人教版八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷（带解析）

人教版八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood（童年）, and so do I. Once of the places I remember from my childhood is a_in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place_I was a teenager（青少年）, and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to_there. There were a lot of_cows , sheep , hens , and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I_helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze（放牧）sheep or make bread of cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we_the bread and on Thursdays , the cheese.I love that farm because I_to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there , and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the_sheep was.Now my sister and her son are_this place. My nephew（侄子）is_with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older , he will remember the place as I do.1 . AhouseBfarmCvillageDpark2 . Aas soon asBuntilCthoughDsince3 . AstayBreadClearnDleave4 . AflowersBplantsCanimalsDdogs5 . AsometimeBsome timeCsome timesDsometimes6 . AmakeBmadeCto makeDmaking7 . AwantedBrememberedClearnedDstopped8 . AlittleBcleverCcolourfulDwhite9 . AleavingBpaintingCenjoyingDbuilding10 . AworriedBangryCsadDpleased二、阅读单选Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.11 . What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parentsBBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibilityDSmall change given by parents12 . Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids like.BTo know how many chores the kids have done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.13 . What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do more chores.BParents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.DCreative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do housework.We all know that Taiwan is considered as Treasure Island(宝岛）0f China. The scenery there is very beautiful. Recently we have been connected closely each other.Several months ago, a group of 19 Taiwanese children flew to Chengdu in order to begin a tour to study pandas. The middle school children were from Chiayi Country in southwest Taiwan and were chosen because of their excellent performance at school.During the visit, the children saw pandas up close. They were excited to see so many pandas at the same time. The children also traveled to the Mount Emei scenic area and met local schoolchildren.At last, they said, “The pandas are very cute, and they are all happy.” They also said the children in Chengdu are very friendly to them, and they all like there. They hope to visit Sichuan again.14 . Taiwan is considered as a _ island.AvaluableBrichCbeautifulDAll of above15 . Why did the group of 19 Taiwanese children come to Chengdu?ABecause they came to study hereBBecause they had never been there.CBecause they flew there for a tour to study pandas.DBecause they were from Chiayi Country in southwest Taiwan.16 . The children had a good chance to visit Chengdu because _ .Athey were interested in itBthey did well at schoolCthey were performing different rolesDthey were not from the same country17 . When they visited pandas, the children were quite excited _ .Ato see so many pandas at a timeBto climb the Mount EmeiCto meet local school childrenDto find pandas very cute18 . This passage mainly expresses that _ .Athe middle school students in Taiwan must can learn about pandasBthere is a good relationship between Taiwan and the mainland ChinaCthe children in Chengdu are very friendlyDthe students in Taiwan are excellentMy mother and I like shopping very much. We often go shopping together. We like to buy things in Parkson.Parkson is very big, and it is in Gao Suntang. You can buy a lot of things in it. They sell nice sweaters in different colors for $16. And if (如果) you buy two, you can get them for $30 in total (总共). They also have nice jackets, trousers and shirts. My favorite clothes are jackets. They are very cool. And they are not expensive. You can get one at the price of $30. Many students like the store because they can buy cool clothes here and they can also buy some school things. They sell those things at a very good price. Big erasers are $2 for one. Small erasers are only $1 for one. The pens are on sale for $3 each. After shopping, you can get a glass of orange for free (免费). Do you like shopping? If you have free time, go and have a look!19 . Parkson is a _.AstoreBgirlCschoolDdog20 . From the passage, we know we cant buy _ in Parkson.AsweatersBbooksCtrousersDerasers21 . Why do many students like Parkson?ABecause its very big.BBecause the things are cheapCBecause they can get a glass of orange for free after shopping.DBecause they can buy cool clothes and they can also buy some school things here.22 . If you buy two sweaters, a jacket and a small eraser in Parkson, you need to pay (支付) _.A$64B$63C$62D$61.三、填写适当的单词补全句子用单词的正确形式填空。（每空1分，共8分）23 . People like to camp in the mountain to enjoy the _ of nature. (beautiful)24 . Three fifths of the population in the USA_ white people. (be)25 . I hurried _911 when I saw a fire in my neighbors house. (call)26 . The Coming Home is one of the greatest films that Zhang Yimou _(make).27 . They are discussing what _with the money they made in the yard sale. (do)28 . Its really _that China has progressed in such a rapid way these years.(believe)29 . Can you tell me where I can eat the traditional _ food in Chongqing?（India）30 . There are many Chinese living in our neighborhood, so we can _ speak Putonghua. (simple)四、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, a fire broke out in a forest where there lived a lot of animals.The wind was blowing so 31 . (strong）that the forest was engulfed(吞没)by the wild fire. Feeling afraid, the animals tried to run out of the forest. As they came to a river, they stopped 32 . (watch)the fire.They all felt very upset about33 . (lose)their homes.However,everyone thought there was nothing they could do about the fire34 . one little bird.This bird thought that he could do something. He flew to the river, 35 . (pick)up a few drops of water,flew back to the forest and put36 . (they)back to the river and did it again. Some of the animals shouted, “Its no use.The fire is too big and you are too little.” Others shouted, “Its 37 . (possible)for you to put out the fire. And your wings might get burned.” Some animals even laughed at the bird.The bird looked back and said,“I am doing38 . I can”, A sudden silence fell. Then there was39 . voice,“The bird is right.Every little bit 40 . (help).Lets pull together and save our homes.” Hearing this, all the animals started to take action.五、填空任务型阅读（先阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。The Ronald McDonald House (RMH) is a special house. It is for the families of sick kids who are in hospital.The RMH was started by a football player called Fred Hill. His daughter was once very sick. His family spent a lot of time in the hospital because they didnt have enough money for the hotel. Fred wanted to help families like his. He decided to build a place where they could eat, sleep and play. Then he worked with McDonalds to build the first RMH. Today McDonalds gives money to help run (经营) the RMHs.The RMH has living rooms with TVs, playrooms full of toys, bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens and laundry rooms (洗衣房). It is just