人教版2019-2020学年度八年级英语下学期期末质量检测试题

人教版2019-2020学年度八年级下学期期末质量检测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whats his telephone number?_.AShes 510-1325BIts 510-1325CHers 510-1325DHis 510-13252 . -Can I _ your history book？ -Of course，but you cantit to others.Alend，borrowBlend，lendCborrow，lend3 . What do you always do _ the morning of Saturday?I always have breakfast _ 9:00a.m., and after that I have a music lesson.Aon; atBon; inCat; in4 . Would you like to visit the library with me this afternoon?Sorry，I it a few times.AvisitBam visitingChave visitedDwill visit5 . -Are you ready for the party? -Yes. I have _ food and drinks for it.AfewBmanyCenoughDlittle6 . -We tried our best, but at last we lost the table tennis match.-_.AIm afraid not.BThats OK.CWhat a pity!DNothing serious.7 . Dale came into the room so _ that I didnt notice him.AluckilyBclearlyCquietlyDeasily8 . Im hungry. I want some _.AwaterBbreadCtoysDhomework9 . Some animals like sleep for a long time in cold winter.ArabbitsBcamelsCsnakesDlions10 . What did your father say?He told me I _ stop staying up every night like that.AmayBshouldCcan11 . Shall we go to watch maple（枫树） leaves in Xiangshan Park or go boating in Summer Palace ?_will do. I really dont mind.AAllBNeitherCNone12 . Mike wants to know if you_ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it_, well go to the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; will rainCwill have; rainsDhave; is rainy13 . The pets in the picture _.Alook so realBlooks so realClooks so reallyDlook truly14 . I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health.Yes，I agree _ you.Ato；withBfor；withCfor；toDat；with15 . Heilongjiang is in the _of China.Anorth-eastBnorthwestCsouth-eastDsouth-west二、补全短文5选5A ratio compares two numbers. For example, if you have 3 pens and 4 pencils, the ratio of pens to pencils is 3 to 4. 16 . 3 to 4, 3:4 and 3/4. One type of ratio is expressing (表示) numbers as a percent. A percent is the ratio of a number to 100. In other words, a percent compares one number to 100. The percent means per hundred. 17 . You can use % to express percent. So 35% means 35 out of 100, and 15% means 15 out of 100. 18 . Probability means the chance (可能) of some things happening in the future. For example, if there is a 90% chance of rain, 90 times out of 100, it will rain. That is a very high probability. However, if the weatherman says that there is only a 10% chance of rain, then 10 times out of 100, it will rain. 19 . You can also express probability by using ratios. 20 . 5 of them are black while only 1 of them is red. If you choose a pen at random (随机地) from the pencil box, then the probability of choosing a black Den are 5 to 6, or 5/6. On the other hand, the probability of choosing a red pen is only 1 to 6, or 1/6.ASo, 60 percent of something means 60 out of 100.BFor example, perhaps you have 6 pens that all look alike in your pencil box.CThe ratio can be written in three ways.DThat is a very low probability.EPercents are helpful when expressing the probability.三、完型填空If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are _, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably taste bad. In Grade Nine, _ my grades were very poor, my parents were _that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent senior high school. They _ me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious. Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy. And every time I wanted to stop _ , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your_. If you dont work hard, youll regret!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I_was playing with my friends. My mom would say to me, with a serious look _her face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn! Only by hard work _you get good results.”I didnt understand it at that time. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. Suddenly, I _ that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my hard work!21 . AbusyBcleverChard-workingDfree22 . AuntilBbecauseCthoughDunless23 . AsurprisedBworriedCexcitedDrelaxed24 . AletBhadCpushedDmade25 . AthinkingBtalkingCplayingDstudying26 . AfutureBhobbyChealthDwork27 . Atalked aboutBheard aboutCworried aboutDthought about28 . AonBunderCbesideDin29 . AshouldBcanCneedDmust30 . ArealizedBsawCnoticedDreminded四、阅读单选Most American children eat potatoes. But many children dont know what of the potato is the best for food. Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper. Hold the piece between your eyes and light. Youll see that the potato has skin（皮）, an outside rim（边缘）and an inside part. The outside rim, which is right under the skin of the potato, is the most valuable（有价值的）part of all. But this is offer thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside part. When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing the best part of it. If you cannot eat the whole potato, you can eat the outside rim first and leave the inside.31 . How many parts does the potato have?AIt has only one part: outside rim.BIt has two parts: skin and outside rim.CIt has three parts: skin , and outside rim and an inside part.DIt has four parts: middle, skin, an outside rim and an inside part.32 . What is the best part of a potato?AOutside rimBInside partCMiddleDSkin33 . What should you eat if you cant eat the whole potato?ASkin onlyBInsideCOutside rimDPart of it34 . In fact the skin is _.Ano good at allBbetter than the inside partCbetter than the outside rimDas good as the outside rim35 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to cook them.BHow to plant them.CWhat is made up of a potato.DHow to eat them.Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for the next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10week Program)Half Day: Morning: 9:00 am12:00 pmAfternoon:1:00 am4:00 pmSampleScheduleMorning Period: (9:00 am12:00 pm): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break: 12:00 pm1:00 pm (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period: (1:00 pm4:00 pm): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $ 50 per dayFull Day: $ 90 per day根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。36 . Joy of the Game (JAhas been working for _.Bless than ten monthsCless than ten yearsDmore than ten monthsEmore than ten years37 . Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.38 . Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class_.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1:00 pm to 4:00 pmCfrom 9:00 am to 12:00 pmDfrom 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm39 . Tom needs to pay _ to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$ 50B$ 90C$ 500D$ 90040 . The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBguidebookCstory bookDscience bookThe Kennedy Elementary School band(乐队) is special.Thats because Tony Boland，a member of it，is a 79-year-old flute(长笛) player.His story tells us that youre never too old to toot the flute.After working at the school for more than ten years，Tony joined the fifth graders in the band.His grandchildren were at the school.He helps children with their reading.He started tooting the flute many years ago，when his wife tried to throw away (扔掉) their daughters flute.“You will play better if you play with others，” he told a reporter.Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band.“Hes great.Hes helping the students around him，” Enabnit said.Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them.They played at the Dubuque Community School Districts Band Festival earlier this month.Fifthgrade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful.“Hes an excellent player，” Courtney said.“All of us are afraid when giving a performance，but he isnt.”41 . Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special?ABecause there is only a boy in it.BBecause it has a member of 79 years old.CBecause its members are fifth graders.DBecause it gave a performance earlier this month.42 . The underlined word “toot” means “_”AhaveBmakeCplayDpay43 . How often does Tony practise with the students?AOnce a week.BOnce a day.CTwice a week.DTwice a day.44 . We can learn _ from the passage.Athere are five players in the bandBTony also helps the students to readCTony doesnt like playing with othersDCourtney Less is Tonys grandchild45 . Whats the best title for the passage?AA Special SchoolBHow to Help OthersCHow to Be DifferentDNever Too Old to LearnThis years annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris， France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class一robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of Most Beautiful Robot went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe，but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests，the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this years competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society，Kim Pyoota from South Korea，closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.This years annual meeting is a great success ! President. Kim said，And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! 46 . The underlined .word spaghetti in Paragraph 2 may mean .A披萨B工艺品C意大利面D手工皮鞋47 . The passage tells us that .AIndia is a country which is not very far from FranceBthe winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaCthe robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyDthe new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting48 . We can infer from the passage that .Athe annual meeting is a great successBthe next meeting will be held in Sydney，AustraliaCit is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionDTecho Tim won the competition because it is very tall五、单词填空In the USA, when people say “mans best friend”, in fact, they dont mean another person. I 49 . , they are talking about a lovely animal- a dog! These words s 50 . the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and their pets can give j 51 . to peoples life. Some people e 52 . leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “cars” fo