人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）C卷

人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）C卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） Jack is _. A . in the bankB . in the hotelC . in the office2. （1分） (2019莲都模拟) How is the weather? A . Rainy.B . Sunny.C . Windy.3. （1分） Who took the photos of the Grand Canyon? A . The boys brother.B . The boy.C . The boys sister.4. （1分） Where was the girl at three o clock yesterday afternoon? A . At home.B . In the theatre.C . At her grandparents home.5. （1分） (2019武汉) What does the woman mean? A . She wants a better job.B . She likes being a secretary.C . She doesnt mind a change.二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分） (2019八下台州期中) 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 （1） What does the girl think of the story of Yu Gong? A . InterestingB . SillyC . Funny（2） Whats the boys opinion about the story of Yu Gong? A . He thinks Yu Gong could move the mountain.B . He thinks the story shows them that anything is possible if you work hard.C . He thinks they should try to find other ways to solve a problem.7. （6分） 听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1） Where does the conversation probably happen? A . In a factory.B . In a supermarket.C . In a park.（2） Which floor is the restroom on? A . The first floor.B . The second floor.C . The third floor.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2018九上衢州月考) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案，完成信息表Winter Holiday PartyWhen1, December 18thHow longfrom 2:00 p.m. to 2 p.m.What to do3sing English songs.have afternoon tea in the 4AddressNo. 6 New StreetTransportationBus No.5（1）A . Sunday B . Saturday C . Friday （2）A . 3:00 B . 4:00 C . 5:00 （3）A . skate B . ride C . dance （4）A . garden B . church C . forest （5）A . 25 B . 15 C . 10 四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） 完形填空 I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music. One day, I went to my 1house to visit them. While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, my father and I were 2in the living room. He told me many stories about music. Then I went into my fathers room with him. He took out his guitar and 3to play. I took out a violin and played with him. Slowly, I was lost in the 4. My father and I played 5that for about 20 minutes. And when I turned around, my mother was standing outside the door listening. I didnt even notice her while I was playing. I was6lost in the music. When I played with my father, I wasnt good at playing the violin.7it was a slow song. I didnt need to 8my ability, and I just enjoyed the beauty of music. Now many people only focus on (专注于) being good at one instrument, not music 9. However, I play music just 10it makes me happy, and I love everything about it. （1）A . grandparents B . parents C . brothers D . sisters （2）A . talking B . eating C . drawing D . sleeping （3）A . forgot B . refused C . wondered D . started （4）A . book B . film C . music D . nature （5）A . like B . with C . against D . from （6）A . loudly B . carefully C . seriously D . completely （7）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （8）A . worry about B . take in C . look after D . pick up （9）A . himself B . themselves C . itself D . ourselves （10）A . as B . because C . when D . until 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分） (2019九上龙华期末) 阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.Bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. It can grow 60 cm or more every day. No matter how strong the wind or heavy the snow is in winter, bamboo stands straight and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboos spirit. It is about being brave enough to overcome difficulties. Because of this, bamboo has been loved by Chinese people for a long time. They call bamboo, along with the pine tree and plum blossoms, the three cold-resistant friends of winter.Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily lives. Bamboo is used to make household goods such as chopsticks, baskets and even furniture. Its young shoots (笋) are also cooked into all kinds of food. Bamboo is also the main food of the giant panda.Bamboo is very useful in art. Because it is naturally hollow (中空的), bamboo is a good choice for musical instruments. There are many kinds of bamboo flutes all over the world, such as the dizi and xiao in China.You can see bamboo in many famous movies, too. For example, in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Zhang Ziyi and Chow Yun-fat fly and fight on bamboo branches. And there is also lots of bamboo in the animated movie Kung Fu Panda.（1） What does bamboo represent in Chinese culture? A . Not being afraid of difficulties.B . Being proud of oneself.C . Being warm-hearted.D . Being the fastest.（2） What does the three cold-resistant friends of winter mean in Chinese? A . 寒冬腊月B . 岁寒三友C . 三生有幸D . 三顾茅庐（3） Why are some traditional Chinese music instruments made out of bamboo? A . Because it is a common plant in China.B . Because it is strong.C . Because it is hollow.D . Because it is cheap and easy to find.（4） What can we learn from the story? A . Bamboo can grow 60 cm or more every week.B . You rarely see bamboo in China nowadays.C . Bamboo became famous because of kung Fu Panda.D . Bamboo can be used for different purposes.11. （8分） 阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasnt bright. People in the town often put a nickel(五分镍币)and a dime(十分硬币)before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth(值钱) much less than a dime?Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB . William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C . William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D . William Henry Harrison wasnt bright.（2） Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison? A . Because he was bright.B . Because he was not shy.C . Because he loved the nickel.D . Because he always chose the nickel.（3） Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime? A . Yes, he did.B . No, he didnt.C . Yes, he does.D . No, he doesnt.（4） What do you think of William Henry Harrison? A . Stupid.B . Clever.C . Naughty(淘气的).D . Brave(勇敢的).12. （8分） (2016八上绍兴期中) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。CThese days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful. So they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术) for help. They spend thousands of Yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整) their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight from their stomachs.In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why not raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.So, lets feel grateful(感激的) that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high! Smile and do something nice for others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence(自信)，beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.（1） _ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries. A . Old peopleB . Young peopleC . MenD . Women（2） What do people think they can do to make their dreams come true?A . Sleep more.B . Eat less.C . Do sports.D . Have surgery.（3） Which is NOT mentioned（提及） to feel great about ourselves according to the writer?A . Hold your head up.B . Smile. C . Help others.D . Learn new things.（4） Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Actresses never worry about their looks.B . It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.C . We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.D . A good look is less important than a kind heart.13. （8分） 阅读理解 It was Sunday morning. A butcher（屠夫） heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, 10 pork chops（排骨）, please. So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dogs mouth.Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the busAfter a while, the dog stood up on his back paws（爪子） to push the stop button（按钮）.The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, What are you doing? Your dog is a genius（天才）.The owner of the dog said, Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me! （1） Who was the customer that Sunday morning? A . A big man.B . A butcher.C . A dog.D . A little boy.（2） Which is NOT right according to the story? A . The dog stood up on its back paws to push the stop button.B . The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.C . The big man was pleased with his dog.D . The butcher thought the dog was a genius.（3） What is the story mainly about? A . A customer.B . A smart dog.C . A butcher.D . A big man.六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用次(每空一词) direct depend comedy lyric loudlyA: Do you have any plans for this weekend?B: No, I dont. I just want to have a good rest. I suppose I will just stay at home and listen to music.A: Oh, what kind of music do you like?B: I prefer music that is not too _ Smooth music can relax my mind. What about you?A: I like music that has beautiful _ .A wonderful song is like a poem.B: That sounds nice.A: By the way, if you have spare time this weekend, would you like to watch a movie with me?B: Hmm, it _ on which movie. What is the movie about?A: It is a love story and the _ is Feng Xiaogang. It has a sad ending.B: I like _ I just want to laugh and dont want to think too much.A: In that case, I will ask someone who likes love movies.B: Oh, I have to go. Have a good weekend.A: The same to you.15. （10分） (2018八上江门期中) Its r_ to listen to music after doing homework. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2016七上江苏月考) Both my teachers and classmates are _(help). 八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2016八上临沭期末) 阅读理解Do you know what color will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). Blue will make people remember to keep the world peacefulOther people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular colorWhy will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to doYellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxedMost people think black will be the most popular colorIt always looks cool, and men often show off their social positions(社会地位）by using this color.阅读这篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1） Do people think blue means war?_（2） Why do some people