人教版2019-2020学年六年级下学期期末英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年六年级下学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The window is . Mike, go and it.Aopen; closedBclose; opensCopen; closeDclosed; opens2 . Im _ duty todayI must clean the classroom _ schoolAafter; onBin; beforeCon; afterDfor; in3 . To _ , I won the first prize.Ame surpriseBmy surprisedCI surprisedDmy surprise4 . - Hi, Anna, our school won the football match yesterday.-_.ACongratulation!BWhat a pity!CNo problem.DNever mind5 . Oh, my God! I cant find my key to the office.Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home.AleftBhas leftCwas leftDhad left6 . Though the fire was big, they _ soon.Aput it downBput it outCput down itDput out it7 . Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?_，they are really interesting.ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll8 . The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really _.AsecretBdirectCamazingDtraditional9 . - Need I go there with you?- Yes, you _.AneedBmayCmustDcan10 . The sweater is too short. I want a _ one.AredBshortCbigDlong11 . -Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, _ he?- _, he hasnt. Although his wife always advises him not to.Ahas, YesBhasnt, YesChas, NoDhasnt, No12 . When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.AdoBdoingCdidDare doing13 . Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.AreadingBreadsCreadDto read二、完型填空Once a fisherman was sitting under a tree near the beach.A rich trader walked to him. He _ why the fisherman didnt go out to fish, but just sat under the tree. The trader asked, “Why are you so relaxed? Dont you need to work?”The fisherman answered, “I have already caught _ fish for today.”The trader didnt understand this. He asked, “Well, why dont you go to catch more fish instead of _ time sitting under a tree?”The fisherman replied, “Why would I want to catch more _?”“You could sell them, and make more money, and buy a _ boat.” said the trader.The fisherman asked again, “OK, _ what would I do with a bigger boat?”“You could go fishing in deeper waters and catch even more fish, and get more money. Then you could become a rich man _ me.”“What would I do after that?”The trader said, “You could enjoy your life _.”Finally, the fisherman said, “What do you think Im doing now?”You dont have to be rich to enjoy _ life. Sometimes a simple and quiet life is more enjoyable than a rich and busy one. Its important _ quiet time in life and not worry too much about the tomorrow.14 . AwonderedBwaitedCwonDexpected15 . AmanyBmuchCenoughDfew16 . AtakingBspendingCpayingDcosting17 . AboatBmoneyCmealDfish18 . AbigBsmallCbiggerDsmaller19 . AhoweverBbutCthoughDalthough20 . AforBlikeCtoDat21 . AquietlyBseriouslyCloudlyDhardly22 . AIBmyCyouDyour23 . AenjoyBenjoyingCto enjoyDenjoyed三、阅读单选There is such a story:A few years ago, there were two water tanks in a hotel. One was gorgeous(华丽无比) and the other was ordinary. When passers-by saw these two tanks, they always praised the former and then persuaded the hotel owner to the latter was dropped, but the wise boss just smiled.One day, the hotel owner bought three tropical fish from other places and prepared to put them in beautiful ceramic tanks. No, dont put them in. The tank yelled, Will stain me! Let me take care of them! The other tank saw this situation and quickly took the job to himself. Alas, the boss shook his head helplessly and put the colorful tropical fish in the other tank.Huh, whats so great about a few tropical fish! The gorgeous ceramic tank gave a scornful glance at another ordinary water tank, and then tidy up his clothes again.The next day, a few children came to the store and praised the glorious water tank as usual, but when they were detailed, they found that the luxurious water tank was empty and the other was filled with colorful tropical fish. It goes without saying that the children rushed to the tank that was not amazing and admired the tropical fish that embellished it. The stinky tank with a humble status, I will definitely surpass you!Day after day, year after year. Only the beautiful water tank is still empty-it misses opportunities again and again, and the other one has become the focus of attention-in its body, sometimes there are pots of exotic flowers, sometimes precious fish species, sometimes precious pebbles . Many old hotel guests are now heading straight for their unreserved water tank, the empty water tank. Forgotten.Ten years later, the owner of the hotel was about to move. When he cleaned the room, he found the empty water tank. Its entire body was full of wrinkles(皱纹). It was much inferior(逊色 ) to the other one. He said earnestly to it, You are a water tank, but your stomach is empty without even a drop of water. It is flashy, how can you compare with others? So, you must be full, no matter how you live or study. I dont believe it . The gorgeous water tank died without repentance, because there was no real thing in the belly, the whole body broke in the last moan .Although the gorgeous water tank is broken, its soul is still there. It is looking for a person with an empty mind to be its substitute. Maybe, the next one is you .Adapted from Lele Class Two Water Tanks24 . Without the foil of a few tropical fish, what happened to the original beautiful water tank?AIt was greatly appreciated by passers-by.BIt was kept by the owner of the hotel.CIts life and study became full.DIt was completely forgotten by the old guests of the hotel.25 . The most similar meaning to the underlined word “embellished” is_.ADefameBBeautifyCEnergizeDTo make amazing26 . What eventually broke the beautiful water tank?AThe children threw stones madly at it.BIt was accidentally damaged by the boss when he moved.CIts own stubbornness and emptiness.DIt did not find a person with an empty mind to replace it.27 . What do we know according to this passage?AWhere there is a will, there is a way.BThree feet of ice is not a days cold.COnly by shining brightly can we catch the eye.DLearning and living cannot be empty or flashy.Are “Basics”Enough for Students?An American education expert says many schools are spending too much time teaching the basics reading, math and writing. That might be different from what educators have been saying in America. But U.S. Education Secretary John King says children really need a well-rounded（全面的）education that includes music and the arts.King spoke about his own education when explaining why schools need to teach more than math, reading and writing. His parents died when he was young. He said things in his house were frightening. It was his teacher in Grades Four, Five and Six Mr. Osterweil who helped him escape from his difficult life at home. Each day in Mr. Osterweils class, students would read a newspaper. The teacher took him and his classmates to the theater, the zoos and famous museums.“Those were powerful, life-changing experiences, King says. After he graduated from Harvard University, he took charge of New York State public schools from 2011-2015. Im alive today, Im doing the work that I do today because I had Mr. Osterweil during that period of my life, King says. Students need to connect their studies to things that matter to them, such as music, if they want to become a thinker.A 2013 report by UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）, says world needs people to be able to solve new and unusual problems now. It says arts can help students find those answers. In the report, UNESCO says teaching the arts in China, South Korea and Japan is different from that in many western countries. The educators in those three countries pay more attention on joyful experiences and childrens interests, the report says. In the West, educators are more likely to connect the arts to reading, writing and math.”Comparing countries is hard because they have different ways to define success. For example some people may think getting high marks in exams is success, while others may hold different views. A 2014 survey by the Program for International Student Assessment tried to compare how well countries teach children how to solve problems. It found Singapore, South Korea, Japan, and China with the highest scores. Singapore was the top one with a score of 562 out of 1,000. The average（平均的） score was 500. The United States had a score of 508, one point behind Germany.So it may be worth rethinking what we should focus on in our class. The basics is not the only part of education.28 . We can learn from the passage that _.AKings family life was warm and happyBKings teacher focused on basics moreCeducators in the West teach music for joyDarts can help students solvenew problems29 . The word “define” in Paragraph 6 probably means_”Aget the pleasure ofBmake full use ofCgive the meaning ofDtake the place of30 . The writer probably agrees that_.Astudents need more than “basics”to learnBgetting high marks in exams is successCeducation depends a lot on the hobbiesDwe need more time to learn “basics”四、句型转换按要求完成下列各题31 . Our home is near the school.(改为同义句)Our home is _ the school.32 . It seems that its going to rain later.(改为同义句)It seems_ later.33 . When he was four, he could play the violin.(改为同义句)_four, he could play the violin.34 . I play my favourite games on my fathers computer once a week. (对画线部分提问)_ do you play your favourite games on your fathers computer?35 . are, preparing, coming, the, people, holiday, for(.)(连词成句)_五、根据音标写单词看音标写单词36 . gem_37 . preznt_38 . u: _39 . bs _40 . tam _41 . pl:nt _42 . swm _43 . bat _44 . klk _45 . bmbu: _六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。shut off, reflect, praise , perform, master46 . Listen! A rock band _ a song loudly in the street!47 . Tom is so talented in languages that he _three foreign languages so far.48 . Your thoughts can _ by your decision.49 . The teacher often _ him for his polite behavior.50 . We _ the lights if we leave our classroom.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其恰当的形式填空，每词只限用一次。present, because, dessert, excite, spreadpresent, because, dessert, excite, spreadIt was the day after Thanksgiving. Bobby Bear was so 51 . . His grandparents were visiting from Florida. They took Bobby Bear to go shopping for Christmas. Christmas is Bobby Bears favorite time of year, 52 . he loves the holiday decorations. Bobby Bears grandparents took him to three stores. He bought some 53 . for his parents. Next, Bobby Bears grandparents took him to eat pizza for lunch. Bobby ate pepperoni pizza. For54 . , he had ice cream. After lunch, they got ready to get home. During the subway ride home, His grandparents told him that the true spirit of Christmas was 55 . love everywhere he went. Bobby Bear would remember this day forever.八、单词填空阅读填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词使短文完整、通顺。Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us.56 . our eyes. But if we dont take care of them, they mayhurt.57 . do we protect our eyes?On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So wed better58 . our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldnt staytoo close to our books and the light shouldnt be too bright59 . too dark. We mustnt read in bed. Its60 . for our eyes. We mustnt rub our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too long.九、回答问题Come to Austria(奥地利)!Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!When you visit Bangkok in Thaila