北师大版2019-2020学年中考模拟《黑卷》英语试题（模拟）

北师大版2019-2020学年中考模拟黑卷英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - What did Lucy ask just now ?- She asked _.Aif there will be a meeting.Bwhen the meeting will beginCif would there be a meetingDwhen the meeting would begin2 . Our teacher always helps us _ our EnglishAforBintoConDwith3 . Look at the sign! Smoking _ here.Im really sorry. Ill stop right now.Aisnt allowingBdoesnt allowCisn t allowedDdidnt allow4 . Never give the monkeys any hot food again. _.ASorry, I wontBYes, I willCNo, I dontDYes, I do.5 . I usually get up early and Im seldom late for class.AalwaysBsometimesCnot often6 . You wont feel happy at school_ you get on well with your classmates.AthoughBunlessCbecause7 . My father has gone to Beijing on holiday. He to Nanjing until next week.Awill returnBwont returnCwill return backDwont return back8 . Please look after these _ .ArabbitBduckC goldfishDbird9 . Experts think that language learning is much _ for children as their tongues are more flexible. (灵活的)。AeasyBeasierCeasilyDmore easily10 . Look ! Who _ under the tree?Ais dancingBare dancingCis danceingDdancing二、完型填空完形填空（共20小题；计25分。A篇每小题1.5分，计15分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AA teenage girl couldnt stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has been dead. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was surprised and she couldnt believe her_ “Is that me?” She moved and read the words, “I still love you.” She cried. She couldnt wait back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She her mother up, “Its me! Your daughter has come back home!” The mother and her daughter looked at each other in excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “ _ is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked _ you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. _ this way, both parents and children can be happy.11 . A. a little B. a few C. much12 . A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at13 . A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up14 . A. eyes B. ears C. nose15 . A. further B. closer C. away16 . A. go B. to gone C. to go17 . A. wake B. wakes C. woke18 . A. Who B. When C. Why19 . A. since B. for C. before20 . A. With B. In C. By三、阅读单选Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.21 . Americans have breakfast _.Aafter eight oclockBat eight oclockCbefore eight oclock in the morningDin the morning22 . _ is the most important meal in a day.ABreakfastBLunchCMealDSupper23 . What does “light” mean in Chinese?A重的B有用的C轻的D不太重要的24 . Americans usually take lunch with them or get it _.Aat home.Bin the officeCat schoolDnear workplace25 . When Americans have supper, _ comes last.AdrinkBmeatCdessertDvegetablesBeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.26 . Beijing Operas singing is from _.AAnhui and HubeiBBeijing and AnhuiCthe history bookDthe literature and novels27 . The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.AstoriesBrolesCgesturesDpaintings28 . From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _ feature.AhonestBfunnyCdullDserious29 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?APeking Opera is full of different gestures.BThere are only four roles in Beijing Opera.CBeijing Opera is the most popular in the world.DThe people in the story usually are in agreement.How could we live without the Internet ? Thats how most of us keep in touch with friends, find homework support, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. You can use it to do research for school, find out what movie is on near you, check out a college youre thinking about, or find a job or volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it .Youve probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily_, you may be cheated in the chat room. Everyone in the chat room looks like wearing a mask(面具). Chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They will sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves. The information might be about their families, or where they live. It shouldnt be given away.Usually, the people who request personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use the information to do some illegal (违法的) things. This might harm a persons or familys well-being.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to protect yourself while online.30 . The first paragraph is mainly about _of the Internet.Athe advantageBthe safetyCThe interestDthe trouble31 . Which cant the Internet do for you according to the passage?AFind out the latest news.BResearch a cool place to visit.CDo homeworkDGet information of your school32 . The underlined words keep anonymous mean _ in the passage.Akeep its name differentBkeep its name unknownCkeep its story interestingDkeep its name known33 . The Internet is an unsafe place because_.AThere are many illegal thingsBYour personal information may be given away.CThe computers may be harmedDYour e-mail address might be changed34 . What can we learn from the passage?AInternet users should wear a mask.BThe Internet makes it difficult to use the computer.CWed better not give away the personal information on the Internet.DIts difficult to get cheated on the Internet.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，not far from have a dream have meals and so on must beHello, everyone. My name is David. I think everyone35 . . My dream is to have a large home. I dont like living in the city. So the home is in the country, but it is36 . the city of Nanjing. On the ground floor, there is a training room and a swimming pool. I can play table tennis, basketball and badminton there. And I can also swim there. After training, I can have a shower. So there37 . a bathroom. On the second floor, there is a computer room and a reading room. And there is a bedroom. Then I can go to bed there.Now, whats on the first floor? We can38 . . So there is a kitchen and a dining room there. And we can watch TV, play cards, listen to music 39 . . Welcome to my home.五、语法填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphone and listen to music b40 . class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music l41 . as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the n42 . about sports, the weather, and activities of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio starts to use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the m43 . from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national s44 . .There are o45 . kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was done by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, a46 . music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.六、回答问题There are24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the grain rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the grain rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops (庄稼). Farmers often say Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the grain rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.47 . What does grain Rain mean?48 . How long does the Grain Rain last?49 . When do farmers begin to grow crops?50 . Whats the old saying about spring rain in this passage?51 . How do you like Grain Rain tea?七、多任务混合问题阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。Raisins(葡萄干) can be put in icecream，in chocolate bars，and in cookiesOur favorite snacks cannot be without raisins!Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes？Dry them in the sun？Well，thats one way.But people from Xinjiang have another way.They make the best raisins in China.People there build many “blockhouses(碉堡)” out of earth near a grape garden.The best raisins are made in these blockhouses.Many “blockhouses” are built on the hillside.Theyre usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.After picking the grapes，people put them on the shelves in these blockhouses._30_至_45_天之后，这些葡萄将会变成又软又甜的葡萄干。52 . Can our favorite snacks be without raisins according to the passage?_53 . Where are the best raisins in China made?_54 . How tall are the “blockhouses”？_55 . 将划线译成汉语。_56 . 将划线译成英语。_Trees are useful to man in important ways: they provide him with wood and other products；they provide him shade；and they help to prevent droughts（旱灾）and floods. Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees，（1）_，only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees，their roots break up soil allowing the rain to sink in and also bind（固定）the soil，thus preventing it from being washed away easily；but where there are no trees，the rain falls on hard ground and flows away，causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When the top-soil is gone，nothing remains but