; amazingDamazed; amazed12 . The old couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy.Alistened toBmetCcalledDreceived a letter from13 . Linda has trouble _ Chinese history.AlearningBlearnCto learnDlearned14 . Did you catch the first subway this morning? No, I didnt. It had started moving _ I could get on it.AbeforeBsinceCafterDas soon as二、补全短文5选5Wang Fengqin, a 61-year-old woman in Beijing, volunteers to sort(分类)rubbish in her living area in Beijings Chaoyang District.At 6:30 every morning ,while half of Beijing is still in sleeping dreams in bed or enjoying a delicious breakfast, 15 . . She gets up, gives her face a quick wash, takes a simple breakfast and rushes to the four rubbish dustbins beside the gate of her living area. There she checks the waste left by her neighbors to make sure it is sorted correctly.“Sorting rubbish will improve the environment for all of us and it only takes a minute,” Wang said. “ 16 . .”As Wang spoke, an old man came by and threw a plastic bag full of rubbish into the dustbinmarked “recyclable”.“Hey, please, there are some orange peels（皮）and fish bones in your bag, 17 . ,” Wang told him.Teaching the old man was in a hurry, Wang let him go, opened the bag herself, picked out the kitchen waste and threw it in the right dustbin.Wang has been doing this every day from 7:30 a. m. to 9 a. m. and from 6 p. m. to 8 p. m. since March 10.18 . .Most people had no idea about sorting rubbish at first, but now 90 percent can put rubbish in the correct dustbin, Wang says. However, 19 . .AI want to help my neighbors develop good habitsBshe plans to keep doing this job until all her neighbors sort correctlyCso they are supposed to be put into the dustbin marked kitchen wasteDShe says people usually go downstairs and throw out rubbish at this timeEWang rushes through her busiest hours in the day.三、完型填空Stephen Hawking, the disabled writer of A Brief History of Time, was on his second journey to China in Hangzhou of Zhejiang Province. His first _ was over ten years ago. The great theoretical scientist has been invited to _ a mathematics research institute at Zhejiang University, Metropolis Newspaper reported.Sunday evening, he made his appearance at a press conference _ at Shangri-La hotel, Hangzhou. Hawking appeared at about 5:00 pm with his wife. The elderly man answered a total of nine questions with the help of his _. “I find the real universe much more _ than the one in the film Star Wars,” Hawking joked. “I encourage young people to study theoretical physics first if they are interested in it.” But the talented man _ has produced such rich work suffers from serious motor neuron disease(运动神经元病). He is one of the 350,000 sufferers in the world. The disease kills over 100,000 people every year. “I like life and I love life, my family and music give me the _ happiness,” smiled Hawking, who can _ move two fingers.In the _ year, Hawking said he is scheduled to write a new edition of A Brief History of Time for young children. “A Brief History of Time is my first book for common people. But I later found that I could write it in a more simple way,” he answered. “So I decided to rewrite it _ all people can read it easily.20 . AvisitBbookCcountryDcity21 . AstudyBdevelopCattendDwork22 . AmadeBheldCcoveredDproved23 . AassistantBservantCcomputerDbook24 . AdangerousBdarkCterribleDinteresting25 . AheBwhoC/Dwhat26 . AgreatestBsaddestCworstDleast27 . AhardlyBgentlyCeverDonly28 . ApastBgoodColdDcoming29 . Aas ifBas long asCso thatDeven though四、阅读单选My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though(虽然) she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am_. Well, I can say I dont like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject , Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”“ I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I cant stand(忍受) Maths. It is serious(严肃的) and sad.”“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?”“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”“Why do you think so?”“Because Maths has so many problems(问题)! Isnt it sad all day?”30 . Eyen is _years old. She is a _.Aten; middle school studentBnine; middle school studentCnine; primary school studentDten; primary school student31 . The mother doesnt like _ though it is important.AmusicBMathsCEnglishDscience32 . The girl thinks _ is serious and sad.Aher Maths teacherBMathsCher Chinese teacherDChinese33 . Why doesnt the girl like Maths?ABecause it is too easy .BBecause it is difficult to learn.CBecause there arent many problems in it.DBecause her teacher doesnt like her at all.34 . What does the underlined word “excellent” mean?AVery good.BVery sad.CVery bad.DVery easy.The winter vacation is coming. I dont want to spend more time playing. I decide to work to make money for the next term. But I dont know what work I can do.Now, my mother is writing a book. She is busy and tired. I want to type for her for pay. When I tell her, she is very happy. She agrees to pay me 5 yuan for 1,000 words. But she asks me to do it carefully.It is a hard job for me. I type so slowly that I can type only 800 words a day. But I dont want to give up. I will keep typing all day long. I think I can type faster and faster.I plan to finish the work in two weeks. Then, I will do my winter homework. I begin to know how hard it is to make money. And I really know the meaning of “Where theres a will, theres a way.”35 . Who does the writer want to work for?AHis mother.BHis father.CHis teacher.DHis brother.36 . What does his mother do?AMaybe she is a teacher.BMaybe she is a writer.CMaybe she is a doctor.DMaybe she is a bank clerk.37 . How many words must he type if he wants to make 15 yuan?A1,000.B2,000.C3,000.D4,000.38 . How long may it take the writer to do the work?AAbout two weeks.BAbout a day.CLess than one week.DThe whole vacation.39 . Which is NOT true according to the passage?AHe wants to make money.BHe is a lazy child.CHe is a good son.DHe can type faster and faster at last.What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyans work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world with his hands.Chen wasnt born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brothers paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he madehis first work-a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library.It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, saidChen, I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art40 . What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?AA paper-folding clubBMeeting Li Changnan.CWenzhou Childrens LibraryDHis brothers paper-folding book41 . Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?AA paper monster.BA paper elephant.CA paper dragon.DA paper robot.42 . What does the underlined word sponsored” mean?ASupported.BPrevented.CRefused.DIntroduced.43 . Which of the following activities did the chub hold?holding competitionsshowing their worksgiving a speechreading books in the libraryteaching how to fold paperhaving paper-folding classesABCD44 . Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?ATo develop paper-folding art.BTo build his own fantasy world.CTo admire more paper-folding lovers.DTo make himself famous in the school.五、填写适当的句子补全对话A：Hello, Da Wei! How was your last vacation?B：It was great!A：45 . ?B：I have been to Beijing with my parents.A：Oh, Beijing is a good place to visit. 46 . ?B：For ten days.A：Have you been to the Great Wall?B：47 . . It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things.A：48 . ?B：We went to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up.A：49 . ?B：We came back last Sunday.六、单词填空Moving out, moving back.In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b50 . the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isnt much work there. S51 . such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and AmericaLondon, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They get t52 . of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crow