江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语上册 Unit 2 School life Period 3 Grammar学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版

School life班级_ 姓名_ Grammar I学习目标1.运用morethan, fewerthan和lessthan比较数量.morethan表示数量更多，fewerthan和lessthan表示数量更少。2.运用the most比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多；运用the fewest和the least比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。探究案（ Exploring Case）质疑探究- 质疑解疑、合作探究一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. slim_2.healthy _3. pretty_4.generous_5. much/many_6.few _7. good/well_8.bad/ill/badly_9. little_10.far_二、预习语法A1、3和B1、2、3部分，完成书上习题。 1.“more +可数名词复数或不可数名词+than”表示“比（数量）更多”“fewer +可数名词复数+than”表示“比（数量）少”“less +不可数名词than”表示“比（数量）少”I study _subjects _ Nancy.I join _ clubs _ John.I have _ free time _ Daniel.2、“the most+可数名词复数或不可数名词” 表示“（数量）最多”“the fewest+可数名词复数或不可数名词” 表示“（数量）最少”“the least+不可数名词”表示“（数量）最少”Daniel studies the most subjects. John joins clubsDaniel has free time3、比较两个事物的数量可用：morethan, fewer than lessthan; 比较两个以上事物的数量时可用：the most, the fewest和the least;（1）Nancy 学习的科目比John多。Nancy studies _ subjects _ John.（2）Kitty 的果汁是最少的。Kitty has _ juice.（3）三班的学生在农场摘的苹果最多。The students of Class Three picked _ apples on the farm.（4）孩子们的空余时间比以前更少了。Children have _free time _before.4、学生归纳总结比较事物数量的比较级和最高级的方法 fewer than the leastmorethan the most less than the fewest（一）、选择：( ) 1.Lily spends _ time on TV than Mike every night, so she has poor eyesight. A. less B. much C. fewer D. more ( ) 2. Who has _ bread, Jim, Kate or Lucy? A. more B most C. the fewest D. the least ( ) 3. If you want to be healthier, you have to eat _ and take _ exercise. A. fewer, more B. few, fewer C. less, more D. less, fewer ( ) 4. In my family, my sister eats _ meat, but _ rice. A. the most; the least B. less; the least C. the least; most D. the most; more ( ) 5. The old man lying in bed is getting _ day by day. A. ill B. bad C. worst D. worse ( ) 6. Miss Green has _ free time than Mr. Green. She is busy all day. A. much B. less C. more D. fewer ( ) 7.I am sure that we can do our job better with _money and _people. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less ( ) 8. Walking to school is slower than _ a bus. A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken（二）、同义句改写1. Kitty eats less food than any other student in her class.Kitty eats _ _ food in her class.2. Millie has 5 yuan. Sandy has 10 yuan. Kitty has 20yuan. Millie has _ _money of the three. Sandy has _money _Millie. Kitty has _ _money of all.3. Jim has the fewest books of all the boys in his class.Jim has _books _ _ _boy in his class.4. I have twenty Yuan. Linda has eighteen Yuan. Linda has _ _ than I.5. She has more CDs than I. I have _ CDs than she _.Grammar 学习目标1.副词比较级、最高级2.副词比较等级的用法探究案（ Exploring Case）质疑探究- 质疑解疑、合作探究1、部分副词和形容词在形式上是一致的。它们是：early, far, fast hard, high, late, long, near.2、单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的，最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。 near nearer nearest hard harder hardest 3、多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。 warmly more warmly most warmly 4、有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。 well-better - best l ittle - less(er) - least much- more - most badly - worse - worst far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 5、副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。 He