人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（I）卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Can I eat the cake，Mum?Yes，you can_you must wash your hands firstAButBSoCOrDAfter2 . Wuxi isfast developing city. Do you think so?Yes. Whatdifferent Wuxi we can see now!Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the3 . I have left my English book at home. Can I use _?AyourByouCyourselfDyours4 . At_ age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.AaBanCtheD/5 . This is the best method I can think of _ with these broken computers.Ato dealBdealingCdealsDdeal6 . Maths is so difficult. I cant learn it well. You should believe in yourself. It is not _ as you think if you spend more time on it.Amore difficultBvery difficultCmuch difficultDso difficult7 . The boring film on TV make meto sleep.AwantsBto wantCwantDwanting8 . Listening to some _ songs or staying with friends always makes us _ .Arelaxing; relaxingBrelaxing; relaxedCrelaxed; relaxedDrelaxed; relaxing9 . The boysaid no, so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear.ArepliedBrefusedCrelaxedDregarded10 . Who can sing the most beautifully? .AIts up for you to decide.BThats up to you to decide.CIt decides for youDIt decides to you11 . After hearing this,he walked out of the room _ silence.AonBwithCbyDin12 . What color is the panda?It is_.AblackBwhiteCblack and whiteDa black and white13 . Mum, Im thirsty! How much Cola do we still have in the fridge?_, Im afraid. Youd better drink something else.ANoneBNo oneCNothingDNo14 . The man _ when he saw the policeman.Arun awayBran awayCtake awayDtook away15 . - Has John come _?-Yes. He has _ been here for 10 minutes.Ayet; alreadyBalready; yetCalready; alreadyDyet; yet二、完型填空You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraid you have probably just got a_Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what_is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响)_nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very_to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and_your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,_a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms（症状）of a cold_a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your_are watery, youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much_to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to_However, there are some things you can do to feel_You should have hot drinks_youve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to_your sold. If youve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better within a few days, you should visit your_and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating_just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.16 . AcoughBheadacheCfeverDcold17 . AexactlyBnearlyCclearlyDfirstly18 . AmyByourCitsDtheir19 . AdifficultBnecessaryCeasyDhelpful20 . AbuildBfindCfeelDenter21 . AlikeBonCbehindDwith22 . AtakeBcatchCturnDinclude23 . AlegsBarmsCeyesDears24 . AenergyBmoneyCtimeDair25 . AdoBmakeCpassDexperience26 . AworseBbetterCcolderDhotter27 . AuntilBsoCifDunless28 . AfightBkeepChaveDget29 . AparentBdoctorCfriendDteacher30 . AbutBthenCandDor三、阅读单选Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。31 . Which is true?AWe are not sure how people started to use fireBIt is an Australian who started a fire.CWe know how people began to use fire.DNobody knows how to make a fire32 . Children mustntplay with matches because _.Amatches burn paperBit is not interestingCmatches can be dangerousDthey dont know how to make a fire with matches33 . If you are going to put out a fire, you _.Amust be careful with matchesBought to know it can be harmfulChave to cover it with water onlyDshould keep air away from it34 . We must be careful with fire, or it _.Acan be our housesBwarmsCmight burn usDwill help us35 . What is the main idea of the passage?AFire can help people in many ways.BFire can be both helpful and harmful.CFire can burn things and peopleDWe must be careful with matches.When I was a boy，I had a big appetite(胃口)I was lucky enough to have my grandma，because she always cooked delicious food for me.At that time，I lived at school.I could only go back home on vacation.But whenever I got the chance to go back home，I would like to stay in my grandmas home.When my grandma cooked in the kitchen，I would like to help her.I helped her wash vegetables，clean dishes and so on.Then I set the table and waited for her to eat together.It was really a warm memory(回忆) for me.My grandma always tried to create new dishes.Every time after she cooked a new dish，she would let me try first.Then she would wait for my comments for the dish.After I told her how I liked the dish，she would write down some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up，I went to another city to work.Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants，in my eyes，my grandma was the best cook in the world.36 . Why did the writer say he was lucky enough?ABecause he had a big appetite.BBecause he worked in another city when he grew up.CBecause his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.DBecause his grandma helped him with his studies.37 . What is the second paragraph mainly about?AHow the writer helped his grandma cook.BWhy the writer always ate with his grandma.CWhy the writer liked to set the table.DWhy the writer liked to clean dishes.38 . The underlined word “comments” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A协助B品尝C赞赏D评论39 . What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer always liked to try new dishes.BThe writers grandma liked to create new dishes.CThe writer often made some comments on food.DThe writers grandma wrote comments about food on a notebook.40 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer lived at school when he was a boy.BThe writer still liked his grandmas dishes very much when he grew up.CThe writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.DThe writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.In the last eight years, a lot of bees have disappeared. Scientists have been studying why those bees have been leaving their hives(蜂房)and not returning. They believe that their living environment may be changing.Now, the US government is stepping in to help fight this problem. President Barack Obama has asked for $50 million(310 million yuan ) in his 2015 budget(预算)to fight this problem, and has announced the start of the Pollinator Health Task Force. This group will work on keeping the US bee population healthy and strong, and will show people what they can do to help bees.Even though many people may not like bees, they are an important part of how we grow food. As pollinators(花粉传授者), they move from one plant to another. Through pollination, plants can grow seeds(种子)and fruit. Its said that at least 90 kinds of plants including nuts, fruits and vegetables depend on bees for pollination.The new Pollinator Health Task Force will work hard to protect bees, and build new hives for pollinators. It also plans to start a public education activity to make more people know the importance of pollinators, and actions that can be taken to protect them. The group will reach out to schools, libraries, museums and so on.Obama said that helping save the bee population will avoid other losses for the agricultural sector (农业部门), and will help protect the health of the environment.41 . What is the major problem that scientists have been studying?AWhy a lot of bees cant give birth to babies.BWhy many bees wont return after leaving their hives.CWhy many hives have disappeared in the last eight years.DWhat environment bees should live in.42 . According to scientists，maybe the change ofhas caused the problem of bees disappearance.AtimeBFoodCweatherDtheir living environment43 . What role do bees play in growing food?AThey pollinate, helping plants grow seeds and fruit.BThey can help keep Earth healthy.CThey can help plants grow more grains of pollen.DThey can make fruit and vegetables grow bigger.44 . To fight this problem, the Pollinator Health Task Force will do the following EXCEPT.Amake new hives for beesBlet more people learn the importance of beesCmake people know what they can do to protect beesDmake the agricultural sector pay more attention to this problem四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。45 . After a long walk, he felt _ (饥饿的) and thirsty.46 . As we all know, hard work is the key to _(成功).47 . You must check your papers _(认真地) in the exams.48 . We all take _(骄傲) in the great achievements of our country.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)49 . Our computer room is on the _ floor of our teaching building. (four)50 . Its good for people to go _ in the countryside once in a while. (cycle)51 . We should not _ the environment around us. (pollution)52 . Can we buy garlic at the _ food section? (freeze)53 . Kitty and her classmates will meet their parents at the _. (enter)54 . When you see the green lights, you can cross the road _. (safe)六、完成句子根据汉语完成句子（每空词数不限）1国王喜欢住在宫殿中。The king likes living55 . .2你最喜欢哪个城市？What is56 . ？3我想吃那个最大的苹果。I would like to eat57 . .4我理想中的家是很大的。58 . is very large.5南京有多少家餐馆？How many59 . ?6你想喝点什么呢？What 60 . drink?七、填空A carpenters storyAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss of his plans to leave the house-building business to live a more pleasant life with his wife and children.The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used shoddy workmanship (粗糙的手艺) and low-quality materials. It was an unfortunate way to end a perfect career.When the carpenter finished his work, his boss came to inspect the house. Then he handed the front-doorkey to the carpenter and said, “This is your house. my gift to you.”The carpenter was shocked!“What a shame! If only I had known I was building my own house, I would have done it all so differently” The carpenter said to himself.So it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting less than our best into the building. Then, with a