人教版九年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）

人教版九年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . David likes vegetables ,_tomatoes , potatoes and cabbages.Aof courseBfor exampleCand so onDsuch as2 . Remember to look around _ you cross the road, boys and girls.AtillBbeforeCuntilDAfter3 . .Please the tree(树) green.AspellBsayCcolorDSee4 . The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldnt make his point _.AunderstandBunderstandingCto understandDunderstood5 . I _ let him know it as soon as he _ back.Awill, will comeB, comesC, comeDwill, comes6 . _ there _ two football matches here tomorrow?Yes, there are.AIs; /BAre; /CAre; going to be7 . -Your shirt is so old. Why dont you buy a new one?-Because I _ all my money on the new computer.AspendBhave spentCam spendingDwas spending8 . - Where _they from?- Theyre from Japan.AisBareCam9 . DoesyourbrotherneedanewT-shirt?Yes. HisT-shirtisveryold.AlookBbuysCtobuyDbuying10 . There _ an apple, two bananas and some pears on the table.AbeBisCare11 . -Jeff, I will take an important exam tomorrow.AGood luck !BCongratulations !CGood idea!12 . Whats this _English?Its a rulerAfromB/CtoDin13 . Very few students spent as much time _ Amy did _English.Alike; to learnBas; to learnCas; learningDlike; learning14 . -How often does Dick exercise? - _.ALess than three timesBEvery weekCFor a weekDtwo or three hours15 . He has 3 soccer balls. _he doesnt play sports.AButBAndCOnlyDOr二、完型填空完形填空Nancy is a good student. She _ in a middle school now. Every day she_ at six. She_at seven. School begins_ eight. She has_ at twelve at school. At four_the afternoon she_plays with other_. Sometimes she goes home at 5:30. At around seven she_ her homework. She_ at ten.16 . AisBhasCareD have17 . Aget upBgets upCgo up D goes up18 . Ago to school; Bgo to the school;Cgoes to school;Dgoes to the school19 . AatBinConDof20 . AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner21 . AinBonCatDwith22 . AneverBeverCoftenDeven23 . AstudentBgirlCboyDclassmates24 . AdoBdoesCdidDdoing25 . Ago bedBgo to bed Cgoes bedDgoes to bed三、阅读单选Jodies Daddy Is a Garbageman (垃圾清理工)Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodies daddy is a garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loudly, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “Being a garbageman is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodies father.”Jodies father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him as she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Dont worry, kid. In five minutes, you wont smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodies father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Jodies arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”26 . What happened in Mr. Swales class?AHe wanted to show what job was the most useful.BHe asked an improper question.CJodie gave an honest answer.DThe other students laughed at Jodie.27 . Which of the following is Not True according to this story?AShe didnt run up to her father the way she always did.BJodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.CShe gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.DJodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.28 . Why did Jodies father take her to his workplace?ATo make Jodie cool down.BTo prove how dirty his job was.CTo help Jodie learn about his job.DTo keep Jodie away from her classmates。29 . Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _.Ahe was energeticBhe was unselfishChe was curiousDhe was modest30 . How does Jodie feel about her father now?ASad.BDirty.CAngry.DProud.The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children insteadThe plan was announced on Thursday after high-level political meetings in BeijingA Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policyThe statement said the change is meant to balance population development，stop a falling birth rate（ 出生率） andstrengthen the countrys labor force（劳动力）China，with the largest population in the world，started the one-child policy in 1980But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two childrenFor example，some families in the countryside could have two children，if the first-born child is a girlIn 2013，the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only childJiang Quanbao，a teacher and population expert，explained how Chinese families react to the newest policyToo many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child，he saidPeople in the countryside are more interestedBut some of them are already allowed to have two childrenAt the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37billion peopleA total of 800million of them have jobsBut the labor market population will drop in 35yearsThat is to say，the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050With the two-child policy，an increase in births can solve this problemBoys and girls，what do you think of the two-child policy？Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister？31 . Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy？_ABecause we need a larger populationBBecause millions of people have jobsCBecause most families want to have a second childDBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped32 . How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy？_AThey support the policyBThey dont think it is goodCTheyre very interestedDTheyre not interested any more33 . When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues？_AIn 2015BIn 2035CIn 2050DIn 207034 . Whats the order of the following events？_The two-child policy was announcedChina had a population of 1.37billion peopleSome families in the countryside could have two childrenFamilies could have two children if one parent was an only childABCD35 . What may happen after we have the two-child policy？_AThere will be more old peopleBThe labor market population will dropCAlmost every family will have a second childDThe population development will be balancedIm Tina. My mother is a tall woman. She is very patient. She teaches in a high school and her students love her. They often visit our home and sometimes bring her some flowers. My mother is also a wonderful cook. She cooks different dishes for me every day.Im Jack. My grandpa is short and strong. He often wears a pair of glasses and he likes reading newspapers after dinner. My grandpa is always a person to put everybody else first. He tries his best to make us happy or to help us. In 1991, my grandpa found out he was ill, but he didnt tell anybody. He kept it to himself. He owns a bookshop and spends more time with his family.Im Leo. I have a lot of friends, but I have only a few good friends. One of them is my best friend. We are both twelve years old. He is fat and tall. He likes to eat oranges and meat. He is a nice boy and good at Maths. He likes playing football and basketball. I enjoy playing with him because I can learn a lot from him.36 . What does Tinas mother look like?AShe is tall.BShe is short.CShe is strong.DShe is fat.37 . When Jacks grandpa found out he was ill, what did he do?AHe kept it as a secret.BHe cooked different dishes to others.CHe went to hospital.DHe traveled to other cities.38 . We can know from the passage that LeoAis fat and tallBlikes eating oranges and meatCis good at MathsDis a 12-year-old boy39 . Why does Leo enjoy playing with his best friend?ABecause his friend is very funny.BBecause he can learn a lot from him.CBecause his fiend can buy a lot of snacks.DBecause they both like reading books.40 . The writer wrote the passage to _.Ateach us a lessonBprotect somethingCsurprise someoneDintroduce some peopleMany Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school. But at the same time, more and more foreign students are coming to China.According to a report from www. the S., 397,63 International students came to China in 2015.China is now the third most popular country for internationalstudents, behind the United States and the United Kingdom.In the summer of 2016, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a joined a summer camp, they were interested in traditional Chinese culture.They visited several schools in Beijing. They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting. If they like Chinese hand-writing, they can learn calligraphy. By communicating with Chinese people, they could have a close relationship with their new friends, they could know more about China. In 2018, especially young people in Germany, have become more interested in learning Chinese. There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture, history and its life today. Almost 400 German school have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 German students study in China.41 . According to a report,_ is the third most popular country for international students in 2015.AGermanyBthe United KingdomCChinaDthe United States42 . The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT_.Aplaying ping-pongBmaking dumplingsCpaying chinese kung fuDdoing paper cutting43 . What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese?A豫剧B书法C太极D油画44 . How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018?A40B55CAlmost 400DOver 800045 . Which of the following is TRUE?A55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015.BGerman students have become interested in learning modern Chinese culture.CThere are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.DMore and more foreign students come to study in China now.四、填写适当的单词补全句子Aaccording toBstudyCbecause ofDmessages E stopMany people use their mobile phones as the alarm clock and are more used to checking emails before sleeping. However， these habits are becoming sleeping problems.Several years ago， my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill46 . that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room at night. And she encourages friends to do so. I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift - an alarm clock so that they could47 . using their phones as the alarm clock she said.If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning. it may also be keeping you up at night. A survey in 2008 showed that people in mobile phone radiation(辐射) mostly had sleeping problems. And48 . a Swedish study， a quarter of young people in this country feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel sorry for not returning messages. So they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent49 . has shown that three-quarter people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a bit in middle age. Only people aged 65 and older are used to leaving the phone in another room while sleeping.根据括号中所给的英语解释写出单词，使句子意思完整正确50 . We were warned not to use our computers because there would be a terrible _（a program that can cause computer problems）.51 . His father is a _（a man who sells sth）.52 . The robot made a great difference to his _（daily）life.53 . Mother always does all the _（the process of washing clothes）.This makes her tired.54 . Its clear that he is now having much _（problems）.He needs help.55 . Can you see a _（a container（容器）used for putting useless things that you throw away in）on the other side of the road？56 . My father goes fishing in his_（free）time.57 . Your book must be _（given back）today.58 . Girls like looking at themselves in a _（a kind of glass for people to look at oneself in it）.59 . What a terrible smell. The kitchen is in a _（untidy condition）.五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A： Did you hear about the disaster in Japan?B： No. 60 . A： The earthquake and tsunami(海啸)hit Japan on March 11th. My friend Lin Tao called and told me about it.B： 61 . A： For several minutes.B： Oh， really?A： Yes， it was very terrible. There was water all around the town of Kamaichi in northern Japan. Cars and trucks were floating in water Hundreds of people died and thousands of people were missing.B：62 . Did your friend still live there?A： No. 63 . There was no earthquake and tsunami there.AThat sounded bad.BHe and his family moved to his uncles house in Tokyo.CWhat happened?DHow long did it last?六、填空Hillary is one of the most famous women in America. Born in 1947, she lived a happy childhood. Her parents were open to anything that interested her. But they were also strict with her. When young Hillary got A grades at school, her father said the school must have been too easy. When she ran home from a bad school boy, her mother wouldnt let her in. “Go back and face up to him. There is no room in the house for a coward（懦夫）！”Years later, young Hillary put all of her energy into politics（政治）. As a student leader, she often discussed and researched soc