外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（练习）

外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening？-Yes, _.AId love toBId loveCId love to goDId love to go to2 . （题文）The students in Class 3 planned to sell old books to _ money to help the new student.AraiseBriseCmakeDsave3 . It takes me an hour _ to school.AwalkingBto walkCwalkDwalked4 . How long is the bridge?About _ long.Atwo thousand meterBtwo thousand metersCtwo thousands meterDtwo thousands meters5 . Kangkang has learned over _ English words for two years.Afive thousand, eight hundreds and sixty-fiveBfive thousands, eight hundred and sixty-fiveCfive thousand, eight hundred and sixty-five6 . This isbedroom. Its small but comfortable.AAnns and LindasBAnns and LindaCAnn and LindasDAnn and Linda7 . Could you please tell me where the museum is?ASorry, Im new here.BThanks very much.CThats a good idea.DIts your turn now.8 . Peters father works _ a big hospital. And he is a good doctor. AonBinCofDfrom9 . With his eyes open _, Jim sat beside his mother and they had fun _ with each other.Awidely; to chatBwide; to chatCwidely; chattingDwide; chatting10 . _ can you cure my father, Doctor?In about a week.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often11 . The film star asked her _ him. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to _.Ato marry to, get marriedBto marry, get marriedCto marry, marryDto marry with, marry to12 . -Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the airport? -_. AYou cant miss it.BWhy do you ask me? CNo, I dont know. DIm sorry, Im also new here.13 . My little sister likes some soft drinks, _ tea, milk and lemonade.Afor exampleBsuch asClooks likeDis like14 . me and dont go away. There are a lot of people in the train station.AVisitBRunCFollowDWalk15 . He arrived_ London _ a cold winter night.Aat; atBin; onCin; inD; on二、完型填空Tom lives and works in Birmingham. He works _ from Monday to Friday. On Saturday he does not go to _ . Sometimes he goes shopping. Sometimes he goes to see his _. This week he is going to London _his good friend Mike. They are going to see their good friends _ . This is what they are going to do.They are going to take the 2:40 train _ Friday afternoon. In London, Toms friend Jack is going to _ them home in his car. Tom and Mike are going to _ with Jack for the weekend.On Saturday morning, Jack is going to take them to a middle school. Mikes friend, Mr. White, forty five years old, is a _ there. On Sunday Jack is going to take them to some nice parks in London. They are going to take the 6:00 train _ to Birmingham.16 . AveryBhardCwellDgood17 . AworkBworksCBirminghamDhere18 . AcatBmotherCdaughterDfriends19 . AforBandCwithDof20 . Aat homeBthereCwayDin a farm21 . AonBatCinDfrom22 . AcarryBlook afterCmeetDtake23 . AliveBtalkCstayDride24 . AstudentBteacherCdoctorDnurse25 . AbackBoffCdriveDgo三、阅读单选Too many people want others to be their friends，but they dont give friendship backThat is why some friendships dont last very longTo have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat youLearning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest； be generous； be understandingHonesty is where a good friendship startsFriends must be able to trust one anotherIf you dont tell the truth，people usually find outIf a friend finds out that you havent been honest，you may lose your friends trustGood friends always count on one another to speak and act honestlyGenerosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship growYou dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoyments，like your hobbies and your interestsNaturally you will want to share your ideas and feelingsThese can be very valuable to a friendThey tell your friend what is important to youBy sharing them，you help your friend know you betterSooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problemSomething may go wrong at schoolTalking about the problem can make it easier to solveTurning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problemSo to be a friend you must listen and understandYou must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem betterNo two friendships are ever exactly alikeBut all true friendships have three things in commonIf you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding26 . Some friendships dont last very long because .Athere are too many people who want to make friendsBsome people receive friendship but dont give friendship backCthose who give others friendship receive friendship from othersDthey dont know friendship is something serious.27 . According to the text honesty is .Asomething unimportantBthe base of friendshipCas important as moneyDmore important than anything else28 . Which of the following is NOT true in the text?AAlways tell your friend the truth.BSharing your mind with your friend is of great value.CA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.DDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.29 . What does the word them refer to in the third paragraph？Ayour ideas and feelingsByour hobbies and interestsCyour lunch money and clothesDyour clothes and enjoymentsDear Lexie, We got to Venice early this morning. You wouldnt believe it. Its like a floating(漂浮的) city, and Im afraid it will sink or something. My moms calling me. Gotta go! MaryHey, Mary, Venice sounds great. I looked it up online. The buildings all look like castles (城堡) or something. I hope to go there one day. Lex Hi, Lex, Its about 7 pm here, so what time is it there? Probably youre at school right now. We went to a big square called San Marco today. Theres like a million pigeons(鸽子). A guy put bird food on his jacket, and all these birds landed on him. When he walked, all the pigeons stayed on him. I took a thousand pictures. MaryHey, Mary,The pigeon guy seems crazy. Theres no way Id let a number of pigeons stand on me. Yuck! I cant wait to see the pictures. Can you e-mail one to me? Ill take it in tomorrow and show Benny. He likes pigeons.LexHi, Lex,My camera is old-fashioned, so I cant e-mail pictures. Today we went to museums. Every other building here is a museum. I think people here must be very artistic or something. MaryHey, Mary,Yeah. I read that Michelangelo lived there. Did you see him? Oh, never mind. Hes dead. Well, did you see any art by him? We had a math test today. And theres a new kid in class. Her name is Sydney. Shes cool. Shes from California.LexLex,Tell me more about the new kid. Remember were BFF, so dont get a new best friend. Ill be back on Saturday. Dont get a new BF before then, okay?Mary30 . Who is on the vacation?ALexie.BMary.CBenny.DSydney.31 . What is San Marco?AA zoo in Venice.BA city in California.CA big square in Venice.DAn art museum in California.32 . Mary did the following things in Venice EXCEPT _.Aseeing pigeons on San MarcoBsending pictures to her friends onlineCvisiting some art museumsDtaking photos of interesting things33 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?ALexie knows Venice because she has ever been there.BPeople may meet Michelangelo if they travel to Venice.CMary is worried that Lexie might get a new best friend.DThe new student in Lexies class comes from Australia.Tom has a new room. In his room,a photo is on the table. Three people are in the photo, his father,his mother and he. A desk,a chair,a bed and a bookcase are in the new room,too. A baseball is under the chair and some CDs are under the bed. A hat is on the desk. Some plants are on the floor. A bookcase is next to the bed. Some English books are in the bookcase. What a nice room!34 . What is under the chair?ABCD35 . Where are the plants?AOn the desk.BUnder the bed.COn the floor.DIn the photo.36 . How many people are there in the photo?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.37 . Where are the CDs?AUnder the bed.BUnder the chair.CIn the bookcase.DOn the desk.38 . Whats next to the bed?AA book.BA baseball.CA bookcase.DWe dont know.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空B)根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。39 . Do they have three _ (模型) planes?40 . These are my grandparents. This is _ (他们的) room.41 . Davids hat is _ (在下) the table in the room.42 . Here is a _ (收音机) for you.43 . My sisters room is very _ (整洁的).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。44 . Marry got many presents on her _(six) birthday party, she was so happy.45 . We know that reading _(book) can make us wise and intelligent.46 . Time is valuable, we should not spend it on something _(meaning).47 . Jack is really a party boy. He enjoys _(have) parties all the time.48 . When we were getting near the top of the mountain, it started to rain _(heavy).根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空49 . _,she fell on the grass and didnt hurt herself(luck)50 . Do you know the_of Mount Everest? Maybe its 884443 metres(high)51 . I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed_at the dancing party(they)52 . He decorated his new flat himself instead of_ someone else to do it(pay)53 . His laziness(懒惰) makes it _for him to pass the exam(possible)六、完成句子根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词的适当形式完成句子。54 . Ill put the money back before anyone _.（find）趁别人还未发现我要把钱放回去。55 . We all know trees _ in cleaning up the air. (play)我们都知道树木在清洁空气方面起着重要作用。56 . She always _ the best in people.（bring）她总是让人表现出最优秀一面。57 . Go to the movies or play computer games? It _ you.（be）去看电影还是玩电脑游戏？由你决定。58 . After reading the book, I know that Im very important and nobody can _.（take）读完这本书后我知道我真的很重要，而且不可取代。七、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Welcome 59 . the City Zoo! There are many animals in the zoo. Lets 60 . (see)the koalas first. Koalas are 61 . Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. Children like them very much. The kangaroos are from Australia, too. They are quiet, 62 . they are not friendly. The giraffes come from Africa. Their necks63 . very long. They like 64 . (eat)leaves. The lions are also from Africa. They are 65 . (interest), but a little scary. Many people dont like 66 . (they). We also have pandas. They are from 67 . (Chinese). They are friendly, but they are very shy. So please be quiet. You can also see many other animals in the zoo. 68 . (have)fun here!八、填空Waste can be seen everywhere, and it can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. Also there is not enough food in some areas. So if we go on wasting our resource, what can we use in the futu