河北省藁城市尚西中学七年级英语上册 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball（第1-2课时）当堂训练（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball(1)词汇：1.用于否定句疑问句；做；干_2.有(原形、第三人称单数形式)_ _3.网球_4.球_5.乒乓球_6.球棒；球拍_7.(英式)足球_8.排球_9.篮球_10.允许；让_11.我们(主格、宾格)_ _12.让我们（一起）_13.去；走_14.迟到_15.去取（或带来）；得到_(2)句型：1. I/We/They/Tom and Jim have a/an.2.-Do you/they have a pingpong ball？Yes，I/they do. No，I/they dont.3He/She/Tom/It has a/an.4.-Does he/she have a .?-Yes, he/she does ./No ,he/she doesnt.5.I/We/You/They have a soccer ball. 6.He/She/It has a volleyball.(3)知识讲解:have 是英语中出镜率最高的词，语意特别丰富，用法特别灵活。前面我们学过Have a good day.这样的句子，have 表示“经历，经受”的意思。本单元我们学习的have表示“有，拥有”的意思，用来表达物品的所属关系。常用的句式为某人或某物+have/has+某物，表示某人或某物有某物。 have有人称和数的变化：1.当主语是I,WE,YOU,THEY或名词复数等非三单主语时，要用have表示“有”。I have a brother. His names Tom. We have a new teacher this term.You have two soccer balls ,four volleyballs and eight basketballs. They have a nice classroom. The girls have a good teacher其一般疑问句结构为【Do+非三单主语+动词原形have+其他成分？】，答语形式为【Yes,主语+do./No,主语+dont.】-Do you have a dictionary?-Yes, I do . -Do they have a car?-No, they dont . 其否定结构为【非三单主语+dont+动词原形have+其他成分.】I dont have a watch and they dont have ,either. We dont have baseballs or baseball bats.2.当主语是he, she, it或单数名词等第三人称单数主语时，要 用has表示“有”。Wang Bo has a ping-pong ball and three ping-pong bats . He has a happy family . She has a son and a daughter . Zhao Xi has a desk and it has three legs(腿).其一般疑问句结构为【Does+三单主语+动词原形have+其他成分】，答语形式为【Yes,主语+does./No,主语+doesnt.】 Does she have a soccer ball? No, she doesnt.Does Alan have a basketball? Yes ,he does.其否定句为【三单主语+doesnt+动词原形have+其他成分.】He doesnt have a volleyball.Jane doesnt have a ping-pong ball and she doesnt have a ping-pong ball.【巧学妙记】 have/has用法口诀：have/has表示“有”，随着人称来改变：I,WE,YOU,THEY非三单，have紧紧跟后边；疑问就把Do放前，否定dont动前站。HE,SHE,IT是三单，定把has勤召唤；疑问does加动原，否定doesnt动原前。一、根据提示完成单词。1. Do you h_a basketball? No, I d_.2. Li Na is a good t_player (运动员). And Yao Ming is a b_ player.3. I h_ a volleyball. D_ you have a soccer ball?4. His parents _ (有) a son and a daughter. 5. _ _ (让我) go and get it.6. Lets go. Were _(迟到的).二单选 1.I have _volleyball. Letsplay _ volleyball. A./; theB.a; / C.a; theD.the; the 2.Lets_soccer. A.playingB.toplayC.playsD.play。3. The jacket is on the chair. Let _ get it. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4.I a soccer ball ,but Wang Wei two basketballs .A. have ,have B. have ,has C. has , have5. He an English dictionary .A.doesnt has B. dont have C. doesnt have6.- he a baseball ?-Yes ,he.A.Do ,have ,do B .Does, have , does C. Does ,has ,does三按要求完成句子。1._you _(有) a soccer ball? Yes, I _. / No, I _. 2. I have a soccer ball. (变为一般疑问句，并作肯定/否定回答) _you _ a soccer ball? _, _ _. _, _ _3. They have two ping-pong bats.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定/否定回答） they two ping-pong bats? _, _ _ . _, _ _。4.He has three ping-pong bats .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) he three ping-pong bats ?,he .5.Kate has a nice hat .(改为否定句) Kate a nice hat .6.翻译： 你有一个棒球吗？是，我有。_7. 翻译：他有一个网球吗？不，他没有。_四阅读理解 My name is Frank. Im a student.My parents are English teachers.I have no brothers or sisters.I have an uncle.He is my fathers brother.His name is John Smith.He has a great sports collection.He has four tennis balls,two ping-pong bats and three baseball bats.Look!His tennis balls are under the chair.His ping-pong bats are on the table.He plays ping-pong every day.But I dont play ping-pong.Its boring.I have three soccer balls.They are under the bed.And I play soccer every day.( )1.Franks _ are English teachers.A.sisters B.brothers C.parents D.uncles( )2. _has a great sports collection.A.John B.Frank C.Franks father D.Johns brother( )3.Mr.Smiths ping-pong bats are_ .A.under the bed B.on the bed C.on the table D.under the chair( )4.Frank thinks ping-pong is a_ sport.A.fun B.boring C.relaxing D.difficult( )5.Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?A.Mr.Smiths tennis balls are on the chair. B.Mr.Smith has four baseball bats.C.Frank plays soccer every day. D.Franks brother is John.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 第二课时当堂训练I.单词。1.迟到_ 2.让_ 3.去取，得到_ 4.伟大的_ 5.参加_ 6.玩耍_ 7.听起来_II.短语。1.迟到_ 2.让我们走吧_ 3.有乒乓球拍_4. 打篮球_ 5.听起来不错_III.句子。1.你有棒球吗？是的，我有。 没有，我有排球。_2.你有乒乓球拍吗？ 是的，我有。没有，我有乒乓球拍。_3.她有网球吗？ 是的，她有。没有，她有棒球。_4.他有足球吗？ 是的，他有。 没有，他有两个乒乓球拍。_5.他们有篮球吗？ 是的，他们有。 不，他们没有。他们有一个排球。_语法聚焦：1.定义: 实义动词的一般现在时主要表示主语经常性的、习惯性的动作或行为。2.常见标志: every day（每天），usually（通常），often（常常）,always（总是）等。3.特点: 实义动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。1）当主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时，实义动词用原形。eg:I have a baseball.我有一个棒球。We have a nice classroom.我们有一个漂亮的教室。They have many friends.他们有许多朋友。2）当主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词用其第三人称单数形式。（一般在词尾加-s或-es）。eg:He/She/Jack/Lily likes tennis.他/她/杰克/莉莉喜欢网球。Mike plays basketball with his classmates after school every day.每天放学后迈克就和他的同学们打篮球。4.句型结构: 肯定句：主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他。否定句：主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他。一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does.否定回答：No,主语+dont/doesnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？【知识拓展】实义动词变第三人称单数形式时的规则变化：（1）一般情况，直接在词尾加-s。如：playplays （2）以s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的词要在词尾加-es。如：gogoes;watchwatches;dodoes（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词要变y为i，再加-es。如：studystudies 此外，也有很多动词的第三人称单数形式变化并不规则，需要我们特殊记忆，如：have的第三人称单数形式是has。1. Lets play!让我们去玩吧!(1)这是一个以let开头的祈使句，其结构为：let sb. do sth.表示建议。sb.用名词或人称代词的宾格形式。(2)lets是let us的缩写形式，其后接动词原形。意思是“咱们一起做某事吧”，通常表示建议、请求或命令。作肯定回答一般用：“OK”，“All right”；否定回答一般用“Sorry, I”等回答。(3)play的用法：作及物动词时play+球类名词(名词前不加任何冠词)，意为“打(踢)球”。play +the+乐器名词，意为“弹，拉，吹”。play+游戏、比赛，意为“做(游戏)、下(棋)、打(扑克)”等。作不及物动词时play不接宾语时，意为“玩耍，嬉戏”。play with“玩弄；与玩”。作名词时，意为“戏剧”。2.I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.我认为他也有一个乒乓球。(1)I think“我认为”，句中he has a ping-pong ball, too是think的宾语。改成否定句时，只能在I后加dont。(2)too用作副词，意为“也”，一般用在肯定句的末尾。3.That sounds good.那听起来不错。sound为系动词，“听起来”，其后接形容词作表语。此句是主语为第三人称单数形式的一般现在时，故sound用三单形式sounds。五个系动词 sound, look, smell, taste, feelI. 用词的适当形式填空。1. My sister _(not have)a soccer ball. 2. My grandfather _(play) sports in the morning. 3.David _(have)a great sports collection（收藏）4. Their CDs _(sound) relaxing. 5._(do)Tom know his family name?II.单项选择。 1. Does Jack_ a TV? Yes.He often _sports programs on_ TV.Ahas；watches；/ Bhave；watches；/ Chave；watches；the Dhas；watches；the2._you have soccer balls? Yes，I do. And I have two baseballs. A.Does B.Are C.Do D.Can3. Lets watch TV. _.A.Sorry，I dont B.Thats a good idea C.Yes，I do D.No，I dont4. _Bill _two pingpong balls? A.Do；have B.Does；have C.Do；has D.Does；has5. Do you have a TV? _ A.Yes，it is. B.Yes，we are. C.Yes，we have. D.Yes，we do.6.Does_have a baseball? A. you B. they C. we D. She 7. Lets_to play soccer. A.to go B.goes C.going D.go8.Do they_volleyball? A.play B.plays C.play the D.plays the9. Do you have _ basketball? Lets play_basketball. A.an, a B.a, a C./,/ D.a,/10. Lets play tennis. That sounds _. A. well B. good C. moreIII. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.I have a computer.(改为一般疑问句)_you _ a computer?2.His brother has a soccer ball.(改为否定句) His brother_ _ a soccer ball.3.Does he have a ping-pong ball?(作否定问答)_, _ _.4.Her uncle has five basketballs.(改为一般疑问句)_her uncle _ five basketballs?5.I do my homework every day after school.(否定句) I _ _ my homework every day after school.I