长沙市2019版中考英语试题A卷

长沙市2019版中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a2 . The newly-designed car is on show now. I wonder.Ahow much does it costBwho designed itCwhere was it madeDthat the car will be sold in China3 . How many _ are there in your school?-Only one, Mr. Smith. And he is also a friend of my _.Aman teachers; fathersBmen teachers; fathersCman teacher; fatherDmen teachers; father4 . Is this your bag，Lily?No, its not. bag is white.Amy；MyBmine；MyCmy；MineDmine；Mine5 . Can I_ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs ZhaoSure， its very interesting， but you can only _it for two weeksAborrow； lendBlend；borrowCborrow；keepDlend；keep6 . Ariel is good at keeping pets. _, she often takes her dog for a walk after work.ASuch asBFor exampleCLikeDAt least7 . _ ancient times, people in different countries wrote numbers _ many different ways.AInofBOnwithCIninDOnin8 . Tommy, dont make a mess(弄乱) in your room.OK, Mum. Ill _ my toys at once.Atake outBlook forCplay withDput away9 . Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?You mean, the new police story _was filmed by Chen Musheng?AwhoBwhatCwhoseDwhich10 . The boys have playedtennis for overhour.A不填; anBthe; anC不填; aD不填; the二、补全对话7选511 . 从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。A: Hello! May I speak to Jim？B: Im sorry. 1 I think hell be back in an hour. 2 A: Thats very kind of you. Id like to invite him to watch a football match with me. 3 B: OK. 4Ill go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.A: 5697846My name is Su Lei. B: All right. 5 ACould I take a message?BPlease give me your phone number.CWhats wrong with you?DHe isnt in right now.EIll tell him to call you back.FWait a minute, please.GCan I leave my telephone number for you?三、完型填空There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) _ came and said, “Oh, give me a blank(空白的) wall in your palace and let me _ a picture on it. It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before.” The king happened to have a big new hall. So he _ the artist to work on one of the walls.At the same time, another artist came and said, “Oh, King! Please allow me to work on the _ wall. I shall make exactly what that man makes on the wall _looking at his work,” The king decides to give this young man a chance.The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in some common things, like paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a _ and a bucket(桶).A month later, they both finished the works. The king went to _ the first artists wall. It was great. He was _ with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He went to the second man the same painting was on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he _ how the second man had made it.“I just polished the wall with the cloth,” the man said. The wall was made of white marble(大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection(倒影) of the first painting showed up on it!It is said the _ is a reflection of you, too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.12 . AmusicianBartistCserverDactress13 . AputBcopyCpaintDget14 . AallowedBrealizedCwarnedDdecided15 . AsameBsimilarCoppositeDcommon16 . AwithBunderCuponDwithout17 . AmirrorBclothCstickDpencil18 . AseeBtouchCresearchDcover19 . AbusyBcrossCpopularDpleased20 . AknewBnoticedCwonderedDagreed21 . AstoryBworldCkingDpainter四、阅读单选George: What are you doing?User: Saying hello to you.George: Are you a monkey?User: Do you think monkeys can type?George: Sure.User: Are you a monkey?George: Do you think monkeys can type?User: You told me they could.This is a conversation between a human user and a computer. The computer was made to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it become more human.What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. It won the Loebner Prize not long ago. The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence(现实的人工智能). In 2006, scientists talked to the computer. They typed questions to it, and it answered. Jabberwacky first appeared in 1982. It has been getting better every year since then. The list of things that the computer says to a human is getting bigger and bigger. It means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.It is hoped that a computer like this will do our jobs in call centres. When Jabberwacky is more realistic, this will be possible.22 . From the passage, what can we know about George?AHes a computer.BHes a monkey.CHes an engineer.DHes a scientist23 . Why does the passage start with a conversation?ATo tell us a joke about a monkey and human.BTo show us the computer has become more human.CTo show us what the computer is able to do now.DTo tell us the computer cant be as clever as humans24 . Whats the main function(功能) of Jabberwacky?ATo tell people jokesBTo look like humans.CTo talk with people.DTo type questions.25 . Which of the following is not true according to the passage?AJabberwacky has been getting better since it appeared.BWhen you talk with the computer,it has fewer things to say than before.CThe computer may do our jobs in call centres in the future.DThe Loebner Prize is a contest in computer science.It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light. A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapping two times while singing the repeating phrase Oh yes! Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word. One day late in the school year when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words Oh yes! I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection. Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking (模仿) the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever. Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each childs light.26 . The author thinks music _.Acan make children calm downBcan connect heart to heartCis difficult for pre-school studentsDis a good means to find a job27 . According to the second paragraph Vanessa _.Agot used to singing songsBwas too shy to speakCwas the youngest in the classDenjoyed the authors class28 . When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh yes!” the author felt _.AsurprisedBhappyCfrightenedDsatisfied29 . What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AThe author has been in touch with Vanessa for several yearsBVanessa became as healthy as other childrenCThe song made a deep impression on VanessaDBeing a good educator became Vanessas dream30 . The best title of the passage should be _.AA Music LessonBA Great ConnectionCA Special Way to the SoulDNothing Is ImpossibleMr. Smith works in an office of a computer company. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, hes always tired and didnt want to say anything. All he hopes is to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. she doesnt stop talking before she goes to sleep.Because of this he felt terrible and couldnt go to work. So one day he decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. smith went to the hospital with him, Before her husband asked the doctor what was wrong with him, the woman told the doctor all and the doctor understood why. He wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mrs. Smith brought the medicine to the doctor, the doctor said to her.This bottle of medicine is for your husband, and these sleeping Pills（药片）are for you. For me the woman was astonished and then said: I feel pretty well. I dont need any medicine! You must be mistaken! I dont think so, madam, said the doctor. They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them. 31 . Mr.Smith works.Ain a schoolBin a hospitalCin an officeDin a computer shop32 . When Mr.Smith comes back home,he always.Awants to go to bed early.Bwants to say something interesting.Cgoes to see a doctor.Dstays up late to work.33 . The underlined wordastonishedmay meanhere.AsurprisedBhappyCexcitedDangry34 . Which of the state means about Mr. Smith is TRUE?AMr.Smith doesnt stop talking before going to bed.BMr.Smith doesnt like his wife.CThe doctor gave the sleeping pills to Mr. Smith to hep him sleep well.DMr.Smith couldnt have enough sleep.35 . In fact,Mr.Smith will soon be all right if.AMrs.Smith takes the bottle of medicine.BMr.Smith takes the sleeping pills.CMr.Smith stops working late.DMs.Smith stops talking too much at night.Do you know the Homework Club in the US school? The students do their homework in the afternoon at the club. Why do they have the club? The students always play games and watch TV after school. So the Homework Club is a quiet（安静的）place for them to do their homework. Teachers there can help them do their homework. After the students finish their homework, they can get some food. Its always childrens favorite food. Do you want to know something about the club? Lets have a look. TimeEvery session（阶段）is four weeks, from Monday to Thursday. You can go to the club one, two, three or four days a week. The Homework Club is in the Time Blue Library.Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday: 3:30 p.m. -4:30 p.m. Thursday: 4: 30 p.m. -5: 30 p.m.Fee（费用）one day a week: $50/session two days a week: $90/session three days a week: $120/session four days a week: $140/session36 . The students go to the Homework Club because _.Athey can play games thereBthey need a quiet place to studyCthey want to help their teachersDthey can be with their friends there37 . Teachers in the Homework Club can _.Ateach the students how to make dinnerBwatch TV with the studentsChelp the students with their homeworkDplay games with the students38 . If Cindy goes to the club four days a week for two sessions, she has to pay _.A$180B$200C$240D$28039 . What can we learn from the text?AThe Homework Club finishes at 5: 30 p.m. on Tuesday.BStudents can get some food after they finish their homework.CThe Homework Club begins at the same time frorn Monday to Thursday.DStudents can only go to the Homework Club from Monday to Wednesday五、语法填空Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for my life and sometimes I had to work at night.One late night, I got a telephone call40 . a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2:30 a.m. the only building was dark except a single light in the41 . (five) floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door.“Just a minute,” answered in weak voice. After a long time, the door opened and a small woman42 . (stand) in front of me. Next to her was a small box.Quickly I took her box to the car and then returned to hold her. She kept43 . (thank) me.When we got in the car, “Can you drive me through the blocks?”“44 . its too late now,” I replied. “I dont mind,” she said slowly. “Im in no hurry. The doctor says I dont have much time to live.”I45 . (quiet) turned off the meter(计费器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived and some other places. As46 . sun was rising, we stopped in front of a low building. Two young47 . (woman) were waiting there. They were both the nurses who would look after her.“How much do I have to pay?” She asked.“Nothing,” I replied. I was sure I would never forget this48 . (pain) experience.She looked surprised. “You gave a woman who is dying a little moment of pleasure,” she said “Thank you.”Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However, theyll always remember how you make49 . (they) feel. And theyll never forget it.六、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Exercising is one of the most important thing we can do for our bobie