黑龙江省中考一模英语试题C卷

黑龙江省中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whats your _? Im fifteen years old.AnameBnumberCjobDage2 . Mum took Nancys _and found she had a fever.AmedicineBpictureCtemperatureDsituation3 . What do you think about the idea?I am really against _ a running race in the street.Ato haveBhavingCto havingDhave4 . You have a new friend. Would you please tell me ?Aif he will write to youBwhere does he liveCif he did come from AustraliaDwhen was he born5 . He is the teacher class we all like.AwhenBwhoCwhomDwhose6 . Boys and girls！Please _ me.OK.What do you want to tell us?Amake ofBlisten toChelp withDthink about7 . If you look _ at the tree fossil, youll find how _ it looks.Acarefully; strangelyBcareful; strangelyCcarefully; strangeDcareful; strange8 . Your success _whether you work hard or not.Aso thatBin order toCdepends onDlooks after9 . Im sorry I hurt you. I didnt _ it. It doesnt matter.AgoBmeanCwantDdecide10 . Would you like to have some _ for dinner?Yes, please. Its my favorite.AfishBpotatoesCwaterDeggs11 . -The book _ be Toms.-No, it _ be his. Theres a name on the book. Its Jims.Amust; mustntBmay; mustntCcan; cantDmust; cant12 . I dont know if you _ to Marys party next Sunday. If you go, _Ago; so will IBwill go; so will ICwill go; so do IDgo; so I will13 . Lucy, do you like your new school?Yes, I have a good _ at school every day.AtripBsaleCtimeDbirthday14 . What does the fresh juice contain? _of the juice _ orange. Its very pure.AFour-fifth; areBFour-fifths; areCFour-fifth; isDFour-fifths; is15 . When were away, you must _ yourself well.Alook upBlook forClook throughDlook after二、补全短文6选5The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos. 16 . Their lives have changed a lot in the past 30 years. The Inuit people used to live in igloos （冰窖）in winter , but today, many of them live in houses in small towns. They used to hunt seals （海豹）.17 . . Many of them still wear seal-skin clothes today because they are very warm, Remember , the weather is very cold for many months of the year. Mariano Tagalik, a 65-year-old Inuit, told us a little about her past life. Our winter igloos were very warm. We cooked inside, so sometimes it got too hot. 18 . In the short summers, we lived in seal-skin tents,but I spent as much time as possible playing outside. To move over the snow, Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet. 19 . These machines can travel long distances（距离）in a short time. In the past, it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance. 20 . They learnt everything from their parents. Now, like all North Americans, they go to school for about ten years. Life is not as hard as it used to be, but many of the older Inuits hate modern life and want to go back to the old days. 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AI took off most of my clothes when I was in our igloo. BInuit children never went to school. CThey are now named Inuits which means the people instead of Eskimos. DToday many Inuits ride snowmobiles. ENow, may Inuit children go to school by bus. FThey ate the meat and made clothes from the fur（皮毛）.三、完型填空Food is very important. Everyone needs to_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is_. We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are very young. Small children are_in everything around them. They learn_when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to_story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and_to find out the answers.What is the best_to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves（自学）, we will_the most knowledge. If we are_getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn_and understand better.21 . AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat22 . AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmeat23 . AinterestedBinterestingCweakDbetter24 . AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything25 . AlendBreadClearnDwrite26 . AtryBhaveCthinkDwait27 . AplaceBschoolCwayDroad28 . AbuyBgoCborrowDget29 . AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDsometimes30 . AmoreBmuchCbetterDwell四、阅读单选Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy (手巧的) at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach (漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction (折射) of sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.Alfredo used normal plastic drink bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the liquid in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile (瓦片) and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs (灯泡) of between 40 and 60 watts (瓦).Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light” during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbours houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!31 . What did Alfredos wife think of him?AAlfredo was always busy repairing machines.BAlfredo couldnt do any housework.CAlfredo was clever with his hands.DAlfredo is a helpful man to save our world.32 . Why does Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle?ABecause the bottle can give more light.BBecause the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.CBecause the bleach can protect water from turning green.DBecause the bleach can reflect the sunlight.33 . Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?APeople can use Mosers lights only at night.BMosers light gives too poor light.CMosers bottles use electricity to light the room.DMosers bottle light is a green idea.34 . The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means.A地震B停电C旱灾D洪涝35 . We can infer from the passage that _.AAlfredos lights will be more and more popularBnobody will buy Moser lights in the futureCAlfredo wont repair machines any moreDAlfredos invention will bring him a lot of moneyToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you arent honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.36 . Some friendships dont last very long because _.Amost of people are honest and generousBpeople treat their friends in a proper wayCpeople dont want to make friends with othersDtoo many people dont give friendship back37 . According to the passage, being honest is _.Athe whole of a good friendshipBthe beginning of a good friendshipCnot as important as the other two rulesDless important than the other two rules38 . In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _.Alunch moneyBideas and feelingCyour clothesDyour things39 . Who needs understanding when something goes wrong?AEveryone does.BOur friends do.CNo one does.DWe do.40 . The best title for this passage is _.AHonesty Is the Best HabitBA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedCHow to Be a FriendDThree Important Points in LifeLondon police are well known in the world. Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700 there was no policeman in London at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night, and they were not paid very much.About 300 years ago, London started to get bigger. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people had to stay in their homes as much as possible.In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street.Fifty years later, there were 120 Bow Street Runners, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So, in 1829, the first London Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. There was no policewoman in London until 1920.Today, London police are quite well paid and only a few police officers still ride horses.Perhaps the London Police Forces greatest achievement (成就) is to meet changing conditions and provide excellent police service (服务). The two main reasons for the Forces development were the growth of population and the progress of science and technology.41 . London Police Force is famous in the world, because _.Ait provides excellent serviceBit has many policewomenCthe police officers work on horsesDit has a long history42 . People in London didnt want to go outdoors about 300 years ago because _.Athere were no policemen in the streetsBthe city was very dirtyCthey were poorDthere were so many thieves in the streets43 . London had 120 Bow Street Runners in the year of _.A1700B1750C1800D182944 . Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?A few policeman protected the city streets at night in 1700.A. The first London Police Force was founded in 1829.B. London police were well paid in the past.C. People could not see policewomen until 1900.45 . What is the best title for this passage?ALondon Police ForceBBow Street RunnersCWhy Are London Police Famous?DT