牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷（模拟）

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） I am sorry that I am unaware of the mistake. A . dont knowB . dont care aboutC . know a little about2. （1分） One plus two is three. A . add.getB . add.toC . and.equals3. （1分） I have decided to buy a gift for Mum. A . made my mindB . made up my mindC . made my decide4. （1分） Could you help me? Sorry, I can do nothing to help you in the present.A . nowB . in the pastC . in the future5. （1分） (2019七下广州期中) Did the man lie? No, he probably told us all the details we want.A . surelyB . certainlyC . possibly6. （1分） What could you see after the rain stopped? The Sun started to come out and shine.A . take in airB . send out lightC . pick up heat7. （1分） Ill take care of your pet dog while you are away. A . look forB . look intoC . look after8. （1分） The part-time job is too difficult to do. A . easyB . fastC . hard9. （1分） Do you love _ to music? A . listeningB . to listeningC . listen10. （1分） (2019八上江油开学考) You must advise him _anything out of the window while driving. I will. He has to know its dangerous. A . to throwB . dont throwC . not to throwD . not throw11. （1分） I hear Lindas cat went _last night. Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Has she found it?A . crazyB . badC . hungryD . missing12. （1分） (2019八上罗湖期末) Dont throw the _ into the river. Its bad for the environment. Sorry, I wont.A . energyB . snowC . rubbish13. （1分） Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age. A . educateB . be educatingC . be educated14. （1分） Many more houses _ for teachers since last year. A . are buildingB . builtC . have builtD . have been built15. （1分） May I help you, sir? Yes, Id like _.A . a glass milkB . a glass of milksC . two glasses of milk二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分） 完形填空 Some children want to be writers someday. They want to write stories or1for people to read. Thats2! Its good to write something for people to read!3they should know that they need to be good 4first before they become really good writers. Because reading books 5helpful for them to become a good writer. They should read6books，instead of (代替) watching TV and spending a lot of time7games when they are free. There is much fun in reading. You must8more books to read.Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, you should say to9, I am going to do my best to read more and10books!（1）A . information B . news C . pictures D . books （2）A . well B . good C . sad D . bad （3）A . But B . Though C . Because D . Or （4）A . students B . listeners C . readers D . players （5）A . are B . is C . was D . were （6）A . a lots of B . much C . many D . a lot （7）A . to play B . play C . played D . playing （8）A . look over B . look for C . look up D . look at （9）A . him B . them C . yourself D . you （10）A . many B . much C . more D . most 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） (2019杭州) 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that, she says.But not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isnt worried at all. People forget that things change all the time, he says. My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change. Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change, he adds. Its only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.（1） Which of the following best shows the structure-of-the passage? A . B . C . D . （2） The underlined word that in Paragraph 3 means _. A . being soft and gentleB . being strong and powerfulC . being gentle but powerfulD . being cute and beautiful（3） According to Grayson Turner, _. A . parents neednt worry about pink toysB . all little kids love the color pinkC . pink has always been a color for girlsD . his girls now prefer the color blue（4） The purpose of this passage is to _. A . explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB . make parents less worried about the color pinkC . encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD . show peoples different opinions about the color pink18. （8分） (2019九上吴兴期中) 阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect moms love, which cant fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONT FORGET!（1） How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.（2） Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（3） What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mothers Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.19. （8分） (2019八下萧山开学考) 阅读理解 A hundred years ago, most people thought that human beings would never fly. And the idea of flying seemed crazy and dangerous. But as a new world full of new inventions（发明物）came, everyone was trying to break the old thoughts. So many inventors, like Orville and Wilbur Wright, tried to make a flying thing.Most plane inventors at that time were impulsive. They would think of an idea, make a plane as quickly as they could, and then try to fly it as soon as possible. All of them had the same result they took their planes home and they had no idea why they didnt work.However, the Wright brothers were much smarter inventors. They tested their ideas in smaller or safer ones before making a real plane. For example, the Wright brothers made a wind tunnel(隧道)to compare(比较)wing shape ideas. They also flew lots of kites to test their ideas. They studied the way birds fly through the air and tried to learn something from it when making their models. Finally, the Wright brothers felt they were ready to test their planes, but they needed to find the right place. They knew the right place to test their planes after writing to the US Weather Bureau for help. At last on December 17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur tested the plane and they made it.The plane flied for twelve seconds and it traveled just 120 feet, but Orville and Wilbur were very happy. Their plane really worked! By the end of the day, both brothers had great successful flights(飞行), with Wilbur having a record of 852 feet in 59 seconds.（1） The underlined word impulsive means in Chinese. A . 冲动的B . 理智的C . 聪慧的D . 外向的（2） Which did NOT the Wright brothers do to test their idea before making a real plane? A . Made a wind tunnel to compare wing shape ideas.B . Flew lots of kites to test their ideas.C . Took a horse to know how to run fast.D . Studied the way birds fly through the air.（3） How long did the flight last（持续）at first? A . For 120 seconds.B . For 12 seconds.C . For 852 seconds.D . For 59 seconds.（4） Why did the writer write this passage? A . To tell us two famous brother.B . To tell us something about planeC . To tell us how people traveled in the past.D . To tell us why people like making new things.（5） Whats the beat title for the passage? A . How to make a planeB . How to test a plane,C . The story of the Wright brothers.D . The invention of the plane.20. （8分） 阅读理解 It was 8:30 at night. Don was driving home. He was surprised when he saw a large, green light in the sky. The light was floating（漂浮）over a field. Don stopped his car and went out. He stood behind a tree and watched. The light got very bright. It came nearer and nearer. It was a UFO! And it landed in the field! Whats that? Maybe there are travelers from space in the UFO, he thought. He started to walk across the field. Then a large door on the UFO opened. Something came out! It moved toward Don. The thing was not nice to look at! It had long yellow strings（细绳）on its face. Two round and blue balls were on its face. Under the round things, there were three holes. One hole opened and closed and made big noises. Now Don was afraid, but he tried to be brave. He walked nearer and listened to the terrible noises. Hello, said the strange thing. My name is Zeeb. Im from the planet Mars（火星）. This is my first trip to the earth. Glad to meet you.（1） The light came nearer and nearer. And finally it . A . floated over the fieldB . floated in the airC . come to the groundD . open the door in the air（2） The strange thing came to the earth from Mars in a UFO . A . lookB . hitC . visitD . walk across（3） The thing from space was . A . uglyB . smartC . cuteD . nice（4） The strange thing was . A . not happyB . friendlyC . angryD . strange21. （8分） (2019八下浙江期中) 阅读理解 One cold winter morning, an old woman had to go to see her doctor. When she walked into the doctors office, she told him that her right leg hurt and sometimes she could not walk. She asked him what was wrong. She told him that she had never had such a feeling before. The doctor checked the old woman carefully, then he said, Youre in good health for a woman of your age. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of old age catching up with you. We get all kinds of illness as we get older. The trouble will almost certainly end in spring. I dont think so, doctor! she said. My left leg is well, and its the same age as my right one.（1） What was wrong with the old woman? A . She ate little food every day.B . One of her legs hurt.C . Her hands were both hurt.D . Her head hurt badl