外研版版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷A卷

外研版版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Kate is _ American girl, right? Yes. She is from _ United States.A . a; theB . an; aC . a; aD . an; the2. （1分） He stayed at home but he was not . A . alone, aloneB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, lonelyD . lonely, alone3. （1分） We should keep _. The baby is sleeping. A . quietB . loudC . busyD . funny4. （1分） _a hot summer day, people dont like to go out.A . AtB . InC . OnD . Of5. （1分） (2018八下广州期末) The flood did a lot of damage to the crops. Farmers in that area may have nothing to eat. Shall we raise some money for them?A . saveB . collectC . give6. （1分） he has made in recent years! A . What a good progressB . What good progressC . How good progressD . How a good progress7. （1分） Our dream holiday turned into a nightmare. That was right.A . becameB . likedC . came8. （1分） Look, there is a lot of litter in the river. Yes, its said that 80 per cent of fish in this river _ live long.A . doesntB . dontC . isntD . arent9. （1分） (2019八上宜春月考) What did you buy on the Double 11day? I bought_, because I didnt have enough money.A . everythingB . nothingC . somethingD . anything10. （1分） (2019贵阳) Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think _ is to learn something and have fun. A . the most importantB . importantC . more important11. （1分） (2019九上自贡开学考) What smells terrible, Alex? Im sorry. Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.A . throw awayB . put awayC . keep away12. （1分） (2017八下奉化竞赛) How long has Mr. Green lived _ Lanzhou? Hes lived here _ 1998.A . in; forB . in; sinceC . at; byD . at; of13. （1分） (2019武汉) May I help you, young lady? .A . Good for youB . Well doneC . Yes, pleaseD . Take it easy14. （1分） They often _ five days finishing the work. A . payB . takeC . spendD . cost15. （1分） (2017九上东丽期末) We wondered _do to help other people. A . what could weB . what we couldC . how we couldD . how could we二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019长沙模拟) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Would you like to take a trip if you could not use your cellphone during it? Not even a camera? A new travel company called Off the Grid is asking 1to do just that.When youre somewhere2, theres a lot to hear, a lot to see, a lot of cool, interesting people to meet, Beattie said. Your phone can distract(使分心) you. You may not be 3enjoying the trip. The cellphone ban will not be forced(强迫) upon the customers. We want it to be a volunteer, Beattie said. Were not collecting phones Travelers will be able to use a simple cell phone with useful 4phone numbers. Off the Grid travelers are not allowed to bring usual 5to take photos. But the company also has a photographer to take pictures during the tour. 6the trip is over, travelers can post the photos on social media(媒体). I think its interesting and challenging(挑战的) to say, Can I enjoy this moment 7a camera? Can I have this memory be part of me without sharing with someone else at once? The companys first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July. The 7-to-10-day tours are for small groups, no more than 16 people. Trip 8begin at $1,500. The cost includes stays in hotels, some meals and ground transportation. It does not include air tickets. Off the Grid prefers special experiences rather than 9sightseeing (观光). The trips include at least three activities and two social events. The Lisbon trip, for example, includes surfing lessons, exercise by the sea, a day of boating and dinner with a local 10. Beattie says he doesnt want the travelers to be too busy going from one place to another. （1）A . customers B . managers C . bosses （2）A . new B . strange C . old （3）A . fully B . directly C . gradually （4）A . local B . foreign C . central （5）A . recorders B . cameras C . videos （6）A . Once B . Unless C . Since （7）A . with B . without C . about （8）A . plans B . prices C . suggestions （9）A . national B . international C . traditional （10）A . government B . family C . company 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读理解 Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. At noon the Sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the Earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow either. But still light and shadow usually go together. （1） The sentence Light and shadow are friends. means . A . The shadow produces light.B . The light usually follows the shadow.C . Light and shadow usually get on well with each other.D . When we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.（2） Light CANNOT shine through you Because . A . it is too weakB . your body stops it from travelling onC . your body is tall and strongD . there is a dark spot on the ground next to you（3） It is in the shadow of a tree in summer, so many people like to stay there. A . hotB . warmC . coolD . cold（4） Which of the following is NOT true? A . There will be no shadow without light.B . Shadow is produced when something stops light from passing.C . We produce light when we receive it.D . Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.18. （6分） (2019七上南山期末) 阅读理解 For a 6-year-old kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. _ , a 6-year-old girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher.An Internet user Katt has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Katt shared her sisters teachers note(便条) online.Mrs. Petree shared Peytons act of kindness(善良). It really touched many peoples hearts. Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward(奖赏)she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch. The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. What a surprise! Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peytons kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and hes more and more outgoingAfter reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.（1） Which word can be put in ？ A . AlsoB . ThenC . AgainD . However（2） Where did Katt share Peytons story？ A . In a newspaper.B . On TV.C . On the Internet.D . In a storybook.（3） What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton？ A . She was quiet and shy.B . She was kind and nice.C . She wasnt as good as other kids in her class.D . She was the best student in the kindergarten.（4） What can we know about the boy？ A . He is short and shy.B . He is hardworking.C . He had few friends.D . He was outgoing.（5） What does the story want to tell us？ A . Kindness can make the world better.B . Children are too young to think of others.C . Its good for kids to play with others.D . Children in the kindergarten are kind.19. （8分） (2018福建) 阅读理解 Birth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely (可能的)to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order. last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.（1） Who is most likely to be a CEO? A . A first-born.B . A second-born.C . A third-born.D . A last-born.（2） What can we learn about Jim Carrey? A . He was likely to be given low pay.B . He was likely to be agreeable.C . He was a first-born.D . He was a middle child.（3） What does the underlined word “short-changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A . 受亏待的B . 受控制的C . 受宠爱的D . 受欢迎的（4） We can learn from the research that birth order . A . has no influence on IQB . matters a lot at the dinner tableC . may decide who we areD . is a factor in making us powerful（5） What would be the best title for the text? A . Where Is Your Place in the Family?B . Who Improves Your Social Skills?C . What Makes You Successful in Life?D . How Can You Grow Into A Big Man?四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） This is _ necklace I have ever had. (value) 21. （1分） Soft music makes people feel_(relax). 22. （1分） (2018舟山) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised _ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear, And later the pair and their unusual friendship _ (become)a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage _ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around _ (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat _ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got _ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in _ sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals _ (have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.23. （1分） My son is old enough to make his own _ (decide). 24. （1分） He studies _ (hard) than before. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） The teacher noticed that student c_(密切地). 26. （1分） Our classmates often keep in t_ with each other on the phone. 27. （1分） (2019八上椒江期末) 根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词 Mickey Mouse is the symbol of American cartoons. Everyone knows and loves the black mouse. Why did Mickey Mouse _（变得） so popular? One of the main _(原因) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he _(总是) tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was _(不幸的) and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was _(准备好的) to try his best. People went to see the little man win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.28. （1分） (2020七下) Come here and we can help you realize (实现) your d_. 29. （1分） It is a p_ that the weather is so bad today. We cant have a picnic. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） The government should make some _ (法律) to protect the environment. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） Welcome to the House of Noodles! We have beef noodles, mutton noodles and cabbage noodles. What size bowl of noodles would you like? We have only large bowls of beef noodles. They are just 8RMB for each bowl. For mutton noodles, a small bowl is 5RMB, a medium one is 7RMB and for a large one, it is just 10RMB. We have cabbage noodles only on Monday. We have free orange juice for you. All our noodles are good and at a good price. Anybody can afford our noodles!根据短文内容完成下列句子。A large bowl of beef noodles is _RMB.A _ bowl of mutton noodles is 7RMB.If you want to have cabbage noodles, you can come here on_The House of Noodles has_ kinds of noodles._ is free at the House of Noodles.32. （5分） (2019九下萧山月考) 阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AF各选项中选择正确的小标题。其中有一项是多余选项。 How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life？You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Lets just call that luck. Now, would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people？Here are 5top tips for creating your own luck._It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage. _Some people are already lucky, and they just dont know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head. _Luck doesnt just happen upon us-it comes to us when were open. Learning a new skill, visitin