英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 检测卷

英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 检测卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _ it?Yes. I _ it killed many people. Thats too terrible.Ahear; hearBhear of; hear ofChear; hear ofDhear of; hear2 . Both of the hats are beautiful.Which one do you like?I dont know .Its difficult to choose.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest3 . It wont be a long time _your son comes back. Dont be worried.AsinceBthatCbeforeDuntil4 . You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too5 . I dont know what _ for my little sister.A skirt is OK.AreadingBbuyingCto buy6 . Humans cant live _ air.I agree with you.AwithoutBwithCinDfor7 . Shetennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.Ais used to playBis used to playingCused to play8 . Why do you like living in the countryside?Because theres _ noise and _ cars there.Aless; fewerBfewer; lessCless; lessDfewer; fewer9 . We felt_when he won the first prize again in the race.AbraveBproudCsuccessfulDworried10 . Could I _ your violin? Sorry, I _ it to Li Lei yesterday.Aborrow; borrowedBlend; lentCborrow; lentDlend; borrowed二、完型填空There is a big zoo in our city. There are lots of _ in it. There are ten tigers and five lions. They _ Africa. Lions and tigers are _ animals, so they live in big cages (笼子) in the _. They always _ to come out of the cages. They eat a lot of _every day.Some elephants_also in the zoo. The elephants are big and heavy. People can ride_. These elephants like to play in the water. They eat _ food every day. There are brown bears, black bears and white bears, too. They are fat. They _ on their back legs, hold up (举起) their front legs and ask for food. They like cakes very much.11 . AplantsBanimalsCbuses12 . Alive inBwait forCcome from13 . AeasyBdangerousCsmall14 . AparkBhallCzoo15 . AwantBhelpCgive16 . AplantsBfruitCmeat17 . AareBisChave18 . AtheyBthemCtheir19 . AmanyBmuchClittle20 . AstandBdanceClie三、阅读单选Dolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time - at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolpins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people. ZXXKThere is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the areaexcept for The Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.21 . Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _.Aare warm-bloodedBhave large brainsClive in groups eDhave their own languag22 . Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?AIts noseBIts mouthCIts eyes.DIts ears.23 . Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?AHe was seriously wounded.BThey enjoyed playing with him.CThey wanted his helpDHe was lonely and liked to be with people.24 . By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _.AJack is different from other dolphinsBpeople are cruel to animalsCdolphins are friendly and cleverDdolphins should be protected by law四、阅读判断反式脂肪There may be something in your food that you cant see and smell. But it could be killing you. Its called trans fat(反式脂肪).Trans fat is usually taken from the hydrogenated( 氢化) vegetable oil. Food makers use this low-priced oil to make food stay fresh longer. It can be found in food such as cakes, fried food and so on. Studies have found that trans fat increases the risk of heart disease.“Some countries have been stopping trans fat from being used, such as Denmark and a few states in the US. And its really important that governments around the world change trans fat for healthier oils,” said Frieden, the head of the public health organization.The WHO calls on governments to take some steps. These include changing trans fat for healthier oils, letting the public realize trans fat can have bad influence on peoples health, and carrying out anti-tans fat laws.If people stop eating foods made with trans fat, more than 17 million lives could be saved over the next 25 years.25 . Trans fat can be seen in our food according to the passage.26 . Trans fat is added to food because it can stop food from going bad.27 . Trans fat cant be used in Denmark and some states in the US.28 . The WHO asked governments to let the public know less about trans fat.29 . This article mainly tells us to stay away from trans fat.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。30 . The little white _(wood) house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.31 . The _(important) of the safety should be known by every child.32 . The environment_ (pollute) is more and more serious.33 . The _(fisherman) live on fish on the river.34 . You can take the following _(act) to stop it happening.六、完成句子完成句子35 . 共享单车是如此的方便以至于越来越受欢迎。Bicycle sharing is_convenient_it becomes more and more popular.36 . 汤姆索亚历险记是一本多么有趣的书呀！_interesting book Adventures of Tom Sawyer is!37 . 她的工作是照顾生病的小孩。Her job _ sick children.38 . 他一直倒啤酒，直到啤酒从杯子里溢出来。He kept _ the glass _ beer until it _the glass.39 . 对自己所做之事感到惭愧。I _ what I have done.40 . 这件大衣已经过时, 但我仍然喜欢它。_ this coat was _, I still like it.41 . 你们必须每天按时交作业。All your homework_on time every day.按要求完成下列各题42 . 他每天有两小时的家庭作业。（前三小题翻译句子词数不限）He has _ every day.43 . 星期五下午，我们学校放学比往常早。On Friday afternoon, our school_.44 . 在江苏有200多个景点。There are _ in Jiangsu.45 . My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too.（后两小题改写同义句子）._ my father_ my mother _ teachers.46 . American students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than Chinese students.Chinese students _ for the summer holiday than American students.七、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Wang Wei: Hello! This is Wang Wei speaking. 47 . Michael: Hi, Wang Wei. This is Michael speaking. Are you free today?Wang Wei: Yes. Michael, Im writing a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals.48 . Michael: I like plants better. I think roses(玫瑰) are the nicest of all the flowers. Wang Wei: But they cant play with you. Michael: What about you, Wang Wei?Wang Wei:49 . I think animals are friendlier. Michael:50 . Wang Wei: Because animals are our friends. They make us happy. Michael: Do you keep a pet?Wang Wei: Sure. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. 51 . Michael: Wonderful! We should all like plants and animals. Wang Wei: They are both important to us. We share the same world with them.八、信息归纳任务型阅读I love animals and I always want to keep a cat as my pet. But Im busy every day. I dont have much time to look after a pet. When I found I could keep an e-cat in my electronic dictionary（电子词典），I was so glad.At first，the e-cat was very small. It didnt eat fish，but it drank milk and water. I tried my best to make money to buy milk for it. How could I make money in the electronic dictionary？I played games in it. If I won，I could get some“money”.After a few days，the cat grew bigger. I not only bought fish for it and washed it，but also pla