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人教新目标英语八年级上册 Units 56单元测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空When I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town _ with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favourite candy on the shelf.Once I noticed a man pushing buttons on the ATM machine. He seemed to be hurriedly waiting for his cash to appear. He quickly got a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously I walked over and saw a beautiful $100 bill at the bottom of the machine. _ I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear. I knew the man must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, looking at the number 100 and feeling _ than I ever had. I thought about putting the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didnt feel _. So I told my mom what had happened. We will look for him. she said. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car! We went over and asked if he had left money at the cash machine.Let me _, he said, pulling out his wallet and bill. One hundred, two hundred, three.Oh!Youre right, he said with surprise. Im _ a $100 bill.Here you go, I said, smiling with pride, as if I was a detective who solved a mystery. Thank you so much, he said. Before saying goodbye, he asked me for my name and address.On my way home, my _ was racing. 100 dollars. What could I have done with it? I bet I could have bought a puppy or every single candy bar or something else in town! But now _ of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I opened it to find packages of candy.Dear Felice,thank you very much for returning my $100. Your are a great girl, and I appreciate(欣赏)your _action. I hope you enjoy this candy. Best wishes, Tom. The candy tasted sweet. Although my act wouldnt always be _ with candy, it would make a difference to someone. And that was the sweetest part of all.1 . AschoolBlibraryCstoreDbank2 . AThoughBSinceCOnceDUntil3 . AsmarterBstrongerCprettierDricher4 . ArightBgoodCfairDeasy5 . AtryBthinkCcheckDguess6 . AfindingBsearchingCmissingDchanging7 . AcarBmemoryCtimeDmind8 . AbothBnoneCsomeDeither9 . AloyalBamusingChonestDbrave10 . AmarkedBprovidedCsharedDrewarded二、阅读单选Robotic PetsI am going to predict how people are going to be with future technology in their life. I think robotic pets are going to be increasingly popular as the technology develops. At least I am going to build what I think is a strong case for this prediction.From a neurological point of view, I do not see anything in theway to people bonding (纽带) fully with robotic pets. The humanbrain can attach (赋予) emotions to things and respond to emotional signaling. Being alive is simply not required. From how objects move, our brains infer that they are able to act with their own willand purpose. If they move in a way that cannot be explained simply as passive (被动的) movement, then they must be moving on their own. Therefore, theycan connect to the emotional centers in our brains. We either fear them, or love them, orhunger for them, or whatever. We can respond emotionally with cartoon creatures, withanimals, and yes, even with robots. Our brains treat things that act alive as if they arealiveno different.One of the opposite points that people often bring up is that they love the way their pets behave, not just look. This gets to AI, which has been developing at a fast pace. We have AI that can beat world masters in chess and go. I have no doubt we can build AI to mimic (模仿) the behavior of dogs and cats, if not now then probably within a generation.So we will have no problem fully emotionally bonding with a robotic pet. But this doesnt mean we would prefer such a pet. One argument against robotic pets is that they will be expensive compared to a live petbut this is likely not to be true forever. Living pets need to be fed, and they need at least basic medical care, and they may need to be boarded at times. Also, people spend hundreds of dollars on pets, _or thousands of dollars on purebred species. Robotic pets will finally cost less in total than biological ones.But lets get to the real reason people will prefer robotic pets at last. The possibilities for building in useful technology are endless. An advanced robotic pet could also serve as a defensive and alarm system. You could recharge your cell phone off their batteries. They could be a walking cell phone. They would be excellent companions for the elder, affording them more independence for longer. This in itself would be a huge cost savinganything that keeps people out of a nursing home is cost effective.Imagination is really the only limitation, once you have the basics of a working robot. When the technology crosses a certain limit, this will be a thing. Future generations may consider keeping a living animal in your home as primitive (原始的) and cruel. They may have a point.11 . Why can we bond fully with robotic pets?AThey can respond to our reactions.BThey can move actively and freely.COur brains can treat things differently.DOur brains can attach emotions to them.12 . According to the passage, we know that .Arobotic pets will be cost effective in the futureBpresent AI can mimic all the behaviors of live petsCthe elder prefer to have robotic pets as companionsDthe young think it primitive and cruel to keep live pets13 . The writer probably agrees that .Alive pets will serve us betterBit is easier to keep live pets at homeCtechnology ensures robotic pets a bright futureDimagination limits the development of robotic petsSydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(志愿) to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US.To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.She began with the easy idea of collecting donated(捐赠) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.Not wanting to limit(限制) the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentines Day, Mothers Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.“I love making friends with the people I offer services to,” Fredette said. “Its so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are.”Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a self-development class to students in her school.She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown.14 . What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?AIt holds one activity a year.BIt buys bears from the stores.CIt gives out bears and other things.DIt offers services around America.15 . We can infer(推理) from the passage that Fredette _.Alikes telling people storiesBis pleased with what she has doneCdreams of being a teacherDplans to leave California for study16 . What can be the best title for the passage?AOffering a food bankBImproving local schoolsCGiving back to societyDGetting on well with others2015 New Years Resolutions1Be a brave(勇敢的) dog in the house.At least stop letting Mimi,the cat,push me around.2I will not eat Mimis food,before or after she eats it.3Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table.4Remember not to put my toys behind the fridge.5Never eat fish and other seafood,or I will die.6I will not eat Dads socks or pens.7Keep an eye on the dog Piggy.Never let him take my meat away.8We dont have a doorbell.I will not bark(叫) when I hear one ring on TV.9I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose.10Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor.2015 New Years Resolutions1Be a brave(勇敢的) dog in the house.At least stop letting Mimi,the cat,push me around.2I will not eat Mimis food,before or after she eats it.3Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table.4Remember not to put my toys behind the fridge.5Never eat fish and other seafood,or I will die.6I will not eat Dads socks or pens.7Keep an eye on the dog Piggy.Never let him take my meat away.8We dont have a doorbell.I will not bark(叫) when I hear one ring on TV.9I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose.10Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor.17 . Who is Mimi?AA dog.BA cat.CThe dogs Mom.DThe dogs Dad.18 . Where does the dog put his toys?AUnder the coffee table.BBehind the fridge.COn the sofa.DOn Moms bed.19 . What can make the dog die?ASeafood.BDads socks.CDads pens.DMimis food.20 . When does the dog usually bark?AWhen he sees a cat.BWhen he smells strangers.CWhen he walks outside.DWhen he hears a doorbell ring on TV.21 . What can we learn about the dog from the passage?AHe likes playing with the cat.BPiggy is his best friend.CHe has a cold and wet nose.DHe likes to sleep on the floorLisa is a successful movie star. She plays in a lot of good movies. Many people are her fans (迷) and like her very much. Most people think a stars life is different (不同的). But Lisa doesnt think so. She says, “I am only an ordinary (普通的) girl. I like T-shirts and jeans like many girls. I like Chinese action movies best. I am a fan of many Chinese action stars. I like to go to the market (市场). People can not often recognize (认出) me in the market. It is interesting.”22 . Lisa is a successful star, because _.Ashe is beautifulBshe has many friendsCshe plays in many good filmsDshe likes seeing movies very much23 . According to(根据) the passage, most people think _.Ait is interesting to play in a filmBa movie stars life is boringCLisas life is differentDLisa is not a happy girl24 . According to Lisa, most girls like _.Asweaters and jeans Blong dressesCT-shirts and skirts DT-shirts and jeans25 . Of these stars, which (哪一个) may Lisa like?ABCD26 . In the market, _.ALisa isnt happy, because people cannot recognize herBall people know she is a movie starCpeople dont know she is a star sometimesDLisa sees her movies there三、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空不限填一词。seat our until lend wise27 . The talent show will start in five minutes, boys. Please take your _quickly.28 . Our parents dont worry about us, because we can look after _when we are alone.29 . On October 1st, my family watched the National Day Celebration on TV _ it was over.30 . You need to read more books and study harder if you want to be _ than others.31 . Tony_ some useful books to Sally so far and tried to help with her English project.四、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Today a lot of people 32 . (有) computers. Some of them usually play computer 33 . (游戏) and download(下载) music to cellphones(手机) from the34 . (因特网).Some send35 . (电子邮件) and talk with others. Some36 . (写) books on computers. Some37 . (检查) the times of trains. Some38 . (观看) films or TV plays. Im a teacher. I usually39 . (使用) my computer for my lessons. I often get 40 . (信息) on the Internet. Computers are41 . (真正地) useful and helpful.五、语法填空英语知识运用阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town saying that he had 42 . (beauty) heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered, and they all admired his heart for it was perfect. There was not a flaw in it.43 . (sudden), an old man appeared and said, Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 44 . (me).The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars, it had places where pieces had been removed 45 . other pieces put in, but they didnt fit quite right, and there were several rough edges. The young man laughed. Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is 46 . mess of scars.Yes, said the old man, Yours looks perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every scar represents a person to47 . I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart.But because the pieces 48 . (be) exact, I have some rough edges, which I value, because they remind me of the love we shared.Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt49 . (return) a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty holes - giving love is taking a chance.50 . these gouges are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope so

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