人教版2019-2020学年湖北黄冈五校八年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）

人教版2019-2020学年湖北黄冈五校八年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ben and Kitty live in that tall building. They live _ the _ floor.Ain; fiveBon; fiveCin; fifthDon; fifth2 . You are ill. You had better the doctor right now.Alook atBseeCwatchDread3 . You neednt worry about _food to eat this eveningAnot haveBnot to haveCnot havingDhave no4 . How about _ soccer?AplayBplayingCplaysDplayes5 . -Look, there _ a pair of shoes under the sofa.-Oh, yes. The shoes _ mine.Ais; areBare; isCare; areDis; is6 . -Your school is beautiful.-_.AOh, no, noBDont say thisCThank youDNo, youre right7 . Im glad to _ my friend Jenny. She told me something funny in the letter.Aget fromBhear ofChear fromDthink of8 . I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon._Its interesting.ASo am IBSo did ICSo do IDNeither do I9 . Scientists are trying to find a new _ to solve the environmental problem.AperiodBmenuCsubjectDmethod10 . Why do English people talk so often about the weather when they start a conversation? Because the weather is a _ subject.AseriousBgoodCcloseDsafe11 . Joe said shesending e-mailsletters.Apreferred; to writingBpreferred; to writeCprefers; writingDprefers; to writing12 . Tom _ go to bed late, but now he _ to bed early.Ais used to; is used to goingBused to; is used to goingCis used to; used to goDused to; used to go13 . Where is your mother?- She together with her friendsShanghai.Ahas gone toBhave gone toChas been toDhave been to14 . -Attention please, everybody! Please _. Mr Green will begin his report at once.Atake a walkBtake placeCtake partDtake a seat15 . It isuseful programme. It tells us how to playvolleyball well.Aan; theBan; /Ca; theDa; /二、完型填空There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. When I was a little boy, my dad _ in a shoe factory and my mother was at home to take care of us.We were not rich then, so we didnt have extra ( 额外的) money to buy toys _ delicious food.However, we had _. My sister and I would get story books on our birthdays. And my parents always told us that stories could change our life. Influenced (受影响) by my parents, both my sister and I loved reading and telling stories. We read many stories and told them to our parents, our friends and neighbors. No matter ( 不论)_ tired my parents are, when we shared these stories with them, they felt so _.At that time, I didnt know the happiness of reading, _ now I know that these stories in books make our life different from others and give us warmth at difficult times. Each time I meet problems, I can get courage (勇气) _ the stories and face the difficulties more _.Now, I am a father of two kids. Every year, I also buy books for my children as _ gifts, just like my parents. They love reading and sharing stories with _. I cherish (珍惜) every time we read together and it makes our relationship closer and life more colorful16 . AstudiedBworkedCexercisedDplayed17 . AandBsoCorDbut18 . AflowersBmoneyCfriendsDbooks19 . AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere20 . AsadBboredChappyDexciting21 . AsoBbutCalthoughDbecause22 . AonBtoCbetweenDfrom23 . AeasilyBcarefullyCquietlyDfriendly24 . AthanksgivingBbirthdayCholidayDhousewarming25 . AthemBhimCherDme三、阅读单选You may feel curious(好奇) about students in other countries: Do they also have much homework? What do they do in their free time?On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korean and the USA. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted (分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class. What do they do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.26 . The report is about _.Athe countriesBthe subjectsCthe students livesDthe high schools27 . What country is not mentioned(提及) in the report?AThe US.BIndia.CJapan.DSouth Korea.28 . _ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework?A26.4%B8.2%C5.2%D48.6%29 . Which of the following sentence is NOT true?AThe survey from the four countries was made last year.BMost Japanese students do physical exercises after school.CFew of the American students chat with friends in class.DThe students in South Korea dont like taking notes in class.Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it.There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “Ill give you some bread.”The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks(踢) the dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy. “Ill give you a shilling(先令).”The boy is happy and says “Yes.”“Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick(用棍子打他).The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr. White says, “and the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”30 . Where is Mr. White at first?AIn the room.BIn the street.CIn front of the house.DClose to the boy.31 . Why does the dog go to the boy? Because _.Ait wants to eatBthe boy asks it to do soCthe boy is the dogs ownerDthe boy is friendly to it32 . Mr. White tells the boy to come up to him, because he wants to _.Agive him a shillingBgive him a good lesson (教训)Cgive him some more breadDhelp the boy33 . What kind of man do you think Mr. White is? He is a _.Acruel(粗鲁的) B. sympathetic (有同情心的)Bfriendly D. PoliteThis is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Lets “listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they think.People: We have lived on the earth since ancient times. The earth is our home. Now we regret what we have done to our home!34 . Whats the United Nations decision in the Four-Sided Talk?ASet an Earth Day.BFind out what is making the pollution.CHold an international meeting.DProtect and love the earth.35 . What doesnt the old tree tell us?AHes afraid to be cut down some day.BThe trees have the longest lives in the world.COver-cutting teaches people a lesson.DPeople are destroying the natural environment.36 . What will people do according to the passage? Over-use the resources. Beautify the earth. Start a global group. Protect the earth.ABCD四、填写适当的句子补全对话用所给词的适当形式填空。37 . We should try to help those disabled people who have(difficult) in their daily life.38 . We shouldnt put off （visit）the old peoples home.39 . Its a wonderful (feel) to be back home again .40 . We finished doing our homework by (we).41 . The man has trouble (answer) the telephone.42 . We cant visit others without (call) first .43 . Please tell the boys to stop (make) noise. Were having a meeting.44 . Could you tell me where (go ) tomorrow?45 . There are three (knife) on the desk.46 . Please clean up all the (break) glass on the floor.五、填空The students and teachers at Fairfield School think its necessary to look after the environment! This is what theyve been doing：Growing vegetablesFairfield School students have their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds (种子), then they pick the vegetables. And the vegetables are used in school meals. Now they can enjoy healthy food at lunchtime. “School meals are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil.RecyclingThe students dont just bring their books to school - they bring their rubbish(垃圾) too! There are recycling bins (回收箱) in the playground for cans, plastic bottles, batteries and paper. The teachers give a prize to the student who works hardest to recycle every month.Planting treesThis used to be one of the least beautiful areas of the city with no green areas, says the head teacher Lynne Johnson. Now every child has planted their own tree, which he or she looks after during the week. Theyve made the view from the classroom more beautiful!Finding cleaner ways to get aroundEveryone walks or rides to Fairfield School. “When the roads are busy, its faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one student. Even the teachers dont use their cars. “We cant encourage our students to look after the environment if we dont do it ourselves!” says one teacher.Fairfield School is looking47 . the environment.Growing vegetablesStudents and teachers plant and water vegetables in the48 . . They also eat them for school49 . .RecyclingStudents also bring50 . things to school, such as cans, plastic bottles, batteries and51 . . The students who does best in recycling can get a52 . every mon