沈阳市2019版中考一模英语试题D卷

沈阳市2019版中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . City life is _ country life.Athe same toBdifferent fromCfar fromDmore quiet than2 . They are going to the for their summer holiday. The beaches there are really nice and comfortable.AbridgeBcoastCroadDstreet3 . What day is it today？_.AIts fineBIts 4：10CIts MondayDIts January4 . We are ready to offer help_you_.Ato, at any timesBfor, at any timeCfor, at any timesDto, at any time5 . Whose textbook is this, Tony?Look! Anns name is on it! Itbe hers.AcantBmustCmayDmustnt6 . Mum, _ is my friend. _ name is Tony.Ahe; HisBthis; HisCthis; HesDhe; His7 . _ the policeman heard the cry for help, he rushed out of the room.AThoughBNow thatCAs soon asDBefore8 . Could you tell me _?Just go straight. Its on the right.Awhere the train station isBwhere is the train stationCwhere will the train leaveDwhere the train will leave9 . The _ you work at it, the _ progress(进步) you will make.Amore; hardlyBharder; moreChardlier; greaterDharder; greatest10 . Youd better_the bad apples from the good ones.AputBpickCseparateDchoose11 . Would you like something _?AdrinkBdrinkingCto drinkDdrinks12 . Do you like Wang Fei_ is very popular with most people.AwhoBwhoseCwhichDwhat13 . Hurry up! The filmfor ten minutes.AbeganBhas been onChas begunDwill begin14 . -Do you know the tallest boy_wears a cap?-No,Ive_seen himAwho; hardlyBwhose; seldomCwhich;alwaysDthat;never15 . This is_ film that I told you and its_ 180-minute film.Aa，anBan，aCthe，aDthe，an二、补全短文5选5Its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. 16 . .How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, coworker, neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? Im always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking around with.17 . .I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They dont get the joke that makes others laugh.18 . How can people not get a really funny joke? 19 . . Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. 20 . .根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AThere is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.BI am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.CPutting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps, as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.DMy grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.ELaughing is essential to make your stress levels under control三、完型填空John is an artist (画家). He lives next to Jane. He spends (花费) much _drawing pictures and he is_all the time. He doesnt like to talk to others when he is_. His friends_him well. If they want to visit him, they often_first. They go to Johns home only when he is not busy. Jane is a nurse in a _. She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her. But Jane hopes to_ books when she is at home. She doesnt know_ to say that to her friends.Now Jane is_ her problem with John in front of their building. John wants to help her. But he has no idea. At last, he says, “You can_ your hat and coat when youre at home. If your friends come, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out.”21 . AmoneyBtimeCplacesDfriends22 . ArelaxedBfriendlyCbusyDlazy23 . AsleepingBwalkingCeatingDworking24 . AhopeBknowCthinkDmeet25 . AcallBgiveCseeDwrite26 . AbankBstationCshopDhospital27 . AlookBseeCreadDwatch28 . AwhoBhowCwhereDwhy29 . Atalking aboutBtalking withClooking forDlooking at30 . AwearBcleanCbringDbuy四、阅读单选Antifreeze is a liquid(液体) that is added to water to keep it from freezing When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨胀)The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metalWater is used in car engines(发动机) to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engineThat is why antifreeze is necessaryWater freezes at 0；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is40A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at18；four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to 22Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very oftenMost people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is runningThere are several chemicals that do thisOne of the most popular is called ethylene glycol31 . people use _ to keep car engines coolAantifreezeBwaterCalcoholDethylene glycol.32 . The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at _A0B18C22D4033 . We use antifreeze in order to _Akeep alcohol in waterBstop ice from becoming waterCmake the freezing point of water lowerDraise the freezing point of water34 . Besides alcohol，_ is another kind of popular antifreezeAwaterBethylene glycolCany chemicalDany mixture35 . The text is written to _Atell us what antifreeze isBmake people buy antifreezeCtell us that cars need antifreezeDshow us how to protect car enginesIn our culture, the ability to make ones own decisions is important. John F. Kennedys quote(引语）Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought. shows an unpleasant truth.Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In todays world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or心t comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others.Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the share button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the discomfort of thought and form our own opinions.36 . Whats the purpose of this passage?ATo describe how Internet news spreads.BTo explain why people dont have their own opinions.CTo tell people that they should have their own thoughts.DTo warn people not to believe other peoples ideas.37 . The underlined word fake in Paragraph 4 probably meansAuntrueBunhappyCunfairDunusual38 . How can we have our own opinions according to the passage?ABy spreading the information we receive.BBy learning more about psychology.CBy quoting others opinions like parrots.DBy thinking about what we read and hear.39 . We can probably find this passage in a book aboutAhistoryBeducationCsportsDlanguagesLets have a look at some students clothes in Class Five today.NameClothesColourNew or oldDannyshortsblueoldQin GangpantsgreennewJennya skirtrednewChen Honga dresspinkoldMikea shirtblueold根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。40 . What colour are Qin Gangs pants?ABlue.BGreen.CRed.DPink.41 . What does Jenny wear today?AOld blue shorts.BGreen pants.CA new red skirt.DAn old dress.42 . Who wears a pink dress today?ADanny.BQin Gang.CJenny.DChen Hong.43 . What class are these students in?AIn Class One.BIn Class Three.CIn Class Five.DIn Class Seven.44 . Whose clothes are in the same (相同的) colour?ADannys and Mikes.BDannys and Jennys.CQin Gangs and Mikes.DJennys and Chen Hongs.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。luck volunteer able live this old they care book with many aloneluck volunteer able live this old they care book with many aloneHere are some ideas for you on how to help others through 45 . .When people get 46 . , it becomes harder to do many things. Old people living 47 . can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them48 . their housework. You could volunteer to read49 . to the blind. There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health50 . centers. As a volunteer, you can make the bed, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. Some families dont have enough money to buy food and clothes for51 . kids. Some people dont have a place