沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（练习）

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Would you mind _ me solve it? _.Ato help; No, not at allBhelping; With pleasureChelp; Yes, pleaseDhelping; Sorry, you cant2 . I dont know how to do it well.Dont worry. Here are some _.AtipsBtapesCropesDhope3 . Listen! Howthe music sounds!AwellBgoodCbadlyDgreatly4 . Its good advice that of the twins wants to take it.Asuch; eitherBsuch a; eitherCsuch a; bothDso; either5 . My father _ a brighter light in my bedroom and _ some nice pictures on the wall.Aput in;put upBput in;put onCput up;put upDput on;put up6 . Why is Tom practicing playing basketball every day? a famous basketball player.ABeBBeenCTo beDTo being7 . How do you _ this in English?AspeakBtellCsayDtalk8 . Can you _ your mom for me? Sure. She is tall and thin and she has curly hair.AdescribeBreadCfollowDorder9 . More and more people _ smoking because they have known its bad for their health.Agive upBget upCcome upDtrot up10 . I_for an English test when she came in at this time of yesterday.AstudiedBam studyingCwas studyingDstudy11 . Ten years _ passed. Its _ long time.Ahave; a quiteBhas; quite aCis; very aDhave; a very12 . What did he ask just now?- He wondered _Aif they would meet at the school gate.Bwhen would they startCthat they would take some foodDhow they will get there13 . My trousers are not _. They are small.AredBwhiteCbigDshort14 . （题文）There is no doubt _ the Diaoyu Island is part of Chinas territory.AwhetherBwhenCwhyDthat15 . He gave me _ lift to the city last night.AaBanCtheD/二、补全对话6选5.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A.Why dont you ask him to turn it down？B.Whats wrong with you?C.It sounds like a good ideaD.You re welcome.E.I dont think so.F. I have made several mistakes so far this weekBetty: Hi, John.16 . You look upset. John : Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man, How come?John: Well.17 . I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me.Betty: But I dont understand. Youre careful all the time.John: Yeah,.But I cant sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty:18 . John: Its difficult. I dont know him yet.Betty: If you dont want to see him, just write him a note. John : 19 . Ill have a try. But Im still worried about how to cheer Mr. Green up.Betty: I think you should say sorry to him and explain whats happening to you.John :OK. Thanks for your advice.Betty : 20 . 三、补全短文5选5Li Fang, when she was a teenager, dreamed of going to the United States. 21 . “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy doing some cooking and their kids playing games on the floor.”Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. “People were too busy and sometimes seemed unhappy,” She said, “22 . ”One of her most difficult classes was P.E. When the class played volleyball, the other students were good at it, but she wasnt. One afternoon, the P.E. teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared, 23 . A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and said, “24 . ”Li Fang said, “You will never understand how those words made me feel. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words. 25 . ” She said. “From this experience, I have learned a lesson: Whenever you say something to a person, cruel or kind, you have no idea how long the words will stay with them.” Now she still hears those four simple words: You can do that.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。AI felt very lonely.BCome on, You can do that.CWhen things are not going well, I think of them.DShe was afraid of failing and being laughed at by others.EMost of what she knew about American life was from textbooks.四、完型填空It was a Sunday morning. My parents went to attend the marriage celebration of one of my relatives in the next village. I did not go with_because I wanted to prepare for my tests at home. But I was expected to attend the feast (宴会) at 1：00 p. m. At about 11：00 in the morning my_came. My parents were absent so I had to treat him myself. I went to the kitchen and _the biscuits. But I couldnt find them. I also tried to_a cup of tea for him. But there was no milk. I went to my neighbors house and borrowed some milk. But_I added salt instead of sugar. When I offered the cup of tea to my uncle, he gladly accepted it. Then I_my mistake when he asked for sugar for the tea. I couldnt find the sugar. So_I rushed to my neighbors house for it. After the_, my uncle left. It was time for me to go and attend the feast. However, when I went to get my bike, I found that it had a flat tire (瘪了的轮胎). I thought of borrowing the neighbors bike, but I felt_to request him for the third time._I decided to go there on foot. However, by the time l got there, the feast had been over. I told my parents everything and they pitied me for my bad day.26 . AhimBherCitDthem27 . AfriendBgrandfatherCuncleDneighbor28 . Awaited forBpaid forCsearched forDcared for29 . AdrinkBprepareCborrowDbuy30 . Aby mistakeBin personCfor exampleDin total31 . ArememberedBrecalledCrealizedDrepeated32 . AonlyBagainCalsoDyet33 . AteaBlunchCtestDshow34 . AangryBhappyCinterestedDembarrassed35 . AButBOrCSoDThough五、阅读单选One day a teacher did an experiment his students would never forget.As he stood in front of the students, he pulled out a very big glass cup and put it on the table.He then took out some fist-sized (拳头大小的) rocks and carefully placed them, one at a time, into the cup. When the cup was filled to the top he asked, Is the cup full?Everyone in the class said, Yes.He replied, Really?He reached under the table and pulled out a bag of gravel (碎石), then put some gravel in and shook the cup, and the gravel went down into the space between the big rocks.He asked the students once more, Is the cup full?Perhaps not, one of them answered.Good! he replied.He reached under the table and brought out a bag of sand. He started putting the sand in the cup and it went into all the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the question, Is the cup full?No! the class shouted.Once again he said, Good!Then he took out a cup of water and began to pour it in until the cup was filled. Then he looked at the class and asked, What can you get from this experiment?One eager student raised her hand and said, The point is, no matter how busy you are, if you try really hard you can always put some more things in!Good answer, but no, the speaker replied, thats not my point. The truth this experiment teaches us is: If you dont put the big rocks in first, youll never get them in at all. What are the big rocks in your life? In my life they are my education, my health, and my family. Remember to put these BIG ROCKS in first or youll never get them in at all.36 . What did the teacher put into the cup first?AWater.BRocks.CGravel.DSand.37 . Why would the students never forget the experiment?ABecause it had a deeper meaning than what the students thought of.BBecause the teacher prepared for the experiment carefully.CBecause the teacher had much experience of teaching.DBecause the teacher thought his family was a big rock.38 . What can we infer when the class shouted No?AThe students knew they could get praise from the teacher.BThe students were sure something else could be put into the cup.CThe students had known the purpose of the experiment.DThe students wanted to know what the teacher would do next.39 . According to the teacher, water refers toin our life.AdrinksBvery important thingsCboring thingsDless important things40 . Which of the following is the best sentence as the end of this passage?AThe bigger the size is, the more important the matter is.BIf you put small things first into a cup, you cant put big ones into it any longer.CIf you are always busy with little things, you cant have time to do big, important things.DIn our life, we should make full use of time and do what we like.Bob and Jackie joined a company together just after finishing high school. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss made Jackie a sales manager but Bob a salesman. One day Bob could not take it anymore. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not value hard-working workers.The boss knew that Bob didnt work hard for the company all these years, but in order to help Bob to realize the difference between him and Jackie, the boss asked Bob to do the following. “Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bob went, returned and only said, “Yes. The boss asked, “How much per kilogram? Bob went back to the market to ask and returned to answer,“$12 per kilogram”.The boss told Bob to ask Jackie the same question. Jackie went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $12 per kilogram, $100 for 10 kilograms. He has 340 melons in all. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kilograms, bought from the South two days ago. They are fresh and red.Bob realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to leave but to learn from Jackie.My dear friends, you know, a more successful person is more careful, thinks more and understands in depth. For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, while you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you win?Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life?41 . Bob wrote a letter to his boss because he _.Adidnt think Jackie worked hardBthought he was better than JackieCdidnt think his boss valued himDthought he worked hard for the company42 . The boss asked Bob to go to the market in order to make him_.Aknow the watermelon seller wellBrealize the difference between him and Jackie.Clearn to sell watermelons laterDlearn the way to be a successful person43 . At last Bob decided to _.Aleave the companyBgo back to schoolClook for a new jobDlearn from Jackie六、阅读判断Peter is going to take a special exam next week.“He will be very sad if he fails. ” Pasty said. “ We must help him to pass. ”“What can we do?” Annie asked.“I know. ” Pasty said. “ We can help him before the exam. He mustnt go to bed late. He will be tired if he goes to bed late. He will fail the exam if hes tired. ”“ He will get good grades if he revises (复习) well for the exam. ” John said. “Well help him revise. ”“How can we do that?” Annie asked.“Well ask him questions,” John told her. “Hell pass the exam if he can answer all our questions. ”“He mustnt worry. ” Tom said. “Hell be nervous if worries too much. ”“Yes, and hell fail if hes nervous. ” Annie said.The children were very good to Peter all week and they help him a lot.He was not tired when he went into the exam room. He was happy and he did everything very carefully. He passed the exam easily.阅读上面的文章并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。44 . Peter is going to take the exam next month.45 . If Annie goes to bed late, shell fail the exam.46 . There are five people in the story.47 . Peter felt tired when he went into the exam room.48 . The children are very friendly.七、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词或副词填空49 . We all know Li Na is known _ a tennis player.50 . He has succeeded _ writing; his first novel sells very well.51 . What do you do _ your spare time?52 . They thought for a while and came up _ a good idea.53 . They couldnt get there on time because _ the bad weather.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。54 . While Jenny was_(take)a walk in the park, she saw some children playing there.55 . If you dont know the_(mean)of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.56 . To tell the_(true), Jimmy is an honest boy.57 . I havent seen Mr. Brown_(recent).58 . I_(complete)understand what you mean now.九、单词填空3月30日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province59 . March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 60 . As a result, 27 firefighters 61 . their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 62 . , they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 63 . and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.十、回答问题A hat-seller named Hank was passing a forest. He decided to take a nap under one of the trees, and he left his basket of hats by the side of the road.A few hours later, Hank woke up and realized that all his hats were gone. He looked up and to his surprise, the tree was full of monkeys and they had taken all his hats. The man sat down and thought how he could get the hats back. While thinking he started to scratch（抓）his head. The next moment, the monkeys were doing the same. Next he took off his own hat. The monkeys did exactly the same. An idea came to him! He t