牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars-综合同步练习

牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars-综合同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What are you going to do this afternoon , Ann?My hair is too long . I want to get my hair _.AcutBcutsCcuttingDto cut2 . Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?_. I did it all by myself.ASomeoneBAnyoneCNobodyDEverybody3 . What_ his favorite subject?His favorite subject_ art.Ais; areBis; isCare; areDdoes; do4 . Hurry up.The film _ for 10 minutes.Ahas begunBhas startedChas been onDstarted5 . I missed the first part of this programme,“missed”means “_”.Acant seeBdont watchCdidnt watchDcouldnt see6 . At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like.AthatBwhyCwhoDwhat7 . What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.Aride; walkBriding; walkCride; walkingDriding; walking8 . Does this new type of robot _ you _ your studies?Ahelp; ofBhelp; forChelp; toDhelp; with9 . Honey, stay here and Ill returnin five minutes. Oh, you cant leave me alone.Ago awayBcome backCstand up10 . Whats your brother like? .AHe likes readingBHe is tallCHe is a studentDHe is 1311 . Connect your computer _ the Internet, you can download something _ the Internet.Ato; toBfrom; toCwith; onDto; from12 . Youre late again, Tom!Sorry, Mr Smith. I promise _ late next time.Anot to beBnot beCdont beDwont be13 . If you are on the moon, you _ a space helmet.Amay wearBcan wearCperhaps wearDmust wear14 . I want to knowbook it is.Oh, its Xiao Wangs.AwhoBwhetherCwhoseDwhich15 . When wasfirst robot? In 1959.Aa; inventBthe; inventCa; inventedDthe; invented二、完型填空Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you _ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US _ be able to help you.Dylan Glick, _ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a retractable (可缩回的) remote. The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will _ the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im sure my parents would too, said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he _ with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices _. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike _ after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on _ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or _ into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor _will make a difference to our life is you!16 . AtiredBafraidCfullDserious17 . AmustBcanCmightDneed18 . AaBanCtheD/19 . AgiveBthrowCbringDfly20 . Acame inBcame outCcame upDcame to21 . ArunningBto runCto jumpDjumping22 . AsuccessBsuccessfullyCsuccessfulDsucceed23 . AeitherBeachCbothDneither24 . Agone backBgoes backCgo backDwent back25 . AwhatBwhichCwhereDwho三、阅读单选Have you ever heard an echo of your voice?An echo is a reflected(反射)sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls. Then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and come back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called “echoes”.We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about fifty centimeters from your ear. You cannot hear it. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all directions. It does not travel as far as your ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard(纸板筒).Make the roll of cardboard about fifty centimeters long. Put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all directions. It is reflected down the roll to your ear.A megaphone(喇叭筒)works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaphone to make his voice travel. Without the megaphone, his voice cannot travel far.We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to measure the depth of the sea, for example. Among the animals, bats and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are near them.26 . What is called “echo”?AVery loud voices.BVery loud voices that are made by man.CVery loud voices that are made by animals.DThe sound that is made by man or animals comes back from some place.27 . We can hear our echoes if we.Ashout in a small roomBshout in a large house full of thingsCshout in narrow valleys(山谷)Dshout in the open air28 . Which is the right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall?a. We hear the reflected soundb. The sound returns to usc. The sound hits the wallsd. We make a soundAc, b, a, dBc, a, b, dCd, c, b, aDd, b, c, a29 . From the text we learn that _ .Areflected sound is useful only to blind peopleBpeople havent made use of reflected sound yetCbats use reflected sound to fly and get foodDwhales dont use reflected sound as they live in the sea30 . If you havent got a megaphone, _ will help you to make your voice travel farther.Aa long piece of woodBa roll of cardboardCa thin threadDa long piece of silkLove it or not, flying is necessary if we want to get to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experience. This is because Chinese airlines didnt allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chinese satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smartphones freely, that is, we can finally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.The communication satellite Shijian 13 can transmit (输送) 20 gigabytes (GB千兆) of data per second and cover most parts of Chinas land. This makes it the most powerful communication satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher message capacity (容量) than the total capacity of all Chinas communication satellites launched.The powerful satellite has greatly improved the Internet, including that on fast-moving transportation vehicles such as planes and high-speed trains.With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. According to Zhou Zhicheng, head of the communications satellite department of the China Academy of Space Technology, the speed means it takes less than one minute to download a 1-GB movie. Watching online TV on planes and high-speed trains has come true.But the satellites benefits are far greater that that. China is trying to have 22 communication satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijian 13 will be able to cover wider areas, including mountains, oceans and deserts. When people have emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.31 . What does the first paragraph tell us?AShijian 13 has already enabled us to use smartphones while flying.BChina Airlines allow passengers aboard to use their smartphones.CShijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.DShijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.32 . What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?AShijian 13BThe InternetCA high-speed trainDThe powerful satellite33 . Which sentence tells Shijian 13 is the most powerful communication satellite?AWith it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.BWith it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.CWith it we can do anything we like on high-speed trains.DWith it we can prevent natural disasters from happening.34 . What does the story mainly talk about?AWhy Chinas satellite technologies are so advanced.BWhat the experience has been like on high-speed trains.CHow China develops the new communication satellite.DWhat changes Shijian 13 brings to China sooner or later.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AThere are trains to carry people，trains to carry animals or carry thingsThere are fast trains and slow onesSome trains go through hillsIn big cities，the streets are usually very busySo you can find trains under the groundthey carry people quickly in and out of the big citiesCan a train run over the water？Yes，it canThere are many bridges over the riversThe trains can easily run over the waterBut it is not easy to build the bridgesTodays trains have dining rooms for peopleYou may eat something in them on the way if you are hungryTrains are useful to men，women and childrenMany children have model trainsWith the model trains they can build their own rails(铁轨) and enjoy the wonderful world of trains35 . There are all kinds of trainsHere all kinds of trains means _Afast trains and slow trainsBmany different kinds of trainsCtrains to go through hillsDtrains to carry people36 . The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground because _Athe streets are very busyBthe cities are bigCthe trains have dining roomsDthe cities are too small37 . If you are hungry，you may go to _ of the train to have something to eat when you are traveling by trainAsome roomsBsome shopsCthe dining roomDthe station38 . Its _ for trains to run over the water but _to build bridgesAeasy；easyBeasily；not easyCdifficult；easilyDeasy；difficult39 . Which of the following is WRONG？AThere are dining rooms in trainsBThere are fast trains and slow trainsCThe trains can only carry peopleDWe can see trains under the ground四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词.40 . To my _(惊奇)，I got the first place in the English composition contestA41 . Most students like keeping_(日记)on their computers, in which they share their thoughts ,feelings and worries of daily lifeA42 . He knew a great deal of information by _(控制)the computerA43 . He broke his bowl because of his _(粗心)A44 . Whose are these bags? They are those _(德国人).五、完成句子45 . 20年后学生怎样学习？_ students learn _ 20 years46 . 我们将有许多空闲的时间。Well have a lot of _.47 . 学生将通过电脑和老师谈话。The students will _ their teachers _ their computers.48 . “将来学生们会使用课本吗？” “不，他们不用。”Will students _ in the future? No, they _.49 . 周六晚上她在家学英语She studies English _ on Saturday night.六、单词填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Counting before numbersBefore the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways 50 . count things.At first, people used 51 . (they) fingers, and even their toes. 52 . , they could only count small numbers in this way.After that, they began to make small 53 . (mark) on sticks and bones. This helped them count 54 . (big) numbers. They used them to count things 55 . the days of month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.Then people began to use tokens made from clay 56 . small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around 57 . (easy). This developed into tools like the abacus.Finally, people began to develop systems of 58 . (write) marks to show different numbers, and this 59 . (lead) to the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9). We are still using this system today.七、填空五、任务型阅读注意：每空一词。Sweet wormwood ( 青蒿 ) is a common plant in China, but it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou born in 1930 in Ninbo, Zhejiang Province, is the woman who uses the plants special power to save millions of lives.On October 5, Tu got the award of the 2015 Noble Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared it with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese to receive a Noble Prize in natural sciences.When she was still a high school student, she became interested in both traditional and modern medicine. When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine that could fight against malaria in the 1960s, things were hard, the team didnt have modern tools then. Tu used to take the medicine herself to test medicines.To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot. Once she returned home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didnt recognize her and hid from the “strange woman ”.Finally , Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next ten years trying to make the medicine better. According to the WHO, about 200 million people suffer fr