人教版2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷（测试）

人教版2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When God closes a door for you, he always leaveswindow open.AtheBanCaD/2 . Three fourths of the apple _ rotten. Its smelly.AareBwereCwasDis3 . Sunshine For All really supports the students in need a lot. Yes. It has supported over 20 students since it _ .Awas set upBset upCwas set onDset on4 . Which colour represents both energy and envy?_.ARedBYellowCBlueDGreen5 . - Why do you like living in the countryside?-Because there ispollution andcars there.Aless: fewerBfewer: lessCless: lessDfewer: fewer6 . Is the environment good around your city?Yes, many trees _here every year.Aare plantedBplantCare cut down7 . Listen ! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall? No, it _ be him. He has gone to America.AneedntBcantCmay notDmustnt8 . Kate was not sure_.Athat she would play the lead roleBif she will win an Oscar Cwhich gate to goDwhich gate she should go through9 . 2018年上海静安二模The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much _to catch a cold.AeasyBeasierCeasiestDmore easily10 . Wang MeiAnn since a month ago.Ahavent seenBhasnt seenCdidnt seeDdoesnt see11 . My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and Ill remember her _AneverBforeverChardly12 . What a nice day! How about playing football after school? _! Lets ask Li Ming to go with us.ASounds greatBNo problemCGood luckDThats OK13 . Pete, whats your favorite subject?_. Its really interesting.AArtBRedCMilkDSoccer14 . Peter will cook for his parents _ the International Day of Families comes.AunlessBwhenCuntilDthough15 . _ of these colours _ me because I prefer red.ANone;representsBNothing;representsCNo one;representsDNothing;represent二、完型填空Mr Marley is_, scrooge replied. He died seven years ago today, on Christmas Eve.Im sure that you are just as _ to the poor as your partner, said the gentleman, smiling.What was true was that Scrooge was just as_as Marley, and Marley had been just as mean as Scrooge.At this happy time of year, Mr Scrooge, the gentleman went on, taking up his pen, we should help poor people who have no food or clothes or _.Are there no prisons? asked Scrooge coldly._prisons, said the gentleman.And the workhouses, where poor people can live and work? Are they still open?Yes, they are, Im sorry to say.Im happy to hear It, said Scrooge. I thought, from_ you said at first, that perhaps these useful places were closed, for some reason.But some of us feel, replied the gentleman, that these places dont _enough to poor people. Were hoping to give some meat and drink, and _for a fire, to people who need all these things. This is a time when we should all be able to enjoy ourselves._will you give, sir?Nothing! scrooge replied. I dont have a _ Christmas myself, and I wont pay for other people to be merry. We all have to pay for prisons and workhouses - they cost enough. The _ will have to go there.Many cant go there, and many_to die.If they prefer to die, why dont they die, then? There are too many people in the world, so its a good thing if some of them die. All this is _ of my business! Its enough for a man to understand his own business, and not to_other peoples. Im a very busy man. Good afternoon, gentlemen! The gentlemen shook their heads a little sadly, and left the office. Scrooge went back to his work, feeling _ with himself.16 . AdieBdyingCdeadDdeath17 . AkindBcoldCrudeDfriendly18 . ArichBpoorCfriendlyDmean19 . AmoneyBchildrenChomesDbuildings20 . AMuchBA great deal ofCFewDPlenty of21 . AwhatBthatCwhichDhow22 . AprovideBdonateCofferDraise23 . ApaperBwoodCmoneyDwater24 . AHow muchBHow manyCWhatDWhen25 . ArichBsadCinterestingDmerry26 . AchildrenBworkersCrichDpoor27 . AwantBpreferClikeDhope28 . AoutBfewCnothingDnone29 . Aforget aboutBworry aboutCfind outDthink about30 . ApleasedBsadCsorryDbad三、阅读单选Instead of gobbling(狼吞虎咽) your food, try eating more slowly. It may help you drop those unwanted pounds. The conclusion is from a new study by Chinese researcher.The study showed that compared with people who gobbled their food, those who ate at a normal speed were 29 percent less likely to be obese(肥胖的). But those who ate slowly were up to 42 percent less likely to obese. In addition, people who ate slowly tended (往往会) to be healthier and have a healthier lifestyle than those who ate quickly or at a normal speed. “However, this study could not prove that speed eating causes or stops obesity,” the researcher noted.Slow eating has its advantages and a few disadvantages ,” said Samantha Heller from New York City. “on the one hand , slow eating gives our body time to register a sense of satisfaction and fullness, so we eat less. We are more likely to enjoy a taste of food. On the other hand, the longer people sit in front of food, the more food they will eat, ”she said.“Speed eating appears to be far more harmful. People who eat quickly, as many of us do, gobble far more food than they need. In many European countries, slow eating is a way of life,” Heller said. In America, speed eating takes the lead. Thus we need to encourage people to have a change, learn the way of slower eating from Europeans and get a true enjoyment of food.31 . The researchers who found eating slowly may help you drop pounds come from _.AAmericaBJapanCEuropeDChina32 . Who is the least likely to be obese according to the second paragraph？APeople who eat slowly.BPeople who eat little.CPeople who eat at a normal speed.DPeople who eat quickly.33 . The underlined word “register” probably means _ in Chinese.A意识到B注册C缺乏D抵制住34 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople who ate slowly tended to be healthier than those who ate quickly.BIt is sure that eating quickly can cause obesity.CSpeed eating is harmful to us.DThe longer you sit in front of food, the more food you will eat.35 . This passage mainly talks about _.AThe ways of avoiding being obeseBthe ways of eating slowlyCwhy we should try eating more slowlyDthe disadvantages of being obeseI will never forget that unusual day!I kept hearing a strange noise while I was driving down a mountain in my car，so I stopped on the dirty road to checkThere was a little green head looking at me in my backpack“What are you doing there，little frog?I said to myselfWell，you can imagine my surprise when I heard this frog answering me in the voice of a frog“MadamI love to travel so much that I just cant control myself when I see a backpack”I just looked at him with my mouth open and didnt know what to say“Oh, dear Madam，”continued the frog，“I am MongyNice to meet you!”“Nice to meet you，too!You can call me ChristaHow is it possible that I can hear you，Mongy?”“You wanted to get to know nature and the living things in the world，and you started paying attention to natureMost people never pay attention to nature，so they only listen when they are youngBut you heard the voices of nature calling youYou went even further than that and you tried to get along well with natureThats why you can hear me nowIt was at this moment that my life changed and I suddenly knew what my destiny(命运)would be from that day on36 . The writer waswhen she heard the strange noiseAdriving down a mountainBchecking her carClooking at a frogDtalking to a frog37 . The writer looked at the frog with her mouth open because.Ait was making a strange noiseBit looked at her like a humanCit answered her in the voice of a frogDit loved to travel38 . The writer could hear the frog for all of the following reasons，EXCEPT because.Ashe wanted to get to know natureBshe paid attention to living thingsCshe tried to get along well with natureDshe had a special ability to talk to frogs39 . What does the writer want to tell us?AWhat her unusual day was likeBAbout her special ability to talk with flogsCTo protect small animalsDTo build a friendly relationship with nature.Dear Mr. Li,How time flies! I have finished my study in the middle school and I thank you both for all your help and for your teaching during these 3 years. I still remember what you used to say, “You can be whatever you want. I m so glad that you are my teacher. Im glad I can do it because of your help. You supported me in my study and always tried to help me. That was important to me.I remember when you first gave us a lesson. You made your lesson so interesting that we all enjoyed our class time. You always tried to show us the right way of learning. When I failed, you would always be there trying to encourage me. You used to help me with my math so that I became more and more interested in it. Thanks for your help, Im now the best at it. Thats why I call you a good, loving and caring teacher.I remember we had walks in the evening after supper. I wish that I could continue even after I graduated from the school. I loved telling you everything during the walks. The best part was that you listened to me carefully. Im glad Im a student of yours. Not only did you give me great advice but also great fun. You always gave me your opinions and taught me how to behave and learn correctly. And you were usually right.I thank God every day for letting you be my teacher. You are so special to me and Id like to think back to every moment that I got on with you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。40 . Alison wishes to continue _ with her teacherAchoppingBwalkingChelpingDwriting41 . Why does Alison call her teacher a good, loving and caring teacher?AHer teacher encouraged her when she failed.BHer teacher made her lessons interesting.CHer teacher supported her in her studyDAll of the above.42 . The main idea of this passage is that _.AAlison finished her study.Bthe teacher loved his studentsCthe teacher and the student got along wellDAlison expressed her thanks to her teacher43 . What did the teacher teach the student?AMath.BEnglish.CChinese.DWe dont know.44 . Which of the following is NOT true?AI have studied in the middle school for three years.BTeachers dont have to listen to what the students say.CTeachers should encourage students.DStudents should listen to the teachers advice.Tina picked up a disease/ sickness and had to use a walker every day. But she always wore a bright smile. Maybe it was because of her strange action, the other students always kept away from her. Tina always tried to break the ice with people she met with a big Hi.In one class, I gave the students a task to recite（背诵）a poemthe homework would always make up a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of them would not do it on time. The next day, one after another, each student failed to recite the poem correctly as I expected.Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who failed had to do three push-ups(俯卧撑).Suddenly, Tina stood up. She moved to the front class, with the help of her walker. She made a mistake, too. Before I could say a word, she threw her walker away and started doing push-ups. All of us were shocked! I wanted to say, “Tina, 1 was just kidding!”But she made it, then went on with the poem and she finished the rest perfectly.Then I heard a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? Its not an important job!”,“Because I want to be normal like you guys.”Tina said.Silence fell on the whole room. Then another student cried out, “Tina, were not normal! We might get in trouble all the time.”“I know.” Tina said as a big smile went across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.Tina got only a few points that day, but she won the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that wasnt just a grade.45 . The other students always kept away from Tina because _ .Ashe was bad at/ poor in her studiesBshe wasnt friendly to othersCshe acted differentlyDshe had a serious illness46 . We can infer that _ .Athe homework made up a large part of the total gradeBthe writer was not a serious teacherCthe writer always gave her students much homework to doDTina worked hard at her schoolwork47 . Why did Tina managed to do the push-ups?ABecause her classmates and the teacher made her do them.BBecause she wanted to be treated normally.CBecause she thought she could get good grades by doing push-ups.DBecause she wanted to show off herself.48 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the students laughed at Tina because of the push-ups she did.BTina got a lot of points because she recited the poem perfectly.CTina won the love and respect in the end.DTina cared more about grades than other things.49 . What can be the best title of this passage?AA JokeBA Sick GirlCA Few PointsDThree Push-ups四、句型转换按要求完成下列句子50 . Nancy didnt go to school, because she was ill.（改为同义句）Nancy didnt go to school _ her illness.51 . Its very useful information.（改为感叹句）_ the information is!52 . Yu Gong was trying to move the mountains because they were so big.（对画线部分提问）_ Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?53 . I heard something interesting about him.（改为一般疑问句）Did you _ interesting about him?54 . the, tried, Peter, club, chess, join, to（连词成句）_.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示填词55 . Today, he is remembered as one of the _（一向的）greatest thinkers in the world.56 . Today Ill interview two _（女演员）.57 . Hes playing the _（主角）in the new play.58 . We are hopeful of our _（最后的）victory.59 . In the end of the story, the prince and _（公主）got married.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。try travel be happen decide60 . More and more young people _ to do something to serve the old these days.61 . The work is easy，so Joe _ to do it himself.62 . Our family _ to New York last summer vacation.63 . If he _ free tomorrow，he will come to your birthday party.64 . What _ if there is no water or air on the earth？用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。artist message take pride in nervous success65 . As soon as I arrived in India, I sent _ to mum and then grandparents.66 . Im naughty at home, but I often feel _ before strangers.67 . My brother and sister like drawing. They want to be _ when they grow up.68 . Tom got the first prize in the writing competition and his parents_ him.69 . With the help of the police, they arrived in that city _ in the end.七、单词填空首字母填空Suppose you are reading a book. Suppose you suddenly close your eyes, can you still see the book? Of course not. you will say. But can you tell why? You would p70 . say, When I close my eyes, my eyesight cannot get out of my eyes to get to the book. Many others might give an explanation(解释) very much like the above. But t