人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷

人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Mary, could you help me?- Wait a moment. I _.Aread a bookBdid my homeworkCwas watchingDam cooking dinner2 . As middle school students, wefollow the public rules wherever we go.AwouldBshouldCmightDcould3 . Franklin told them allto be in Britain again.Ahow happy was heBhow happy he wasChow was he happyDhow he happy was4 . Please_ the lights to save electricity.Aturn offBturn onCturn upDturn down5 . I have many foreign friends. Some of them are British, while _ are American.AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers6 . How about going to school by boat，Li Lei？Good idea. That must be _ than taking a bus.AinterestingBmuch interestingCa lot more interestingDmore much interesting7 . English _ in many countries, but Chinese _ their own language.Ais spoken, speaksBis spoken, speakCspeaks, is spokenDis spoken, is spoken8 . - Was your brother born _ May, 1995?-No, he was born_ May 1st, 1996.Ain, onBon, onCat, onDon, at9 . Tell Sally to call _, please,AmyBmeCmineDmyself10 . Betty went to the museum and saw the pictures _ were drawn by a famous artist.AthatBwhoCwhatDwhom二、完型填空完形填空。Li Leis father_mother are both teachers. They are_to their students. They go to school_bike everyday. and they get home_five oclock in the afternoon. Li Lei and_sister study in the same school. Li Lei often_outdoor activities. Look ! He_with his classmates on the playground_is his sisters favorite subject_she can learn a lot about the past. Every day they get home at five， too. They_at ten every night.They have a happy family.11 . AandBbutCso12 . AgoodBkindCbeautiful13 . AwithBbyCon14 . AinBatCon15 . AhisBherChe16 . AdoBdoesCdoing17 . Ais runningBrunsCrun18 . AEnglishBMathCHistory19 . AbecauseBbutCor20 . Agoes to bedBgo to bedCgoing to bed三、阅读单选Dear Tom,How are you? Im in a new school in Nanjing this year. And Im writing to you in my school now. This school is big and beautiful. There are about 1, 200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. My classmates are friendly and helpful. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.There are many trees, flowers and green grass in my school. Its very beautiful. Behind my school, there is a small lake. The water is clean. We can swim in it.We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football with my classmates. But I dont like playing basketball.Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go to shops with my parents. We are very happy in China.Yours,Jack21 . Jack writes this letter to .Ahis fatherBJackCTomDhis brother22 . Jack studies in a .AEnglish schoolBsmall schoolCChinese schoolDAmerican school23 . Jacks teachers .Aonly teach him EnglishBonly teach him ChineseCdont like himDare nice to him24 . There are about students in every class.A25B30C48D6025 . Which of the following is NOT true?AJack doesnt like playing basketball.BJack often plays basketball with his classmates.CJack sometimes watches TV.DJack likes his school very much.It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.I wish maps with various languages, like those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.26 . The writer is mainly talking about _.A. geography B. mapsC. Chinese names D. the opening of the country27 . Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner _.A. can study world events easilyB. can study world events without misunderstandingC. cant study world events without misunderstandingD. will feel joy in studying world events28 . What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a mapB. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.29 . In the United Nations people use maps in _.A. foreign languages only B. Chinese onlyC. various languages D. English onlyRed Star Foreign Language SchoolHarry Green English TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029E-mail: Tel: 010-6579-4231Beijing Children HospitalZhang Jing DoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045E-mail: Tel: 010-6802-840130 . Harry is a _, and Zhang Jing is a _.Ateacher; teacherBdoctor; doctorCteacher; doctor31 . If a child is ill, you may call Zhang Jing at _.A010-6579-4231B010-6802-8401C100-02932 . A card mainly tells us a persons _.Aname and workBaddressCboth A and B33 . Harry Greens e-mail is _.ABC34 . Where is Red Star Foreign Language School?A28 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029B56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045C38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewerWe should try to protect themThe four animals below are now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animalsThey mainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 20They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothesAlthough people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo1The number of them is dropping year by yearThere are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 200 heads，or 20 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the environment where they liveTrees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are bigger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smellThey can lift heavy things and break down branchesThey do not leave the group until they are about l2 years oldNow，there are very few elephants in the worldThe number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso，people hunt them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey have grey furWolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smellWolves food is variousThey eat animals， insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger，tooThey are losing their living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they will have no home or food35 . Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of aboutA20B30C100D20036 . Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolvesBElephantsCGolden monkeysDTibetan antelopes37 . Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for their golden fursCGolden monkeys do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow38 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack peopleCElephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now39 . What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zooBHow to hunt wild animalsCWild animals in dangerDHow to train the animalsEveryone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble（麻烦） in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Show your good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Remember that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous（幽默的）. Learn to laugh at yourself. Remember to smile to others. Respect（尊敬） the others. Everyone has his idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Say hi to a friend and so on. Dont complain（抱怨）. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can.Never give up.40 . Why do we need friends according to the passage?AFriends can do everything for us.BFriends can bring us happiness.CFriends accept our ideas all the time.DWithout friends we could not live.41 . Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?ATo help others.BTo smile to others.CTo get along with others.DTo listen to others42 . Which of the following shows a sense of humor?AOpening the door for someone.BComplaining to others all the time.CLaughing at ourselves.DFinding someone who will understand us.43 . What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?ARespect othersBComplainCGive upDLaugh at them四、回答问题阅读短文回答问题Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are found in warm ocean(海洋）waters all over the world. Coral reefs are important because they are home to many ocean plants and animals. They also help keep the sea clean. As well, they provide（提供）food, jobs and a special place to visit for millions of people all over the world.There are three main kinds of coral reefs: fringing reefs, barrier reefs and coral atolls. Coral reefs are formed（形成）by tiny animals called coral polyps.When coral reefs are healthy, they keep the ocean environment balanced. But many things that humans do are making the reefs sick. Some reefs are even starting to die.We should protect coral reefs and help them become healthy again.每题答案不超过8个词。44 . Where are coral reefs found?_45 . What can coral reefs provide for millions of people all over the world?_46 . How many main kinds of coral reefs are there?_47 . What are coral reefs formed by?_48 . Are coral reefs facing（面临）any problems?_五、英汉互译：整句Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, China has made great achievements in many fields. 49 . Beijings new airport four passenger planes complete test flights Monday morning. At 9 am, on May 13, 2019, the A380 from China Southern Airlines made the first flight (飞行), taking off from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city. At 9: 30 am, the plane landed smoothl