八年级下学期线上检测英语试题

八年级下学期线上检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Im travelling to Beijing tomorrow._AHow lucky you are!BHave a good time!CHow are you?DIm sorry to hear that.2 . -Wheres your father?-He _ to Singapore for a meeting. He _ there twice.Ahas gone, has beenBhas been, has goneChas gone, has goneDhas been, has been3 . Wendy, I think the book is really fantastic. _ Because it has nothing special.AYoure right.BI dont think so.CWhat a good review!4 . I will miss my family when I go there for further study this summer. Dont worry. You can _ them by e-mail.Akeep in touch withBget along withCmake friends with5 . _ is your English test? Its not OK. I must work hard next time.AWhereBWhenCWhoDHow6 . I have onlyof money. I cant buy that expensive digital camera.Aa bitBa littleCa fewDa lot7 . Im going to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.AhardlyBexactlyCseriouslyDproperly8 . Noise pollution has been a problem in my hometown_.Asince thenBin the futureConce a weekDin the past9 . Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here? He_be here, but he has moved.Ahad toBused toCtried toDhappened to10 . Becky has _ fed the dog, but she hasnt watered the plants _.Anever; alreadyBalready; yetCyet; beforeDyet; already11 . How often does your brother use the Internet? .ALast weekBTwice a weekCAbout a weekDOne week12 . -Why do you look worried？-Im looking for my pet cat but I cant find it_.AanywhereBsomewhereCeverywhere13 . 一 Did you watch the fashion show on TV last night?一I wanted to, but my motherher favorite TV programme.AwatchedBwas watchingCis watchingDhas watched14 . Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies? Please follow the _ on the cookbook.AdirectionBattentionCintroductionDinstruction15 . has your uncle been away from your hometown? For nearly ten years. We all miss him.AHow longBHow farCHow soon16 . （题文） -Jim, did you take out the trash just now?-No. By the time I came home it.Ahave been taken outBhad taken outChad been taken out17 . Mike, you can_this book for two weeks, but dont_it to others.Aborrow; keepBkeep; lendCborrow; lendDlend; borrow18 . Do you usually ride_ bike to school? Yes, but when I get up very early, I will go to school _foot.Aa; onBa; inC/; inD/; on19 . The driver didnt stop his car , so it hit the tree.Ain timeBat timesCon timeDall the time20 . _?Yes. My watch doesnt work.AWhat will you do?BDo you need any help?CAre you not feeling well?DWhat help do you need?二、完型填空Dom Lanza is starting work early today. Hes doing a photo shoot for the fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, hes in a park with two models, a make-up artist and a wardrobe assistant. The models put on different _ and Dom takes photos.Weve started early because the light is good just after sunrise, he explains. Also, I want to take my photos before the park fills with people.After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the magazine he _. He transfers the photos onto his computer - hell look through them and edit them later.At nine oclock he attends a _ meeting with the magazines editor, other writers and photographers. The editor tells everyone what to work on next.For Dom, its a food shoot in the magazines studio. The magazines food section has recipes and articles about cooking. A chef has prepared some dishes. Photographing food isnt as _ as you might think, says Dom. You have get the lighting just right to make the food look good. When the shoot is over Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, because its lunchtime!In the afternoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them- cropping them and enhancing the colours.At three thirty, a well-known actor visits the magazines office to give an interview. Dom_ him as he talks.All of todays photos will go into the next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines to meet.Theres always a lot to do, but I love the variety in this job, says Dom._,Ive photographed food, fashion and a famous actor!21 . AadvertisementsBclothesCtentsDposters22 . Aworks asBworks outCworks forDworks with23 . AclassBfriendCcustomerDstaff24 . AeasyBdifficultCboringDspecial25 . AdrawsBphotographsCinterviewsDtakes notes26 . AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn one dayDIn a week三、阅读单选It was Bettys birthday, December 6th. She received (接收) a letter from her uncle. “Dear Betty,” he wrote in his letter, “Happy birthday! Im sending you some hens (母鸡). They will arrive (到达) the day after tomorrow. I hope youll like them. Uncle Tony. December 5th.”Betty was very happy. She likes eating eggs and chicken. “I can keep the hens for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.When the hens arrived, they were in a box. Betty was very pleased (高兴). She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of hens was so heavy that she dropped (掉落) it.The box fell on the ground and broke (摔坏). The hens all ran out. They ran here and there. Betty spent hours trying to find them.A few days later, her uncle came. He asked, “Did the hens arrive safely (安全地)?” “Yes, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the hens ran everywhere. It took me the whole (整个) morning to look for them.” Betty said.“Did you find them all?” asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Betty answered, “but I only caught (抓到) eleven of them.”“Thats interesting. I only sent you six.” her uncle said with a smile.27 . What did Betty receive from her uncle as a birthday present?AHens.BA box.CA letter.DA card.28 . When did Betty receive the hens?AOn December 7th.BOn December 8th.COn December 5th.DOn December 6th.29 . Where were the hens when they arrived?AOn the truck.BOn the ground.CIn the garden.DIn a box.30 . Why did the hens run everywhere?ABecause they were afraid (害怕) of Betty.BBecause they were hungry (饥饿) and looked for food.CBecause the box was broken.DWe dont know.31 . How many hens did Bettys uncle give her?A11B6C5D17It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu（流感）thats been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But its usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Dont worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）, it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗体）.So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu cant help us against all types of flu. Thats why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增强免疫系统）.32 . Usually youll feel better after _if you have a common cold.Atwo weeksBa weekCten daysDtwenty days33 . According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?AIt first happened in 1919.BIt usually doesnt give you fever.CIt is easy to deal with.DIt can kill people sometimes.34 . If you get a flu vaccine, _ .Ait cant stop you from getting the flu virusBit wont cause your body to develop antibodiesCyour body will develop antibodiesDyour body will get a large amount of flu viruses35 . We need to get a flu vaccine every year because_ .Awe probably have a cold in winterBthe flu virus changes every few yearsCthe flu is very dangerousDyou dont need to take any medicine after that36 . The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT_ .Astaying indoorsBgetting regular exerciseCeating healthy foodDwashing our hands oftenDuring my second month of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully and easily until I read the last one. What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school？What a surprising question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day .She was short, about 60 years old and had black hair, but how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty, so did my classmatesJust before class ended, one student asked if the last question would influence (影响)our test gradeOf course, said the teacherIn your life, you will meet many people. All people are important and all jobs are important. They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all that you do is to smile and say hello to them.Ive never forgotten that lesson. In fact, that was the most important lesson in my life. I also learned her name was Dorothy37 . How did the writer feel when she first saw the last question？AAngryBSurprisedCExcitedDWorried38 . What did the cleaning woman look like？AShe was not tallBShe was youngCShe has smiling eyesDShe had white hair39 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true？AAll people and jobs are importantBOnly a few students got full marks in the testCThe writer worked hard and did well in her studyDThe last question would influence their grades.40 . What can we learn from this passage？AWe should learn all the subjects wellBWe should get high grades in every testCWe should care and pay attention to all people around usDWe should know all the cleaners well.41 . What is the best title of this passage？AA Woman CleanerBA Hard-working StudentCA difficult QuestionDAn Unforgettable Lesson四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写，每空一词。42 . Youd better open the door since there is an_(糟糕的) smell of paint.43 . Li Lei pointed to the_(方向) of the smoke and shouted Fire! Fire!44 . Watch out! There is a_(突然的) turn on the road.五、完成句子完成句子45 . 我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。I would like to stay at home _ out.46 . 太阳出来后，这些水很快就干了。The water quickly _ after the sun came out.47 . 请在你的文章中多加几个句子。Please _ more sentences _ your articles.48 . 这篇文章由四段组成。This text is _ four paragraphs49 . 为了背这篇文章，他花的时间是我们的两倍。He spent _ time _ us to recite the text.六、单词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。Write use able again probablyDa Shan can always find the most interesting roles to play. He is 50 . Chinas most popular foreign performer. He came to China in 1988 to study Chinese culture at Beijing University. After that, he stayed in China. Although he is a foreigner, he is51 . to speak Chinese very well. He started to learn Chinese when he was studying at Toronto University. He had his own way to learn Chinese. When he met words that he didnt know, he52 . them down on small cards. But he only learned words that he met53 . in the following two weeks when he was reading, listening or talking. “It is very important to learn words that appear often，” he said. “And the best way to remember new words is to keep 54 . them and understand the meaning behind them, or youll forget everything quickly.”七、填空Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping website, has become an important part of some peoples life. Lots of people spend lots of mon