人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期阶段一考试英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期阶段一考试英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Look at Victors new bike, is it the sameyours?-No. Mine is differenthis.Aas； fromBto, fromCwith； withDas； with2 . -The coat looks good on you. Where _ you _ it? - In a supermarket.Ado; buyBdid; buyCwill; buyDdoes; buy3 . _ Saturday, I often get up _9:00 a.m.AIn , onBOn, inCOn, atDIn, at4 . I guess Lucy can enjoy _ at the dancing party.AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDitself5 . Davehas friends here,soheoftenstaysathomebyhimself and feelslonely.AmanyBa fewCfewDseveral6 . （题文） Columbus was a man who changed the world. I agree. His of America was one of the greatest events in human history.AinventionBdiscoveryCappearanceDagreement7 . -_ was Marys last weekend? -It was very good.AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere8 . He doesnt like basketball. Its for him.Aplay;funBplay;interestingCplaying;greatDplaying;difficult二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）A: Hello, Sam?B: Maria? Hello! 9 . A: Im in Australia! Im calling to say “Happy Birthday”.B: 10 . So how is it going there? (你那儿一切都好吗？)A: Great! 11 . B: Very good.A: 12 . B: Its raining.A: 13 . B: Im having a party. My family are all here.A: That sounds (听起来) interesting. Have a good time.B: Thank you.AWhat do you do?BThanks.CAre you having a party?DHow about you?EWhats the weather like?FWhere are you?GWhat are you doing?三、补全短文7选5My name is Anna. 14 . Li Ming, Lily and Lucy are my classmates. We are in Class Three. 15 . This is Li Ming. He has two black pens and a red dictionary. These are Lily and Lucy. 16 . The yellow schoolbag and the purple key are Lilys. Are those Lilys three blue pencils？17 . Lucy has a white watch, too.This morning Lucy lost her watch. Li Ming, Lily and I asked Mr. Wang for help. We found it in the school library in the afternoon. 18 . AWho is Mr. Wang?BIm in a middle school in Beijing now. CThanks for Mr. Wangs help.DNo, they are Lucys.EThey are my good friends, too.FThey are sisters.GHe is my brother.四、完型填空When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best _ at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I _ out. I carried my football everywhere for practice.Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very _, but he didnt cry.That season, I _ all of Millers records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for (为.负责) Millers _.One afternoon, I was crossing the fieldand saw Miller stuck (卡在) going over a fence which wasnt hard to climb with both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that _ he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did _. Thank you for filling in for me.” His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he wasmore of a leader. Harmed but not_, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have admiredhim. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.19 . AplayerBstudentCteacherDcoach20 . AreachedBlookedCcalledDworked21 . AcalmBpaleCangryDrelaxed22 . AheldBtriedCsetDbroke23 . AarmsBaccidentCrecordsDteam24 . AchallengeBadviceCdreamDtruth25 . AbadlyBslowlyCfineDfast26 . AbeatenBinvitedCpleasedDadmired五、阅读单选3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, prosthetic limbs(假肢), musical instruments(乐器) and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as usual as the microwave or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: You simply have to choose a recipe and put the food “inks” into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create delicious meals. Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting(运输) and packaging as food production would be quicker and easier. Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia(吞咽障碍症). They could program(为编程) the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble eating them. However, some people think that the future of 3D printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Similarly, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are worries about the printed food: Is it really possible to get the nutrients(营养物) we need from foodbased inks and gels? Whats more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button.27 . What should we do first if we want to print food?AChoose a recipe.BProgram the printer.CChange the instructions.DPut food “inks” into the printer.28 . What does the underlined word “revolutionize” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ARemember clearly.BTake seriously.CChange completely.DTeach carefully.29 . Which could be the advantage(好处) of 3D food printing?ASaving the environment.BGiving people nutrients.CHelping with traditional farming.DOffering more job chances.30 . Which is the best title for the passage?AWhy is 3D printing so popular?BWill 3D printing be the future of food?C3D Food Printers in the KitchensDDifferent Opinions on 3D PrintingTHE KIDBRIDGE TOLERANCE MUSEUMVolunteer Opportunity(机会) for College StudentsVOLUNTEER ACTIVITIESOur volunteer college students work with small groups of young people to guide them through activities and discussions. Students from different majors(专业) can learn a lot from our program, especially teacher major. Working with small groups is an excellent way to develop as a new teacher. Many of our visitors have Spanish as a first language, so bilingual(双语的) teachers are wanted.TRAININGNo experience is necessary! Have fun working with the young. New volunteers receive training and work with experienced teachers.TIME COMMITMENTField trips take place between 9:30 am and 1:30 pm during the week. Volunteers may work 9:30 am to 11:30 am or 12:15 pm to 1:30 pm, or 9:30 am to 1:30 pm if you like. Volunteers generally attend as often or as little as they prefer.OTHER WAYS TO VOLUNTEERKidsbridge also provides opportunities for students withspecific interests to do research and learn more. Internship (实习生) opportunities are available. Volunteering in the Museum also counts as Community Service hours.College students reflections after visiting the Kidsbridge Tolerance Museum:“It is an experience that cant be compared to other college classes. Ive found that sharing time with the kids was not only beneficial to them but a huge benefit to me.”“Now I know why I want to be a teacher -these children need the best teachers. I learned that you never know what a student is going through, and you may not have the answers. However, if you are the person who that child looks to as different, as a safe place from all of the madness in their lives, then you have opened the door. You can make a world of difference.”Email: rebeccakidsbridgeVWEBSITE: www. MUSEUM LOCATION: The Ewing Senior & Community Center 999 Lower Ferry Rd. Ewing, NJ 0862831 . The volunteers are going to work in a _.AcommunityBlibraryCcollegeDmuseum32 . Kidsbridge _.Adivides the volunteers into small groupsBprovides internship opportunities for specific studentsCgives chances to students who want to do research and learn more.Doffers training for young peoplewho work with experienced teachers33 . The purposes of showing us the college students reflections are except _.Ato tell us how meaningful college classes areBto let us know the meaning the volunteer workCto share the feelings of the students after the workDto make students more interested in the volunteer work34 . Which of the following is NOT true?ATo be a volunteer, it is better if you can speak at least two languages.BYou can attend the activities as well if you are experienced volunteers.CYou are required to work unless you can work at least 2 hours each time.DThe time that you spend volunteering will add to your Community Service hours.35 . The passage is probably written for_.Abilingual teachersBcollege teachersCcommunity groupsDcollege studentsWhy do you remember HelloKitty,Snoopy and all the other playful animals?What makes you love them?Well,maybe because theyre like the people around you.Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them.Is he or she:As sweet as HelloKitty:She likes to eat cakes.She loves to make new friends.She asks friends to her tea parties.She is warm and sunny and will always help you.As clever as Snoopy:He went to school when he was nine.He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot.He is so clever that you like to be with him.As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield:He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you.Sometimes he is not nice.He doesnt really like you?He thinks youre a fool?No,in his heart,he loves you.He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.As naughty as Mashimaro:He doesnt look like a good boy.He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.He always plays tricks on people.So you get angry with him and dont like him very much.His mind is active and full of ideas.He tries to be big and catch your eyes.But hes still a child.36 . If you want to make a friend like Snoopy,he or she must be at least.AcleverBnaughtyCactiveDsweet37 . Toms friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words.He is just like .AHello KittyBMashimaroCSnoopyDGarfield38 . The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean .Aplays games withBmakes mistakesCmakes fun ofDmakes friends with39 . Cathy is a kind-hearted girl.She is always ready to help others.Her favourite food is cake.Her friends all call her.AHello KittyBSnooyCMashimaroDGarfield40 . According to the passage,people love cartoon animals because .Athey are the animals that often make people laughBtheir personalities are like the people around themCthe cartoon animals are sunny,warm and full of ideasDthey always help people and think a lotA 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Yaan,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, theres little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling. Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands. Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练） to help student stay alive.41 . How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Yaan?AAt least 196.BMore than 11,000.CLess than 196.DAbout 11,196.42 . When the earthquake happened in Yaan, Yang Xuelan was.Aat homeBat schoolCon her way to schoolDplaying on the playground43 . What does the underlined word reduce mean in Chinese?A提高B阻止C增加D减少44 . According to the writer, we canto reduce the harm natural disasters cause.Ado nothingBstay at homeCtake some methodsDrun out of the house45 . Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake? ADropping down onto your hands and knees.BCovering your head under a strong table or desk.CHolding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.DA, B and C.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文一、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，