北师大版七年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷

北师大版七年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话选择正确的图片，对话读一遍。（每题1分，共5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） Where is the boy now? A . B . C . 2. （1分） (2019广东会考) What does Tom want to do? A . B . C . 3. （1分） Where are they going? A . B . C . 4. （1分） (2019九下浙江期末) How will Laura visit her uncle? A . B . C . 5. （1分） How much is the schoolbag? A . B . C . 二、 听下面两段长对话回答问题。（每题2分，共10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where is Lucy from? A . America.B . Japan.C . Russia.（2） What should Darning do to welcome Lucy? A . Kiss.B . Touch noses.C . Shake hands.7. （6分） (2019江西模拟) 请听对话，回答问题。 （1） What are they talking about? A . Places of interest.B . The summer vacation.C . Jerrys mother.（2） Which is right according to the dialogue? A . Jerry will have a good time.B . Edward will look after his mother.C . Jerry will be busy.三、 听独白，完成问题。（每一题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2018七下广州期末) 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 （1） When did Steven call Mary? (at 2:15 p. m. at 8 a. m. at 9:30 a. m.) （2） What does Steven ask Mary to do? (to call him back/to leave him a message/to buy him some tickets) 四、 完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） 完形填空 A boy1James Watt was a clever boy. One day he was2at the fire in his grandmothers home. He was watching the fire and3about something. A tea-kettle was over the fire. Soon the lid（盖子） began to move up and down.What makes it4up and down? the boy asked5. He looked under the lid, but he could see nothing.Grandma, whats in the tea-kettle? he asked.Water, my child-nothing6water.But I know there is something more. And what makes the lid move up and down? His grandmother laughed, Oh, thats only7. she said. You can see it coming out of the tea-kettle.How did the steam get under the lid then?Well, my dear, it comes out of the hot water. The hot water8it. His grandmother was beginning to think that the boy was asking9questions.The steam10be very strong to make the heavy lid move up and down, said the bright boy to himself.Well, if the steam comes from a lot of water it must be11stronger. Why cant we use steam to work for us?The idea grew with him as he grew into a man. He12out this idea and failed, then tried again and failed again. But each time he learned something13. Some people laughed at him. Dont be foolish. they said. How can you make steam work? But he went on14and at last he reached his goal, and gave the world the first steam engine!After that people all over the world, men and women, old and young, knew his name and15him for his first steam engine.（1）A . name B . named C . names D . naming （2）A . sit B . sits C . sitting D . sat （3）A . wonder B . wondered C . wondering D . want to know （4）A . move B . moving C . to move D . moved （5）A . he B . him C . himself D . his （6）A . but B . and C . or D . until （7）A . water B . lid C . steam D . tea-kettle （8）A . makes B . turns C . asks D . orders （9）A . so much B . so many C . too many D . too much （10）A . many B . most C . must D . more （11）A . much B . more C . most D . a bit （12）A . tried B . carried C . worked D . found （13）A . difficult B . new C . serious D . wrong （14）A . try B . trying C . tried D . to try （15）A . asked B . called C . chose D . thanked 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2 分，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分） (2017宁波模拟) 阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AMonday to SaturdayBIG HITS CINEMAMovies every night at 7Actor of the week Jack DeanHarry Potter childrens showSaturday at 2 pm330333Football TOURNAMENT(联赛)Final: Saturday 3 pmWill the local team make itall the way to the end?Find out more by calling3226060Mothers DAY BIG SALEFrom10 am to 3 pmEVERYTHING 50% OFF(降价)Make your dreams come true.Save time and money.Fall in love with things you can buy.Visit us at Hongqi Supermarket.Give Your TV a Break!TV-Turnoff Week June 2228Join 10 thousand families to do these things together this week. take a walk. listen to music. talk about dreamsIf you want to take part in, call 3203232 or mail to TV Break 163. com.（1） A dress is 300 at Hongqi Supermarket. If your mother buys it at 12 oclock on Mothers Day, she should pay _ .A . 150B . 300C . 50D . 160（2） In the TV-Turnoff Week, people can _ .A . talk about dreamsB . take a walkC . see a movieD . A and B（3） Which of the following is TRUE?A . The big sale on Mothers Day is in the afternoonB . You can send emails if you want to join the 10 thousand families.C . You can see movies in the morning.D . You can call 330333 if you want to find out more about the football TOURNAMENT.11. （8分） (2019九上南山期末) 阅读理解 Daisy is an American high school student, and she wants to be a doctor when she grows up. Its important to start early if you want to become a doctor. Why? In the USA, you will need to take some science classes in college or university before you attend medical schools. Besides schoolwork, medical schools, medical admissions. (录取）will also look at your extracurricular (课外的) activities. To attend medical schools, Daisy decides to do as follows. First, she will visit the school library weekly and read articles about medicine. Then, she will meet with some doctors from her friends families. Daisy is going to ask them some questions about their work, so she will get some useful information. Daisy also plans to volunteer at a hospital for a week. If you would like to help others, you will be welcome to medical schools Daisy is sure about this. The good news is that Daisy is 16 years old, so she can do the training to become a Certified Nurse (执业护士助理). She is going to finish doing this in three weeks during the summer. When you become a CNA, you can make good money. But to Daisy, it just helps her improve herself and makes her a better student before going to the medical school. As a high school student, Daisy knows what is the most important now: study hard and do well in science, including biology, physics and math. These lessons always have to do with medicine. By starting early and taking some of these steps, Daisy is sure that she will become a doctor!（1） What should one do before going to medical schools in the USA? A . Become a CNA.B . Study in college.C . Volunteer at a hospital.D . Write articles about medicine.（2） Which of the following activities will Daisy often do? A . Learn from doctors.B . Help others at a hospital.C . Visit medical schools.D . Read in the school library.（3） What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A . Daisy will work as a CNA for three weeks.B . Daisy wants to make some money as a CNA.C . One should be old enough to become a CNA.D . To be a CNA, people must study in medical schools.（4） Which of the following does Daisy value (重视)most now? A . Science education.B . Information on medicine.C . Relationships with doctors.D . Extracurricular activities.12. （8分） (2019九上南浔月考) 阅读理解 Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally(理性地) about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application(应用)are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze(分析). He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the Double 11 (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality(质量) and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford(买得起) them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret(后悔)after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didnt think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy Double 11, there were usually a lot of complaints(抱怨)on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.（1） According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that _. A . helps make better choicesB . will appear in the futureC . helps make quick decisionsD . makes us spend more money（2） In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy? A . He checks what he needs to buy.B . He makes a proper shopping list.C . He studies the quality and the prices.D . He checks how much money he has.（3） Which of the following examples is the use of critical thinking? A . Darning did a new science experiment before reading the order.B . Linglings parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C . After looking at the other teams weak points, the coach made a new plan.D . After hearing the strangers words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.13. （8分） Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags)“It hurts my back when I run,”said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to go up the stairs with my backpack,because its too heavy,”Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.They had regular backpacks with two straps(带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms,said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.P.S.( 附)Doctors suggestion:1 Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活页材料)and take home only the books you need that night.2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均匀)。 And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.4.Bend both knees when you pich up the pack ,and dont just bend over at the waist.(腰)（1） “_”is the main idea of the text.A . The problem of backpacks is worth studying.B . The problem made by heavy backpacksC . What is the best backpack for a student.D . How to make studentsbackpacks light.（2） According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know_.A . students have to do too much homeworkB . students have to carry several backpacksC . backpacks without wheels are bad for studentsD . too much homework leaves students no free time（3） The expression switched toin the text perhaps means_.A . started to useB . turned toC . caught upD . used for（4） According to the passage ,its better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _at most by the words of experts.A . 10kgB . 8kgC . 6kgD . 7kg（5） If students follow the doctors suggestions they _.A . may lighten their backpacksB . can learn how to help themselvesC . may feel their backpacks are lighterD . will know how to wear backpacks六、 词语运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 true interest from dream dress give use career another know（1） I am always_in the beautiful fish. （2） I _to live in a small house but now I live in a better place. （3） She always_of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much. （4） She is well_all over the China. （5） Someone likes to_in strange clothes to entertain people. （6） If you really want something, you must work hard and never_up. （7） They greet one_with a kiss or a hug. （8） Your dream will come_if you work hard. （9） _that day on, she works very hard to make progress. （10） She finds her _studying the wild plants. 15. （10分） L_ me help you with your homework. 七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分