陕西省2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷

陕西省2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Hello! Could I speak to Tony? . Ill go and ask him to answer the call.AWho are you?BId love toCHold the line, please.2 . This mountain is about _.A1,687 metres highBhigh 1,687 metresC1,687-metres-highDhigh-1,687-metre3 . Linda, this is my_ John. We are both in Class Three.Nice to meet you, John.AfatherBstudentCclassmateDteacher4 . Could you say _ about it, please ?-Id like to know more.Anothing elseBanything elseCsomething elseDsomething other5 . Tara and Tina are like each other.But_what ways is Tara the same_Tina?Aon, withBon, asCon, withDin, as6 . AwhatBwhiteCwhoDwhen7 . There _ snow in Canada every year.Ahas manyBis muchChas muchDare much8 . What _ good weather it was!Yes, but I love _ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.Athe, aBa, theC/, the9 . 找出下列单词中重读音节与其他不同的单词AdailyBarticleCSundayDtogether10 . If you the library book, you will have to pay for itAfallBforgetCloseDleave11 . There are months in a year. December is in the month.Atwelve; twelveBtwelfth; twelfthCtwelfth; twelveDtwelve; twelfth12 . Whats the matter with Jim?_.AIm sorry to hear thatBHes tall and has big eyesCHe has a toothacheDHes having breakfast13 . -Will you go to the mountains tomorrow?-Yes. But if it_ ,we_ at home.Arains; will stayBwill rain; stayCwill rain; will stayDrains; stay14 . How do you say 300,165,008? _AThree hundred million, one hundred and sixty-five thousand and eightBThree hundred millions, one hundred and sixty-five thousand and eightCThree hundred millions, one hundred and sixty-five thousands and eightDThree hundred million, one hundred sixty-five thousand eight15 . Ive left my keys in the meeting room . Please fetch _ for me .AoneBonesCitDthem二、完型填空There was a tiger in the forestAll the _ there were afraid of him and _away when they saw himSo he had no friends and he always felt _Once he caught a wolf(狼)and a fox(狐狸)，but he was _ that day and didnt want to eat themSo he decided to _ them. The two beasts(野兽)were happy and _ yes at onceIt was a _dayAll the forest were covered with thick snowIt was _ for the three beasts to find foodThey were all hungryWhen the _ went down in the west，they went to a village and _ a sheep，a dog and a duck away“How shall we divide(分)the animals among us，Mr. Wolf ?”asked the tiger“The sheep is the _ and heaviest(最重) of the three，”said the wolf“Of course itll belong to(属于)youMr. Fox is the _ of us，he can eat the duck and Ill eat the dog”It made the tiger angry and he _ the wolf at onceThen he went on asking，“How shall we divide them _ us, Mr. Fox?”“Thats easy Mr. Tiger，”answered the fox“Youll eat the duck for breakfast，eat the dog for lunch and eat the sheep for supper”“How _ you are ! Who taught it to you?”Looking at the dead(死去的) wolf，the fox said sadly，“You，Mr. Tiger!”16 . AbirdsBanimalsCpersonsDpeople17 . AflewBdancedCranDjumped18 . A1onelyBexcitedCstrangeDhappy19 . AsadBsorryChungryDfull20 . AsaveBget on well withCmake friends withDhurt21 . AsaidBheardCworriedDtasted22 . AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter23 . A1uckyBeasyCdifficultDpossible24 . AsunBearthCmoonDstar25 . AflewBhelpedCcarriedDgrew26 . AfatterBfattestCthinnerDthinnest27 . AbiggerBbiggestCsmallerDsmallest28 . AdrankBateC1aughedDbecame29 . AduringBamongCbetweenDabout30 . AableBkindClazyDclever三、阅读单选A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she eats her dish, the man will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man. His wife says, “Cant you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat runs into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice(老鼠，复数) in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she puts one mouse (老鼠，单数） into her own plate, and the other into the mans plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”Her husband says, “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner because I often share mine with her.31 . _ loves his cat very much.AThe manBThe mans wifeCThe mouseDHis friends32 . The cat always _.Asleeps under their tableBhas meals aloneChas meals with the manDgets some food from the mans wife33 . One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime because _ .Athe mans wife doesnt like herBshe is busy catching the mouseCshe is having a meal outside the houseDthe man wants to have a meal alone34 . The cat puts a mouse into the mans plate _.Abecause she doesnt like itBbecause she thinks the man is her friendCbecause the man likes itDbecause she doesnt like the man35 . From this passage we can know that _.Aeverybody should love animalsBwomen dont love animalsCthe mans wife cant have a meal without the cat.Danimals can feel the love from people and be friends with us .（题文）Its in the 2010s.You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what youve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people act in the way that they do, called psychologists (心理学家), are starting to believe it. You know that your brain (脑) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobodys life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your bodys protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you cant fight or run away from, so you dont use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and thats what can do something bad to you.What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you arent under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you cant change a stressful situation. Sometimes you dont even want to._.The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. Its important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious (有营养的) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym (体育馆), you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isnt used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.36 . （小题1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou shouldnt go to the gym if you are under stress.BOne can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.CDisease and accidents are caused by stress.DEveryone needs stress to improve himself.37 . （小题2）From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer (推断) that _.Aits difficult to change a stressful situationBits not stressful when a good change takes placeCa big change will cause another stressful situationDa stressful situation cant be changed without any effort38 . （小题3）What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Body-Brain LinkBThe Causes of StressCThe Advice on HealthDThe Nervous SystemTommy is from a poor family. His father is a worker and he is often ill. Tommy hopes to be an artist, but everybody says it is impossible for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream. But Tommy never gives up (放弃).One day, he heard there was a drawing competition the following week, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment (设备). He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. Then, the day of the competition came. He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks, Tommy got a letter. Tommy was too afraid to open the letter. At last, he opened it slowly. Just as he read it, he began crying (哭). However, they were not tears (眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of happiness.39 . Tommy hopes to be_.Aa workerBa doctorCa writerDan artist40 . The underlined words“makes fun of”means_in Chinese.A嘲笑B支持C夸奖D创造41 . Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?AThe winner could get about 1,000 dollars.BThe winner could get some art equipment.CYoung boys couldnt join in the competition.DAnyone under the age of 13 could join in the competition.42 . What did Tommy first do when he came back home before the competition?APractice drawing.BFinish his homework.CCook dinner for his father.DWatch news about the competition.43 . What can we learn about Tommy from the end of the passage?AHe could never become an artist.BHe was sad because he didnt win the competition.CHe was happy because he won the competition.DHe didnt win the competition but he was still happy.四、句型转换句型转换44 . Those are oranges. （改成单数句）_orange.45 . They are my parents. （对划线部分提问）_they?46 . These are my pencils. （改成同义句）These pencils _.47 . Are you in Class One? （做肯定回答）Yes, _.48 . That is my computer. （改为一般疑问句）_ that_ computer?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。49 . Before you visit a foreign country, you should know its language and c_first.50 . We should g_our teachers when classes begin.51 . Mr. Miller goes to his sons room and k_him good night every day.52 . In Japan, people usually b_to each other when they meet.53 . You cant e_to learn a foreign language in a week.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。54 . Do you have fun _ (watch) TV?55 . I often do the _ (dish) after dinner on weekends.56 . He _ (have) to help his mother with the housework every day.57 . The sign in the library says “No _ (talk)”.58 . We cant be _ (noise) in the classroom. We should follow the rules.59 . _ (not listen) to music in class, Jenny.60 . Before I leave the city, my friend says “Good_ (lucky)” to me.七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子。61 . 下周见！_next week!62 . 我的生日是2月2号。My birthday is on _63 . 吉姆有一些照片要给你。Jim _ some photos_you.64 . 你们的父母可以来我们学校。Your parents can_our school.65 . 他们在聚会上玩得很开心。They have _good _at the party.八、用单词的正确形式完成句子根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺interest; friend; communicate; honest; China; two; patient; south-eastern66 . He is a (n) _ boy, so we seldom believe what he says.67 . Its a pity that so many people are _ in Science at school.68 . They waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became _.69 . He wasnt actually _ , but I still didnt feel comfortable.70 . The Changjiang River is _ longest river.71 . Which is the _ largest country in Asia? India.72 . Where is Singapore? It is in _ Asia.73 . Students should come with better preparation and better _ skills.九、单词填空根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Today we went on a school trip. We 74 . (参观)the computer museum and it was 75 . (有趣的)We got there 76 . (乘) train. We 77 . (看到)some farms and villages along the way. In the museum，I learned a lot about computers. The 78 . (导游) showed us around the museum. I took a lot of 79 . (极好的，优秀的)photos. After visiting the museum，I went to the 80 . (礼物)shop and bought some 81 . (可爱的)things for my parents. They were 82 . (便宜的)，but my parents liked them very much. All in all，it was an 83 . (令人激动的)day.十、填空第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert， the largest desert in the world. It covers 11countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.In the Sahara， temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day， the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm-when temperatures rise to 33C. But it is very cold at night， the coldest time is at 4 am， when temperatures fall to -1C.Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive(幸存).Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get coldrapidly