英语八年级下册期末综合测试卷（一）VIP

英语八年级下册期末综合测试卷（一）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When you_ to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be on time or a little later. Its different from our Chinese custom.AinviteBare invitedCinvitedDwere invited2 . My name is Jack White. Jack is my_ name.AlastBfamilyCfirstDgood3 . This is my good friend Julia, and her _ name is Brown.AfirstBnextCgivenDlast4 . Sally used to be very _, but now she enjoys talking to others.AheavyBquietCactiveDoutgoing5 . Mulan _ like a boy and took her fathers place to fight in the army.Agave upBput upCdressed upDtook up6 . Lucy will _ this afternoon .youd better be at home before 6 pm.Acome overBtake offCput awayDpick up7 . My name is Jim Green. You can call me Mr._.AJimBGreenCJim Green8 . This morning I have _ art lesson. Art is _ useful subject.Aa; aBan; anCa; anDan; a9 . _？I like it very much.AWhat do you think the bookBWhat do you like the bookCWhat do you like of the bookDHow do you like the book10 . A twoday visit to Hong Kong him 3，600 yuan , but he thinks it is worth the money.AtookBspentCpaidDcost11 . The old teaching building in our school _ down last year.ApullsBpulledCwas pulledDwill be12 . _do you know the country?AHow manyBHow oftenCWhatDHow well13 . To his , Jenny won the first prize in the singing competition.AsurprisesBsurprisingCsurpriseDsurprised14 . Ive got the final Harry Potter bookYou will love it.Iit twice alreadyAam readingBhave readCwas readingDwill read15 . When were away, you must _ yourself well.Alook upBlook forClook throughDlook after二、完型填空Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? Im afraid you cant. Things have changed.Free plastic bags can t be used at shops and supermarkets in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter_.The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000,000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are_to break, most of them can be used only once. And some people throw them away here and there, they have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people_to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students come up with a good idea. They make the shopping bags by _. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead. They think it is their_to protect the environment.16 . AfewerBmoreClessDbetter17 . AhardBeasyCdifficultDstrong18 . Aare encouragedBencourageCare invitedDinvite19 . AthemBthemselvesChimDhimself20 . AabilityBchangeCchanceDduty三、阅读单选One summer morning a tiger is walking near a lake. He wants to eat something. He is very hungry. In the lake, a duck is swimming. “That is my breakfast.,” thinks the tiger.“Good morning,Mr Duck!”says the tiger.“Go away,you bad tiger!”says the duck.“I want to tell you something about your friend, Miss Chicken. If your dont come, Ill go. Goodbye, Mr Duck.”“Wait a minute,”says the duck! “Tell me!”The tiger looks around(周围), “I dont want other animals to know it. Come up to me,” says the tiger. Then Mr Duck swims to the tiger. As soon as(一就) he gets to the bank（湖岸）,the tiger gets it and eats it up.21 . The tiger wants to find_.Aa duckBsome foodCsome waterDa chick22 . The tiger pretends（假装） he is _ to the duck.AsorryBcarefulCrunningDfriendly23 . Why does Mr Duck swim to the tiger?AMr Duck likes the tiger.BMr duck and the tiger are friends.CMr Duck wants to know something about his friend.DThey want to see Miss Chicken together.24 . At last, the tiger_.Aeats the duckBeats Miss ChickenCis afraidDtells something about Miss Chicken.25 . Whats the best title（题目）of the story?AThe DuckBThe tigerCThe Tigers BreakfastDMiss ChickenNow, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”. The name just means the city itself is the place where students learn their lessons. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work which interest them. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayors（市长的） office helping the public with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.Well, students have to pass Maths and science exams before they enter the “school”. These subjects are not easy to provide in “City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress（进步）of the students. The success rate is high. 80% of the students go to college after the “City-as-School”.The students like the duty of their work. They have the sense of purpose（目标）. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. One of the students, Liz Martin, writes “I want to say that I do not know where I will be right now if I have never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school I once studied in and going to City-as-School was the best decision (决定) I have ever made. The way the school works to get you to go out there and learn different fields instead of sitting in a classroom is wonderful. For all those who are in between school and dropping out, go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”City-as-School High School is the countrys model for high school students.26 . What do students do in“City-as-School” most of the time?AThey do whatever they like.BThey learn Maths and Science.CThey help with work in some areas.DThey learn all the college courses.27 . According to the passage,“City-asSchool” can help _.Astudents learn a lot about different kinds of workBall the students go to collegeCstudents make much money while studyingDstudents forget the duty of their work28 . What is the best title for the passage?AA New CityBA New SchoolCA New-type SchoolDA Girl in New YorkYou may know the English letters A,B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a banana person How strange! Are these people from another earth? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a banana person. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside - thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside - looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood, Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the PRC. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.29 . ABC in this passage means_ .Athree English lettersBa kind of bananaCChinese born in AmericaDAmericans born in China30 . Chinese in Western countries are called banana persons because_.Atheir bodies are white inside but yellow outsideBthey think like Westerners but look like ChineseCthey were born in China but go to study in AmericaDthey like to eat bananas31 . The underlined word blood may probably mean_.A国籍B血统C爱心D皮肤32 . This passage mainly talks about_.Adifferent kinds of bananasBoverseas ChineseCthe Nobel PrizeDthe life story of C. N. Yang四、阅读判断At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world, said Julia.As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1 ,000 years old.Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.Finally the company decided to protect the trees Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。33 . Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.34 . After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once.35 . Julias living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.36 . The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.37 . Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词38 . Qinghai lies in the _(西部) of China.39 . The fish we caught last week is still _(活着的)40 . They took a taxi to the _ (机场) yesterday.41 . There are many people in the _ (市场) at the weekend.42 . The show was _ (取消) because of the terrible weather.43 . He joined the army nine years ago. And now he is an _ (军官)六、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.How much sleep do we actually need?It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24. were at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?As a study in 1964, a 17-year-old boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?When you are reading this, you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine. Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They dont get behind the wheel thinking theyre probably going to kill someone.Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for four to six hours before bedtime.Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality?A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as use