英语八年级上册 Units 1—2单元测试卷

英语八年级上册 Units 12单元测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5We all know a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest (最健康的)?Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot(许多). Every day,1 . For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat.Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and2 . , She usuallyhas some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because3 . .Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then4 . . He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but5 . .Now, whats your answer?Ashe eats noodles or some rice for lunchBshe thinksit is bad for her healthChe runs(跑步)for an hourDhe has a nice breakfast and hourEhe doesnt eat hamburgers二、完型填空A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of_and asked them, “How_do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and_. Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real_. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a_, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I_an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a_. It is the same weight,_the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down,_for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens (负担)_, sooner or later we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to_the burden, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So_you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick_up tomorrow._burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to_ourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!6 . AwaterBmilkCjuiceDcoffee7 . AmuchBheavyClongDwide8 . AreadBwatchCguessDlisten9 . AglassBwaterCpriceDweight10 . AminuteBnightCdayDweek11 . AhaveBhadCwill haveDhaving12 . AmotherBteacherCfriendDdoctor13 . AsoBbutCandDthough14 . ArestBshakeCworkDworry15 . Athis timeBall the timeCanother timeDnext time16 . Agive upBput downCpick upDthink about17 . AafterBbeforeCuntilDsince18 . AitBthemCtheyDyou19 . AWhoeverBWhereverCWhateverDWhenever20 . AsaveBhelpCcareDrelax三、阅读单选You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting（影响）their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that thirty percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying.” Said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you wont perform well at school the next day. The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls aged between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, MP5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.21 . This passage is mainly about_.Ajunk foodBelectronic productsCjunk sleepDthe importance of sleep22 . The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to _.Athe British kidsBthe doctorsCthe survey Dthe electronic products23 . “Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that_.Athey are both low in qualityBthey are both produced in factoriesCpeople enjoy both in their spare timeDthey are both good to peoples health24 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Ateenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.BFew of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.CTeenagers spend too much time on electronic products.DGirls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic productsWuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。25 . Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.26 . What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.27 . A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.28 . What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.29 . What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.I loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing lettersLooking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the worldYears later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things formysisterandbrother, Butthedesk, shesaidagain, isforElizabeth.I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened and a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional (易懂感情的) , but she lived on the surface (表面) As years went by, I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. It didnt come It seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to her. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.30 . What did Mother keep for Elizabeth?ASome letters.BSome photos.CSome pens.DA desk31 . What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AMother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneBMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.CMother cared much about her daughter in words.DMother wrote to her daughter in careful words.32 . What does the underlined word gulf mean?ADeep understanding between the old and the young.BPart of the sea going far in land.CFree talks between mother and daughterDDifferent ideas between mother and daughter.33 . The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter Mother diedBafter she became a writerCwhen she was a childDwhen Mother gave it to her34 . Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage？AMy Letter to MotherBWriting is WonderfulCMy Mothers DeskDTalks between Mother and MeIf you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what Dont touch! means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, Do touch! There you can feel everything on show.If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!35 . By touching things _.Ayou will have a strange feelingByou will learn how to reach out your handCyou can learn more about themDyou can tell what colors they really are36 . Which of the following can be the best title of the story?ATouching by FeelingBTo See or to FeelCTo See Better-FeelDWays of Feeling37 . Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?AYour fingers.BYour eyes.CYour foot.DYour back.38 . What cant your skin feel?ASounds.BDarkness.CWater.DCoins.39 . Which of the following is NOT true?ATouching is helping us to see better.BOur skins may help us enjoy music.CFeeling is a good way to learn.DVisitors cant feel the things on show in any museums.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子选用方框中单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。active twelve week hear take up40 . Im sorry to have _ so much of your valuable time.41 . The _ you think, the better marks you will get.42 . Jack looks very happy. Perhaps he _ the good news.43 . Ill go to Beijing in a few _ time.44 . I sent a model plane to Jim for his _ birthday.五、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：Have a good eating habitA car needs gas to run and your body needs food to work. Eating right food is very i45 . . It will help your body grow strong if you take care of what you eat.There are usually four groups of food in our everyday life. The dairy group (乳制品) has food l46 . milk and cheese. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetables group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one kind of food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will have e47 . energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your b48 . in a hurry to get to chool on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to have a supper of fish and chips all the time, b49 . you will find yourself tired in the day and you may not be able to think quickly.Having good eating habits will help you keep your body healthy and strong. It is a50 . good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if