仁爱版中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷

仁爱版中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019七上长春月考) This is _ mother, and _ name is Mary. A . her, hisB . my, herC . your, hisD . his, his2. （1分） (2019八上渠县月考) _ your vacation and where did you go _ vacation, Amy? It was pretty good.A . What was; forB . How is; inC . How was; onD . What is; for3. （1分） (2019邹平模拟) Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? No, you . I have asked Kate to do it.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt4. （1分） He spoke in a very _ voice so that everyone could hear him. Why didnt he use a microphone?A . softB . lowC . loud5. （1分） (2019山东模拟) When _ Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone? In 1876.A . isB . wasC . doesD . did6. （1分） (2017八上揭阳期末) _ interesting work it is to teach children! A . HowB . How anC . WhatD . What an7. （1分） (2019七下浙江期中) Every year visitors come to the West Lake in Hangzhou because its so beautiful. A . two hundredsB . hundred ofC . hundreds ofD . two hundreds of8. （1分） The Forum (论坛) on China Africa Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year. Yes. I hear thousands of guests _ to the meeting then.A . will be invitedB . will inviteC . are invitedD . invite9. （1分） (2017泰安) The light in Bills office is still on. I wonder _.Maybe at midnight again.A . if will he stop workingB . why he works so hardC . how long will he workD . when he will stop working10. （1分） (2019中山模拟) nice day! Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? , but I have to look after my younger brother, my mum is out.A . What a; Id love toB . How; Id love toC . What a; Sorry, I wontD . How; Sorry, I wont二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is1shorter and shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework 2. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students dont know 3to save time. They are not 4while doing their homework, so it takes them more and more time to finish 5.Some students 6too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students 7get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to 8.The homework should be cut down so that the students can feel 9. For the children, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is 10for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.（1）A . to make B . making C . getting D . get （2）A . asking B . to ask C . doing D . to do （3）A . why B . how C . when D . what （4）A . careful enough B . enough careful C . enough carefully D . carefully enough （5）A . them B . it C . those D . these （6）A . spend B . pay C . cost D . use （7）A . will B . have to C . might D . could （8）A . school B . dormitory C . office D . museum （9）A . most relaxing B . more relaxing C . most relaxed D . more relaxed （10）A . useless B . expensive C . necessary D . difficult 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分） (2019九上吴兴期中) 阅读理解 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other diseases.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad resultsit is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with families were less likely to skip school(逃学). Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to use drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).In the report, named The Importance of Family Dinners, researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social communication, discussions of social events and day-to-day matters. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.（1） What can be the best title for the text? A . Benefits of eating togetherB . Advantages of eating aloneC . Ways of developing social skillsD . Risks of using drugs and alcohol（2） Children eating with their families are more likely to. A . drink more sugary soft drinksB . do well in their studies at schoolC . be more socially active and aggressiveD . have a closer relationship with their parents（3） Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A . To introduce her.B . To add a new point.C . To explain further.D . To provide background information.（4） The text is probably taken from. A . A travel guideB . A biology textbookC . A cooking instructionD . A science magazine13. （6分） (2019九上宝安月考) 阅读理解 Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.（1） Why did the little bird stop singing? A . Because she was ill.B . Because she was not free.C . Because she was hungry.D . Because she was too excited.（2） What made the emperor become better and better? A . The robots beautiful voice.B . His mens voice.C . The little birds nice dance.D . The little birds beautiful song.（3） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . A little nightingale lived in the emperors beautiful garden.B . The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C . One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldnt sing.D . The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.B . Dont make a robot because it can get broken easily.C . A bird can help people get away from illness.D . If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.14. （6分） 阅读理解 Find a job you love, and youll never work a day in your life. Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be Happy at Work and other books about careers. Gordon believes that about 30% of employees in North America do not like their jobs, and she thinks that is terrible. She wants to help people who do not feel satisfied with their jobs find work that is good for them. Joanne says, There are no happy jobs, only happy workers. She believes that happy workers share three main characteristics (特点).First, happy workers enjoy the daily activities of their jobs, and they look forward to the workday, Take Tony Hawk, for example. At age 14, he became a professional skateboarder. Now he is a businessman working on projects related to skateboardingfilms and video games, but he still skates every day. He once said, My youngest sons preschool class was recently asked what their dads do for work. My son said, Ive never seen my dad do work. Tony agrees that his job doesnt look like work. He has found a way to spend each day doing a job he enjoys.Second, happy workers like the people they work with, Sally Ayton says, I work with the coolest people in the world. She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people in Antarctica Most of these people are scientists who are doing research. Sally loves to sit and talk with them. She says, There is no television here, no radio, so I get to know the scientists and what theyre studying Sally thinks she has a great job, and the best part about it is the people.Third, happy workers know that their work helps others. Caroline Barons work helps people who have had to leave their home countries because of war or other dangers. She is a filmmaker who started an organization called Film Aid, which shows movies in refugee camps (难民营) around the world. Caroline believes that movies can be very helpful in these camps. For one thing, entertaining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. Movies can also teach important subjects like health and safety. For example, in one camp, thousands of refugees saw a movie about how to get clean water. Caroline knows that she is helping other people, and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.Tony Hawk, Sally Ayton, and Caroline Baron all get great satisfaction from their work. Tony Hawk says, Find the thing you love, If you are doing what you love, there is much more happiness there than being rich or famous. Joanne Gordon would agree. She encourages people to find something they enjoy doing, find people they like to work with, and find ways to help others. Then they can be proud of what they do, and they will probably be happy at work.（1） Who is the book Be Happy at Work written for? A . Joanne Gordon herself.B . Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron.C . People who do not feel satisfied with their jobs.D . The workers who agree with the authors ideas.（2） Why did Tony Hawks son say, Ive never seen my dad do work.? A . Because Tony Hawks job doesnt look like work.B . Because the best part about his job is to spend each day skating.C . Because Tony helps people forget their troubles while skating.D . Because Tony Hawk always finds something else he enjoys doing.（3） Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron are good examples that show us _. A . how to be a successful businessmanB . how to help people in difficultiesC . how to get along with the coolest peopleD . how to became a happy worker（4） What is the best title of the passage? A . Happy Workers Enjoys Their WorkB . Three Keys to Be Happy WorkersC . Take Pride in Your WorkD . Like the People You Work With15. （6分） (2018九上宝安期中) 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 By keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.Keep daily habits healthy. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, and do the same old job. But we sometimes fail to realize that our daily habits can have great influence (影响) on our health. It is important for us to keep our daily habits healthy.Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise improves our health. Studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Just catch every chance to take exercise. Whenever we can, walk to work. If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs. Its really that simple.Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have told us something about breakfast. If we eat an early morning breakfast every day, we will be less likely to be too fat and get diseases. Breakfast-eaters also agree that they feel great all the day. So eating breakfast is a healthy way to start our day.Have enough sleep. A lack (缺少) of sleep is bad for our life. Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of illnesses (疾病) including heart disease.Get chances to communicate (交流). There is an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment (治疗). Any social communication can be good for our body and mind. Luckily, we can have more time and chances to communicate with others and they can give us amazing suggestions.（1） Why is keeping our daily habits healthy important? A . Because it can help us grow up quickly.B . Because it can give us chances to win games.C . Because it can help us live longer.D . Because it can bring us more money.（2） What can we learn from the third paragraph? A . Doing morning exercise is not good for our body.B . We can take stairs to go to a room in the tall building to exercise.C . Children and the old people must do much more exercise.D . We have to walk a very long way to go to work every day.（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Daily exercise can add more than six years to our life.B . Breakfast-eaters are more likely to be too fat and get diseases.C . If we just get six hours of sleep every day, we may have health problems.D . Communication does not have any influence on our health.（4） What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A . It costs you less to have a good friend than to have a treatment.B . Our good friends are better than doctors at treatment.C . If you have many good friends, you do not need any doctors.D . Talking with our good friends can help us keep healthy.（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . How to keep daily habits healthy.B . What to do in daily life.C . How to exercise every day.D . How to have a longer life.四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019八下密山期末) 从方框里选出适当的答语补全对话，将正确的字母写在对应的横线上。 A. You should go to an English corner.B. What can I talk about?C. Whats the problem?D. You should speak first.E. You should go out more.F. I dont agree with you.A: Whats wrong? You look unhappy.B: I feel a little worried about my English.A: _B: Im not getting on well with it.A: Why not?B: Well, I have no chance to meet English people.A: _B: Where should I go?A: _B: But it seems English people never speak to me.A: Ah! _B: _A: The weather! The English are always interested in the weather.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2018七上江门期中) The dentist(牙医) suggests that we should brush _(牙齿) three times a day. 18. （1分） The mid-exam is coming. We are _(准备) for it now. 19. （1分） There are _(大概) ten apples in the basket over there. 20. （1分） Im the_(第二个)to come here today. 21. （1分） (2019连云港) Last week Professor Li was _(邀请)to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals. 22. （1分） She has a very _ (科学的) way to deal with political problems. 23. （1分） F_, they arrive at the airport after driving for a long time on the road. 24. （1分） (2019九下萧山开学考) These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分） Sam, you mustnt do like that, its a_the rules. 26. （1分） Kate is our c_(同学). 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 托尼开车经过，让我搭了便车。 Tony came by in his car and _ _ _ _.28. （3分） 现在他们处于极大危险之中。Now they _29. （3分） 在家好好照顾你弟弟。_your brother at home.30. （3分） 学习是一场终身的旅行，因为它每天带给我们不寻常的东西。 Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us _ _ every day.31. （3分） 我妹妹喜欢唱歌，她也喜欢跳舞。 My younger sister likes singing and she likes dancing_.七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） 运动前的热身活动有助于肌肉放松，也能避免受伤。请阅读题有关热身活动的文字，然后从A、B、C、D和E中选择符合文字内容的图示，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上。_Activity 1:Hold arms straight out to the sidesMove your arms in circlesCome back to the starting position and move your arms in the other direction_Activity 2:Raise one foot backward, and hold it with one handBreathe and slowly pull your foot to your hip(屁股)Try to keep both knees together_Activity 3:Stand with some space in front of and behind you. Move the top of your body downward Keep your back straight and reach for your feet with both handsHold this for about half a minute_Activity 4:Take