北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（检测）

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The man had to work hard because he had a big_ to support.AfamilyBhouseChomeDflat2 . I like _ colour of your jacket. Ill buy _ jacket like this.Aa; aBthe; theCthe, aDthe; an3 . Now，we can see _ trees on the hill.Oh，the students planted them yesterday.Ahundreds ofBhundredChundredsDhundred of4 . What color is the pen? Its_.AoldBblackCunder the deskDPEN5 . Its a secret between you and me. Dont tell _ else. OK. I wont.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody6 . If we have a ten-day holiday, we _ London with my parents.AvisitBwere visitingCwill visitDvisited7 . Theremore students in our school next term.Awill haveBwill beCis going to have8 . _，Mike！We are late（迟的）. Oh，sorry！AThank youBGood morningCCome onDSpell it9 . At weekends Eric may play computer games, but for less than 30 _.Aall the timeBat a timeCat timesDon time10 . （题文）The Yellow River isnt so _ as the Changjiang River.AlongBlongestClongerDthe longest二、补全对话6选5根据对话选择句子填空，其中有一项多余，请将序号填在横线上。A: Hello, whos the man over there?B: Do you mean the one in a red tie? 11 . A: What does he do?B: 12 . A: Where does he work?B: He works in a car company. 13 . A: Do you like drawing, too?B: 14 . I like writing.A:15 . B: Im going to be a writer one day.AThats my father.BHe likes drawing pictures.CI think its OK.DHe is an engineer.ENo, I dont.FWhat are you going to be one day?三、完型填空完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后再各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。My name is Sam. My birthday is on_ . Thats National Day . I like music very much and I _ like sports.My birthday is coming. My mother _ buy a beautiful shirt for me. On Sunday, she_ me to a big _store. There are _ shirts and they are_ blue, yellow and red. She selects a blue one. It looks cool. My father gives me some CDs and a_. He knows what I like. He wishes me to play sports more. I am very happy. My parents want to have a_ for me at home this year. My friends will come to it. We can play together. Its very exciting _my friends in my house.16 . AJune 1stBJuly 1stCAugust 1stDOctober 1st17 . AtooBalsoConlyDdont18 . AwantBwantsCneed toDwants to19 . AsellsBtakesCbuysDbrings20 . AfoodBclothesCfruitDbook21 . AmuchBa littleClot ofDmany22 . AinBonCtoDat23 . ApenBstorybookCbasketballDhamburger24 . Aschool dayBbirthday partyCsports gameDspeech contest25 . Ato play withBto look forCto learn aboutDto listen to四、阅读单选In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phrase_is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who cant afford their medicine or a doctors care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.26 . The helpers in the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because _.Athey hadnt solved the problems thoroughlyBthey had solved the problems secretlyCthey were friends of the worried individualDthey expected to be paid back in the future27 . The underlined word “pay it forward” means _.Ato repay someone who has helped youBto pay someone else who needs helpCto help someone who has helped youDto help someone else who needs help28 . What does the writer suggest with the example of “your elderly grandmother”?AWe should learn to respect our grandparents.BWe should work hard to get a good education.CWe should also lend a hand to other people in need of help.DWe should never forget to repay people for their help.29 . From the passage we know_.Aeverybody needs helpBmore children need help than elderly peopleCit costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”Dnowadays many people help others without being repaidIf you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, because of the smart phones, many of us losing this ability. Record Japan reported.Whats more, smart phones weaken our skills at giving directions, as well as killing face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, its common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner, Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend average 170 minutes on their smart phones daily.For students, an addiction to smart phones is no good for studying. Research by Japans Education Ministry showed Children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smart phones have made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die. Many people now have the habit of checking their cell phone while eating. A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5percent discount if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it could give people a way to enjoy their meals and actually talk with friends and family in person.30 . Because of the smart phones, people _.Acan remember numbers betterBare better at giving directionsChave less face to face communicationDlike to have meals together with friends31 . According to the research in Japan,_.AChinese people spend nearly three hours on smart phones dailyBstudents who use smart phones for over 4 hours daily perform better on testsCsmart phones make students lives and study easierDspending too much time on smart phones is bad for students studies32 . What does the app Forest aim to do？ATo call on people to care about treesBTo introduce a new game for studentsCTo help people spend less time on phonesDTo make people focused on their phones33 . Who can get the 5 percent discount of a restaurant in Los Angeles?APeople who dont check their phones during a mealBPeople who use their phones twenty minutes during half an hour.CStudents who spend three hours a day on their phonesDStudents who play their phones for thirty minutes34 . What does the article mainly talk about?AThe advantages of smart phones.BThe disadvantages of smart phones.CHow often people use smart phones.DThe change of smart phones.Lincheng is a new developing city. There are lots of popular restaurants. Although they are not famous, they are good places to have meals.Qingteng YuanMain dishes: Many different fish, meat and chicken dishesSpecials: Vegetable salad (￥20),Roast beef (￥48 on weekdays, ￥38 on weekends)Fruits (Free): Watermelon, apples, bananas, orangesTel: 876-2198Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.Ruihai DrinkingBuildingMainly all kinds of meat, pork, beef and mutton.Specials: Roast pork (only offered on Saturday, ￥50 each)Drinks are not allowed to take except VIP.Tel: 897-6543Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:30 a.m. (VIP 24 hours)Rujia RestaurantMainly dumplings and noodles.Specials: Beef and cabbage dumplings (￥5 each on weekdays, ￥4.5 on weekends)Dumplings can be taken away.Tel: 432-0945Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m.10:00 p.m.Linglong Sea FoodMainly sea food.Specials: Roast fish (￥25 each)Tel: 287-9056Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.12:00 p.m. (From Monday to Thursday)11:00 a.m.2:00 a.m. (Friday, Saturday, Sunday)35 . If you like roast beef and you want to save some money, youd better go to Qingteng Yuan on.AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSunday36 . What can be only offered on Saturday?ARoast beef.BRoast pork.CBeef noodles.DSea food.37 . You need to payfor three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A￥15B￥13.5C￥10D￥938 . If you want to eat sea food, you can call.A876-2198B897-6543C432-0945D287-905639 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AFruits are free in Rujia Restaurant.BRoast beef is cheaper on Tuesday than on Saturday.CYou can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.DCall 897-6543 to order noodles.五、阅读判断Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them? A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes（集）. All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected（相互联系的）. The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China now. Everyone likes it. Do you know it? It is Home With Kids.根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。40 . Soap operas and sitcoms are TV shows.41 . A soap operas has few episodes.42