人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次质量调研英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次质量调研英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Sandy is good at_. And she _ a picture every day.Adrawing; drawsBdrawing; drawCdraws; drawing D draw; drawing2 . I like travelling very much. Ithe Great Wall twice.Awill visitBvisitCvisitedDhave visited3 . I_you that you can keep the secret.AadviseBtrustCcelebrate4 . Washington D.C., the capital of the United States, is one of _ cities in the worldAbigBbigger C. much bigger D. the biggest5 . -Who took away my dogs bowl？-_ took it away. Your dog hid it in the bushes.AAnybodyBSomebodyCNobodyDEverybody6 . Can you finish the work by yourself? -No, I need _person to help me.Aone moreBmore oneCanother oneDboth A and C7 . Students in Beijing_ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009Ahave givenBgiveCgaveDgiving8 . They want to walkthe forest, but I chooseanother way.Athrough; takeBacross; to takeCthrough; to takeDacross; take9 . - Hi, Tony! _ you _ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637 lately?- Yes. I went there with my parents last week.ADid; goBHave: beenCHave; goneDDo: go10 . - Is chemistry more difficult than physics?- No, chemistry isnt as as physics.AeasyBdifficultCeasierDmore difficult11 . If you want to take care of your health, you should_junk food.Akeep away fromBlook forward toCcome up withDmake friends with12 . -Where is Mr. Smith?-He _ America on business. He _ back in a year.Ahas gone to ; will beBhas gone to ; comeChas been to ; will beDhas been to ; will come13 . can I better myself?By working hard and thinking more.AWhatBWhereCWhenDHow14 . People say that the documentary will be covered _. It brings dinosaurs _ on screen.Aalive; liveBlively; livingClively; aliveDlive; alive二、完型填空Once there was a farmer who owned a donkey. The donkey was now too _ to work. One day, it fell into the farmers well. The farmer thought neither the donkey nor the well was worth the trouble of saving. _ he called his neighbors together. He told them _ had happened and asked them to help carry dirt to bury the old donkey in the well. At the beginning, the donkey was very sad. But as more and more dirt hi his back, an idea came to him: he should shake it off and climb up! “Shake it off and climb up! he told himself again and again. No matter how it _, the old donkey fought hard to shake the dirt off and climb up! Before long the tired old donkey had stepped over the wall of that well! The dirt hadnt _ him, but had helped him. It was all because of his attitude that he saved himself.15 . AfatBlazyColdDslow16 . AAndBButCBecauseDSo17 . AhowBwhatCwhichDthat18 . AtriedBfellChurtDthrew19 . AkilledBcarriedChelpedDburied三、阅读单选Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. Children can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children dont have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools.Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.20 . Many boys and girls spend .A4 hours on TV shows on SundaysB6 hours on TV shows every dayCmany hours a day in front of the TV setsDall their time on TV shows21 . Many parents .Adont let their children watch TVBask their children to watch TVCwatch TV with their childrenDlet their children watch TV in special time22 . From TV,boys and girls can .Alearn nothingBlearn good things and bad thingsClearn all the things from booksDlearn all the things they can learn from school23 . Kids like to watch TV,because .Ait is funBthey have nothing to doCit is excitingDits boring24 . How does the writer like the TV shows?AThey are good for children.BThey are bad for children.CSome of them are good for children.Others are not.DStudents should not watch TV.A good way to pass an examination(考试) is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, dont learn only rules of grammar.Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out .25 . How do you know to pass an examination?AWork hard every day in a year.BWork hard many days in a year.CWork hard most of time in a year.DWork hard only before the examination.26 . If you are going to take an examination, _ .Astudy hard and sleep lessBget up early and do a lot of readingCgo to bed early and have a good restDgo to bed late and get up late27 . What should you do when you are taking the examination?APick up your pen and write at once.BGo over your paper before you hand it inCAfter you finish the examination, hand in at once.DTry to understand every word while you are reading.28 . What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage?ASpeak more, listen less, never write.BSpeak less, write more, never listen.CRead more, listen more, speak less.Dread and speak as much as possible.29 . What does “missed.out”mean according to the passage?A遗漏B增补C缺乏D丰富四、填写适当的单词补全句子（题文）A:Can I （小题1） you?B:Yes, please. I （小题2） a pair of shoes.A:What （小题3） do you want?B:White.A:I am sorry. We （小题4） have any. Do you （小题5） these black ones?B:Yes, I do. How （小题6） are they?A:Ten yuan.B:I will （小题7） it. Thanks.A:Youre 8 （小题8）.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空六、动词填空30 . I didnt expect that John couldnt come to my birthday party.Well, its said that he _ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.31 . Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it _ (not solve) properly.32 . I will go to the library with you as soon as I finish what I _(do).33 . Would you please find out how many trees they _ (plant) in two days?34 . Lily is such a hardworking girl that she is often seen _ (read) English every day.35 . Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?Well. I _ (not decide). I may ask my parents for advice.36 . He is such a stubborn boy that he would rather _(punish) than say sorry to you.37 . We all know much attention should be paid to _(improve) the air quality now.六、完成句子根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。38 . 今早从9点到11点我都在学习英语。I _ English from 9 to 11 this morning.39 . 肯德基？我和朋友去过那儿一两次。KFC？I have been there _ with friends.40 . 那天他觉得没事可做，因此去了附近的一家酒吧。He felt he _ that day so he went to a bar nearby.41 . 你不能把书从图书馆里拿出来。You cant _ the library.42 . 迪莉亚走出房间，对每个人微笑。Delia walked out of the room and _ everyone.七、回答问题Two waste bottles for a pencil, 500 grams of unrecyclable waste for a notebook, and 15 kilograms of waste paper for a soccer ball or basketballthe equations（等式）are kept in mind by Nyima and all other students at a Second Middle School in Qinghai province.Every weekend, Nyima holds a plastic bag of garbage, such as used water bottles, as she returns from home.The garbage collected by the 14-year-old will be turned into stationary（文具）, items like pencils and notebooks, she says. It is a habit for us to pick up the garbage in the ground. said Nyima. It is hard to find enough garbage for exchange nowIt took me about one month to save up enough waste bottles to get something like a notebook, said Nyima. The boy students sometimes work together and wait for a long time in order to get larger items, such as soccer balls and basketballs.Since 2015, a program called Garbage for Stationery has improved the school environment and made students care about the environment around them in six middle schools in the area along with ecology（生态学） and environment classes.Students have welcomed the program since it started.There are about 40 stationary items available for exchange. The school has spent about 20,000 yuan on the program, and some of the money has come f