人教版2020版中考一模英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Hi，Im Mr.White！Im in the Sunshine Music Club. Im a great_I can play the piano，the violin_the guitar. And Im very good_ the kids. I_ a daughter. She is only four years old._ name is Maria. She can play the guitar，and she plays it very_.She_ in the Sunshine Music Club，too.Do you like music？Do you want_ music？Please come and join_We can_ you with music. My telephone number is 6186588.My email address is .1 . AdoctorBmusicianCswimmerDdriver2 . AbutBandCorDso3 . AwithBofCatDfor4 . AhasBhaveCdoDdoes5 . AOurBHisCMyDHer6 . AgoodBniceCwellDfine7 . AhasBisClikesDdraws8 . AlearnBlearnsClearningDto learn9 . AherByouCusDhim10 . AsingBhelpCspeakDcall二、阅读单选Dear Kelli, Im so sorry I will not get to see you grow up as I expect. Please dont complain people or the world for this. A lot of life is simply luck and mine is running out.I wish I had the words to make you feel better. I wish you didnt have to see me in pain as you often do now. I wish so many things were different but they are not. But while your old dad is still around, I thought Id try to give you some life advice in one go. I hope it gives you some comfort. I hope cancer（癌症）never returns so that your life is long, fulfilled（满足的）and happy. Everyone will say its of great importance to work hard at school. I hope youll always do your best. I did well at school but did it do me much good in life? Not really. Schoolwork is important, but make sure you have fun too.You and your mom will argue（争吵）at tines, especially when youre a teenager. Please remember she loves you and wants the best for you. Give Mommy a hug when she is feeling sad. When youre a teenager you might think your friends are right and your mom is wrong. But she has to make hard decisions for you. Treat her well. Youll have boyfriends when youre older, so heres some advice. Its very hard to describe how it feels to be really in love. You might remember seeing your mom and me sitting and laughing together on the sofa, and once the love hearts and flowers fade（褪色）thats what real love looks like. Have fun finding it. Most important of all: Your laugh takes over your whole body. I hope you never lose that. There is no point in asking you not to be sad when I go. I know you will be, princess. And I wish I could be there to hug you until you smile again. And finally, thank you for being with you, Kelli. Enjoy your life. Dont rush through it. All my love, always, goes to you, princess.11 . The father feels sorry because _.Ahe is badly ill and in painBhe argues with his wife at timesChe wont get to see his daughter grow upDhis daughter is not willing to take his advice12 . The author wrote this letter to Kelli mainly to_.Atell her more about his diseaseBsay sorry for leaving her aloneCgive advice that will help her later in lifeDencourage her to realize her dream13 . What the writer says in Paragraph 4 means “_”.AFailure is the mother of success.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CAction speaks louder than words.DAll work and no play make Jack a dull boy.14 . The best title for the passage can be_.AEnjoy Your Life.BKeep Healthy.CTake Good Care of Your Mom.DLearn to love your Mom.There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO（United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization）. If no action is taken, some of these languages will disappear. Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages disappear, Huff Post reported. These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities. In addition, the languages of dominant（占主导地位的） cultures may drive other languages into extinction（灭绝）, To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Once a language dies out, it rarely comes back to life. Governments across the world are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska said that the loss of native languages was a hurry-up thing. It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported. In New Zealand, the government said that they want more than 20 percent of the countrys population to be able to speak basic Maori（毛利语）by 2040. They plan to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025. the New York Times reported. China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups（民族）in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported.15 . How many percents of languages are still alive according to the passage?ABCD16 . The young people pay more attention to the dominant languages because_.Athey want to get better education and jobsBthe number of the dominant languages is increasing todayCspeaking the dominant languages is easyDthe government asks them to learn the dominant languages17 . The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to_.Alearning dominant languagesBthe loss of native languagesCthe extinction of languagesDprotecting languages18 . When does the government plan to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand?ABy 2040.BIn 2040.CBy2025.DIn 2050.19 . What would be the best title for the text?AChinese language is popular.BHow to learn language culture.CMaori language should be provided in schools.DMany languages are disappearing.A man had two sons. They were twins. They were born at almost the same time and looked exactly alike. But in one important way they were very different. One was an optimist(乐观者),while the other one was a pessimist(悲观者).The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in life, he knew. He did not want them to be too pessimistic or too optimistic. He took his problem to a friend, Sally.“How can I cure(治愈)them of their foolish optimism and pessimist?” he asked his friend .Sally was thoughtful. Then she said, “When is their next birthday?”“Its on Wednesday,” the father replied. “Theyll be twelve years old.”“Excellent,” Sally said. “Heres what you should do. Give your pessimist son a really wonderful present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That should cure them of their optimism and pessimisms.”The father did as his friend told him.On Wednesday morning the boys looked at their birthday presents.The pessimist looked at his first. It was a beautiful and very expensive gold watch, but he was not pleased with it.“Huh,” he said, “I dont like this very much .Im sure it wont keep good time. It will always be fast or slow and it will probably break many times, and Ill have to spend lots of money to get it repaired(修理).”Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dads given me a shoelace (鞋带).” he said. He held up the shoelace.“I havent found the shoes yet, but Im sure they are here somewhere.”20 . What was the difference between the mans two sons?AThey were born at different time.BThey liked different presents.COne was an optimist, while the other one was a pessimist.DThey didnt have the same looks.21 . Who did the father take his problem to?AOptimistBPessimistCHis friend SallyDHimself22 . How did the pessimistic son feel about his present?AHe wasnt pleased with it.BHe was pleased with it.CHe was angry with it.DHe was interested in it.23 . What present did the man send to the optimist?AA gold watch.BA gold shoelace.CA pair of showsDA shoelace.24 . Why was the man worried about his sons?ABecause he knew there are good and bad things in life.BBecause their sons were too pessimistic.CBecause their sons were too optimistic.DBecause their sons birthday was coming, he has no money to buy presents for them.The woodpecker（啄木鸟）is an interesting and amazing bird. It has a strong, pointed beak（尖嘴）that acts as a hammer（锤子）to get open the bark（皮）from trees and find insects（虫子）to eat. It has a very long tongue（舌头）, up to four inches（英寸）long, and the woodpecker uses its long tongue to catch insects.Most birds have one toe（脚趾）pointing back and three pointing forward on each foot. Woodpeckers are a little bit different. They have two sharp claws（尖爪子）pointing back and two sharp claws pointing forward on each foot to help them hold on to the sides of trees.The woodpecker can live for 4 - 11 years. The foods they like best are insects, fruit and so on. These interesting and amazing birds live in places with lots of trees. Woodpeckers can be found all over the world, except in Australia.25 . How many claws do woodpeckers have on each foot ?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.26 . About how long can woodpeckers live?AAbout 2 years.BAbout 7 years.CAbout 24 years.DAbout 4 - 11 years.27 . What kinds of foods do woodpeckers like to eat?AInsects and fruit.BFruit and trees.CInsects and leaves.DAll of the above.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空28 . Thanksfor_(help)me.29 . I want _(know) how you can get home.30 . I can help them with _ (swim).31 . He wants to be a _ (music).32 . I want to join the art club. I like _ (draw).四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空wait for；in the sun；talk to；a lot； right now；sendto；go back； take some photos33 . Where is Lingling?Oh，she is _ her English teacher now.34 . Lets _ of the Great Wall.35 . Your mother is _ you at the school gate.36 . Its time _ to school.37 . Reading _ is bad for our eyes.38 . Please _ an email _ me if you are sure to come.39 . We really enjoy the dinner _.40 . Tom, Mr Li asks you to go to his office _.OK，thank you.五、单词填空根据课文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、正确。I have known Sunshine Town very well. In fact, I was b41 . there. I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents t42 . I got married. Then my wife and I m43 . to another flat. At that time, in our town we had small r44 . , shops, markets and so on. Now the town center has t45 . into a central park. There u46 . to be a steel factory near Sunshine River. The pollution problem was s47 . because the factory p48 . its waste into the river. Later the government realized it and took action to i49 . the situation. Life is better in some ways. But I feel a bit l50 . sometimes because most of my old friends have moved away.六、填空任务型阅读New Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from the windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if theres no wind, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This