人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Students _ go to school without breakfast. Its bad for their health.AcouldBcouldntCshouldDshouldnt2 . Whenever you need help, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.Awith a hatBwithout a hatCat onceDat a low speed3 . Its too late. I have to go now.Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.AsinceBuntilCwhile4 . No matter which country you will visit, you should learn more _ going there.AinBtoCaboutDon5 . Dogs help the police _ thieves and find _ people.AcatchmissBto catchmissCcatchmissingDto catchmissed6 . The coat _ soft and it can _ me warm.Agets; letBfeels; keepCfeels; let7 . “Trick or treat” is a game played by children on_.Athe Lantern FestivalBHalloweenCMothers DayDFathers Day8 . -Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth_?-Yes, I have._ wonderful science fiction movie it is!Ayet, How aBalready ,HowCyet, What aDalready, What9 . Whats wrong with her?There may be something wrong with her _，she cant see things clearly.AeyesBearsCmouthDnose10 . The dress is 60 yuan. Good. Ill take it. Its so_.AcheapBenoughCwhiteDsmall11 . What did he say just now?He asked me_.Awhen my sister came backBwhen did my sister come backCwhen my sister will come backDwhen my sister comes back12 . Is your brother at home?No. He _ the library. He hasnt come back yet.Awas going toBhas been toChas gone toDgoes to13 . The man with glasses is_ to be the murdererApossibleBpossiblyClikelyDmaybe14 . Scientists have no ideas about how the trees communicate with each other.Alearn fromBget things fromCsend messages to15 . I cant remember where I _ my notebook last night.AforgetBleaveCforgotDleft二、完型填空I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age, because I thought it was such a helpful language. Full of strong_of learning English, I began to _it. But soon I found it _than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And even if you knew _, you couldnt use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather _in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me upset（不安的）and dropped my interest in English _.While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didnt mean _and I should have some learning methods. I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English._the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it. During the summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time _a foreigner. I got _nervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day！16 . AwishesBdreamsCconditionsDroads17 . AreadBteachClearnDwrite18 . AbetterBmore difficultCworseDeasier19 . Ahow to write themBhow to writeCwhat to write themDwhat to write20 . AwellBworseCbetterDbadly21 . Aone by oneBone anotherClittle by littleDeach other22 . AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething23 . AWhenBAsCWhileDFor24 . Ato talkBspeakCto meetDmeet25 . Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew三、阅读单选When you are not happy, there are six ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself.(1) Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “Im a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It really works!(2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.(3) Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family.(4) Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it!(5) Read and start a diary (日记) . Turn offthe TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down!(6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin.26 . What should you do if you have any ideas or dreams according to the passage?ADo some reading.BTell others.CTalk with your parents.DWrite them down.27 . Where can you read this passage?AIn a story book.BIn a dictionary.CIn a magazine.DIn a diary.28 . Whats the best title of the passage?ADo something nice.BSmile at other people.CStay with your family.DFeel good about yourself.Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not so necessary , however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, design your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment(娱乐). A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials(资料). No games, radios, or televisions! When sitting down to study, pay enough attention to the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Be an active listener during your class. Avoid distraction. Listening carefully can help you take better notes, understand the material, and remember it at a later date.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to teach the next day, to read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be too worried.There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.29 . In order to concentrate on your subjects, you should just keep_ on your desk.AeverythingBa radioCstudy materialsDa book30 . The underlined word “distraction” in the passage probably means “_”.AplayingBdriving you madCpaying no attentionDchanging your mind31 . When students make a plan of their time, they should _.Aonly list the time for sleepingBset aside enough time for entertainmentClisten to their teachers carefullyDremember their problems in learning32 . If Kate tried all the ways in the passage for a long time, we can infer(推断) that _.Ashe solves all her problems nowBshe asks her mother to put games in her study areaCshe goes to some afterschool programs to review knowledgeDshe becomes less worried about tests33 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow to become a top student.BHow to plan your time.CHow to study English.DHow to take notes.Foreign language study starts at a very young age for many students in America. A report by the America Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages says that some students start language training at the age of six. The US students are notrequired(被要求) to receive foreign language training so early. However, many students choose to study foreign languages in primary school. The most popular languages for them are Spanish(西班牙语), French and German(德语).Almost 7 million students in public secondary school in America are studying a foreign language. These students are from 12 to 17 years old. Nearly 70% of the students choose to study Spanish. French, German, Italian(意大利语), Japanese(日语) and Russian(俄语) are also popular. There is also a growing interest in the Arabic(阿拉伯语) language in the US.Each state(州) sets its own requirements for foreign language study at junior high school senior high school. Many students graduate from high school with at least two years of foreign language study. Some study a foreign language for four years.There are different foreign language study requirements at colleges and universities(大学). Some universities require students to have several years of language education in high school. Also, many colleges and universities require students to complete at least two years of foreign language study before graduating.34 . In America, many students start to study a foreign language _.Aat a very young ageBat the age of 8Cin high schoolDin secondary school35 . The America report shows that _.Aparents are too strict in their childrens studiesBsome students start language training earlyCsome students have a special love for foreign languagesDthe US should build more schools for language learning36 . In the US, _ is the most popular foreign language in both primary and secondary schools.AGermanBFrenchCSpanishDJapanese37 . In America, many college graduates _.Aneednt get foreign language trainingBare interested in learning foreign languagesChave learned different languages for 3 yearsDhave at least 2 years of foreign language study38 . From the passage we can learn _.Alearning a foreign language at a very young age is good for childrenBmany American parents choose Arabic (阿拉伯语) for their children to studyCSome US universities require students to learn several languages in high schoolDin the US, different states have different requirements for foreign language study四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词，完成句子。39 . He often _（学习）history in the evening.40 . Do you know the _（年轻的）lady over there? No, I dont.41 . Do you _（仍然）live there after so many years?42 . Would you like some _（茶）?43 . How many _（州）are there in the US?44 . This _（商店）sells different kinds of things.45 . Its a good habit to w_ hands before meals.46 . My parents want to buy a new h_ to live in. But we dont have much money.47 . There are three c_ in her family, two boys and a girl.48 . Ann w_ to be a teacher. Me, too.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空49 . . 根据句意,选择适当的单词填空1. My brother enjoys _ (chat) with friends on the Internet.2. John _(hang) his clothes on the wall and went out of the room.3. I prefer western food like _(sandwich) to Chinese food.4. Its so _(noise) that I cant hear what you say on the bus.5. My sister often helps my mother do some _(clean) at home at the weekend.6. The boy fell off the bike and hurt himself badly. We must send him to hospital _(immediate).7. Mid-Autumn Festival is a _(traditionally) festival in China.8. Its time for class. You must stop _(sleep).9. I heard two girls _(speak) English in the next room.10. We will go to Mount Tai if it _(not snow) this weekend.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。50 . The general was made _ (find) a happy man.51 . What he needs is the shirt of a happy person _ (wear)52 . Itll take the workers two years _ (build) the bridge.53 . He was angry and went out without _ (say) anything.54 . The man _ (search) the box all over the house, but he couldnt find it anywhere.六、完成句子Complete the sentences with the given Chinese（用括号中所给汉语完成下列句子）55 . A lot of rubbish cannot be recycled, _（比如塑料和化学物品）.56 . Many people havent realized they are polluting the environment when they_（扔快餐盒）.57 . _（温室效应）makes the weather even worse.58 . I _（不如我妹妹个子高）.59 . We should try our best to_（成为绿色消费者）.60 . _（树木的燃烧和砍伐）cause the sand storm.61 . What will you_（处理这些旧报刊杂志）？62 . If you_（把上海与其他城市相比）, you will find it is really an amazing city.63 . His daughter was rescued safely，and he_（很感激消防员）.64 . The melting of icebergs_（引起海平面的上升）.七、填空阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第7685小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为7685的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to think of some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But dont study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Have a rest Most peoples attention (注意力) dont last very long, so have a rest while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to have a rest regularly. Having a 15-minute rest every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even tho