吉林省2019年八年级下学期期末英语试题A卷

吉林省2019年八年级下学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I cheated my teacher yesterday. How can I win his _ again?You should prove yourself through your action.AtrustBexperienceCadviceDhelp2 . You should walkin snowy weather so that you will not fall over.AhappilyBslowlyCsadlyDquickly3 . Do you know_? Its about ten minutes walk.Ahow many minutes do you walk to the nearest hospitalBwhich is the way to the nearest hospitalChow long did you reach the nearest hospitalDhow far it is to the nearest hospital from here4 . Have you finished your homework _？ Not _. I need another hour.Aalready; alreadyByet; yetCyet; alreadyDalready; yet5 . -1 cant stop playing computer games.-For your health, Im afraid you _ stop it.AmustntBcanCmust6 . David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.Aput offBdeal withCbreak offDgive up7 . I have to / kmpi:t/ with my classmates at school.AcomputerBcompeteCcompleteDcompare8 . As we know,is not safe to tell e-friends everything about yourself.AthisBitCheDthat9 . Many kids laugh at Kims looks and they think he is _.AcleverBuglyCnice10 . Excuse me, where can I park my car? Drive ahead, and you will see the sign _ on your right.ABCD11 . -Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?-.ANever mind.BI think so.CSure, Id love toDHave a good time12 . Do not throw rubbish or pour dirty water _ rivers and lakes.AontoBinCtoDinto13 . the keys?Theyre on the desk.AWheresBWhere areCWhat are14 . The fleet travelled _ to reach even the east coast of Africa.Aso farBtoo farCfar enoughDnot far15 . Michael was late for Mr Smiths chemistry class this morning.? As far as I know, he never came late to class.ASo whatBWhy notCWho caresDHow come二、完型填空完形填空“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me_I learned the law from my fathers_story.My father was_in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then_in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework_midnight. Life was hard, because they had no_!At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where_people can become rich.“_dont I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope. So , my father came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to_money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire（雇佣） me because I spoke_English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,_dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was_for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldnt_the schooling(学费).My father_working hard, and reached his goal.“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come_in life.” That is what I learned from my father.16 . AdisasterBlossCsuccessDpity17 . AlifeBfashionCdangerDhistory18 . AfamousBluckyCrichDborn19 . AtaughtBworkedCstudiedDslept20 . AuntilBtowardsCforDduring21 . AexperienceBenergyCtimeDmoney22 . AkindBpoorCstrongDlazy23 . AWhatBHowCWhyDWhen24 . AdiscoverBmakeCcollectDspend25 . AlittleBgoodCmuchDexcellent26 . AgivingBrunningCwashingDreceiving27 . AcomfortableBcheerfulCniceDhard28 . AborrowBneedCaffordDpay29 . AkeptBfinishedCmindedDstopped30 . AreallyBeasilyCquietlyDslowly三、阅读单选Music education hasnt changed much since the 1970s. Students are still taught to read notation（乐谱）so they can recite compositions that they would never listen to on their MP3 players or play with friends. Playing music enriches life. The question is: Why do schools teach music in a way that_so many young people rather than catch their imagination? Can we do a better job of using the power of music to get kids excited about school?The experience of an organization called Little Kids Rock suggests the answer is yes if we change the way music is taught. Little Kids Rock has helped music programs in over a thousand public schools and served 150,000 children. The organization has given 30,000 free instruments out, mainly guitars, and trained 1,500 teachers to run music classes in which students quickly experience the joys of playing their favorite songs, performing in bands（乐队）, and writing their own music.The key to Little Kids Rock is that it teaches children to play music the way many musicians learn to play it not by notation, but by listening, imitation（模仿）and meaningful experimentation. “The knowledge you need to get started playing rock music is very limited,” explains Dave Wish, the founder of Little Kids Rock. “In high school, my friend Paul taught me a couple of chords（和弦）and my life was changed forever. On the first day of class, Little Kids Rock teachers place guitars in the hands of their students and get them practicing chords that will enable them to play thousands of songs. The kids decide what songs they want to learn and the class is off and running. Their progress is surprising. Within a year, eight and nine-year-olds are playing musical instruments, and giving concerts, even performing their own songs.One of the biggest advantages that music offers is the ability to encourage students who are otherwise bored by school. “Ive had students start coming back to school because of this program,” said Adkison Thomas, who heads up music for the Dallas Independent School District. He added, “One of the best things is that the teachers discover a new side of their students. They see kids become successful who werent before.”31 . The expression “turn off” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Amake kids feel coolBmake kids feel boredCmake kids feel confidentDmake kids feel nervous32 . How did Little Kids Rock help the school?ABy writing music for kids.BBy playing kids favorite songs.CBy making instruments for school.DBy training teachers for music classes.33 . Little Kids Rock is successful because _.Ait encourages kids to experience musicBit helps kids learn from great musiciansCit allows kids to decide how to learn musicDit offers musical programs all over the country34 . What does the writer want to tell us?ALearning music is a good way to become successful.BTeaching in a proper way does good to students development.CIts necessary for students to practice a lot in learning music.DIts important for teachers to discover the new sides of students.Hello! My name is Zhang Fei. I am Chinese. I am twelve. Im in No.1 Middle School in Nanjing. This is my friend. His name is Tony Green. He is an English boy .He is twelve. He and I are in the same(相同) class. Our classroom is next to(相邻) the teachers office（办公室）.We have Chinese and English lessons（课） every day. Our English teacher is Mr. Read. He is English but he can speak（讲）Chinese. Our Chinese teacher is Mr. Ding. They are good teachers, and they are our friends, too35 . Tony Green has a Chinese friend in _now.AEnglandBAmericaCNo.2Middle School.DChina36 . Zhang Fei and Tony Green are _ .Anot at the same ageBin an English schoolCelevenDin the same class37 . Mr. Read is Zhang Feis_AEnglish teacherBChinese teacherCfatherDclassmate38 . Mr. Ding is a teacher of（的）_.AEnglishBChineseCa high schoolDan English school39 . Tony green is from_AChinaBAmericaCEnglandDAustralia（澳大利亚）AEasons concertThe famous pop star Eason Chan will give a concert at 7:30 pm on December 10 at Beijing Gymnasium.Tickets: ￥60, ￥90, ￥120, ￥180(You can get the ticket by phone ,through the web oron No.69Fuxing Road)Website: Address: No. 69 Fuxing RoadTelephone:219-89188, 219-87188Easons concertThe famous pop star Eason Chan will give a concert at 7:30 pm on December 10 at Beijing Gymnasium.Tickets: ￥60, ￥90, ￥120, ￥180(You can get the ticket by phone ,through the web oron No.69Fuxing Road)Website: Address: No. 69 Fuxing RoadTelephone:219-89188, 219-8718840 . What time does the concert start?AAt 7:30 pmBAt 7:30amCAt 7:00 pm.DAt 7:00 am41 . The cheapest ticket for the concert costs _.A60 yuanB90 yuanC120 yuanD180 yuan42 . In which way you can get the ticket?AGoing to No. 69 Fuxing Road.BVisiting .CMaking a call to 219-87188DAll of the above四、句型转换按要求改写句子43 . Im ready for bed. (改为同义句)Im ready_ bed.44 . The two singers have had similar experiences. (改为否定句)The two singers_similar experiences.45 . Kim is such a lovely boy that everyone likes him.(改为同义句)Kim is_lovely_boy that everyone likes him.46 . He got up too late this morning,so he missed the early bus. (对画线部分提问)_ he_the early bus?47 . He prefers playing basketball to watching TV. (改为同义句)He would play basketball _ TV.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和首字母提示写出单词48 . High winds have knocked down trees and p _ lines.49 . You look p _. Are you OK?50 . A q _ is a woman who is married to a king.51 . Another doctor e _ her and could still find nothing wrong.52 . I couldnt sleep because the bed was so u _.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。53 . Every year people have a big_ (celebrate) during the Spring Festival.54 . As soon as the teacher came in, the students stopped _(talk).55 . Since the reform and opening up policy, more and more _(farm) have lived a happy life.56 . The woman _ 80 kilos and she does exercise to lose _every day (weigh).57 . By the end of last term, we _(learn) about 800 words.七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。58 . 我能问你关于你的家庭情况吗？Can I _ you _ your family?59 . 她弟弟上午就只吃水果沙拉。Her brother _ fruit salad in the morning.60 . 我需要一些时间来考虑这个问题。I need some time to _ this question.61 . 杰克是在学校吃午饭吗？_ Jack _ lunch at school?62 . 你们想吃什么呢？汉堡包怎么样？ What do you want to eat? _ hamburgers?八、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cell phone can help us. However many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different w63 . of telling the time.About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians i64 . the sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow (影子)showed the movement of the s65 . they were able to determine（测定）midday.About 3,500 years ago,the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure (测量)the time for half a day. On c66 . days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the f67 . clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows（流动） from one container（容器）to another. When the water reaches a certain l 68 . it moves a lever (控制杆)and this shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they f69 . o keep accurate（精确的）time.In the 13th century. the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, b70 . was expensive to make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs(发条)were added around 1500. This i71 . accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.More recently, in1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites（人造卫星）send our cell phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never c72 . . Man of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.九、信息归纳Have you ever heard of the surprise party? The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when ones birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like? Look at the following examples.Its Saturday night. Bobs wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly, he hears a strange (奇怪的)sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then the bear takes off his costume(戏服). Its Bobs friend, Charles! There are also some other peop