陕西省八年级上学期英语试题

陕西省八年级上学期英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont lend the library book to _. Its against the rule.AanotherBotherCothers2 . Do you think Tina is a very _ girl?Yes.And shes popular with everyone in our class.AseriousBstrangeClivelyDstrict3 . The music _.I like it very much.Asound wellBgoodCare wellDsounds good4 . - You look beautiful today，Miss Wang.-_.ANo, not at all.BYes, I do.CThats OK. DThanks.5 . You haven t seen the film Alita: Battle Angel(阿丽塔：战斗天使), have you?_. How I wish to see it again!ANo, what a pity!BNo, I havent.CYes. I have.DYes, its boring.6 . The little boy wants to be _astronaut after he watches the science fiction movie Interstellar.AaBanCtheD7 . Jim _ this morning, so he didnt catch the first bus.AtraveledBdroveCoversleptDvisited8 . _ pity! I cant go to your birthday party.AWhat aBWhatCWhat anDHow9 . This is a _ store.AsportBclothesCbooksDMs. Cools10 . -Who is Lucy? -She is a studentthe United StatesAatBforCfromDto11 . This is a very interesting book. Please it carefully.AlookBseeCwatchDread12 . It _ us two days to finish the work.AcostBtookCspent13 . - Do you mind telling us something about this area?- Not at all. _ of the land in this area _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth, isBTwo fifth, areCTwo fifths, isDTwo fifths, are14 . -When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny15 . 一Excuse me, where is Childrens Park, please?一Take the No.5 bus and at the fifth bus stop.Aget offBget onCget toDget up16 . is an honor to come to your party today. Thanks for inviting me!Youre welcome. Have a great time here!ATheyBItCThisDThat17 . The are playing games with their on the playground.Achild; woman teachersBchild; women teachersCchildren; women teachersDchildren; woman teachers18 . There is a teachers desk _ the classroom. Mr. Liu is standing _ it.Ain front of; in front ofBin the front of; in the front ofCin the front of; in front ofDin front of; in the front of19 . He may be in the classroom, I think.No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.Amay notBcantCmustntDneednt20 . He _ his daughter and went to the park.AdressedBput upCworeDput on二、完型填空As you grow older, youll be faced with some challenging decisionslike _ to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another, it can be even _. People who are your age, _ your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, its called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way _ the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got _ excited about your new favorite book, and now everyones reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is hard to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. _ your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Youve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends _.” Peer pressure is a big reason _ they say this. If you choose friends who dont cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably wont do these things, _, even if other kids do.If you continue _ peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Dont feel guilty if youve made a mistake or two.21 . AwhyBwhenCwhereDwhether22 . AhardBharderChardlyDhardest23 . AlikeBwithCallDas24 . ArememberBrememberingCto rememberDremembered25 . AothersBotherCanotherDthe other26 . APay attention toBTo pay attention toCPaying attention toDPays attention to27 . AfriendlyBwidelyCclearlyDwisely28 . AwhyBthatChowDwhich29 . AalsoBeitherCtooDas well30 . AfacingBfaceCto faceDfaced三、阅读单选（题文）On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.31 . （小题1）Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.32 . （小题2）How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.33 . （小题3）Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?AAll animals go to water holes at night.BLakes are good place for bird-watching.CLeila used her car to prevent the sunshine.DAnimals pay no attention to photographers.34 . （小题4）What can we know from the underlined sentence?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.CTo take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.A young man called Jack has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages, but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he says. Last summer he went to China. He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.One day he went into a restaurant in a small village. He knew the Chinese word rice, so he ordered some rice. The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English. However, the waiter couldnt understand at all, so he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard. When he saw a piece of paper on the table, he had a good idea. He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looked at the picture for a long time, then he smiled and left. A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.35 . What does mushrooms mean?A洋葱 B. 花菜 C. 洋伞 D. 蘑菇36 . The waiter didnt help Jack because _.Ahe had no mushrooms in the kitchen B. he disliked the mushroomsBhe didnt know English well D. he thought the mushrooms were poisonous37 . Jack asked the waiter for _.Aa pencil B. a picture C. an umbrella D. some mushrooms38 . The waiter smiled because _.Athe picture was beautiful B. he was very happyBJack gave a gift to him D. he thought he understood Jack39 . At last the waiter came back with an umbrella, because _.Ait is raining outside B. it is going to rainBthe mushroom Jack drew looked like an umbrella D. Jack was good at drawing四、阅读判断The Peoples Republic of China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952. Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. China won 28 gold medals in the 2000 Sydney Olympics and 32 in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Beijing hosted the 29thOlympic Games in the year 2008. China won the most gold medals in history.根据短文内容，判断正误（对的写“A”，错的写“B”）。40 . It was the first time for The Peoples Republic of China to take part in the Olympics in 1952.41 . Xu Haifeng was the winner of the first gold medal for China in the 1984 Olympics.42 . China won 32 gold medals in the 2000 Olympics.43 . Beijing hosted the 29thOlympics Games in the year 2012.44 . The Olympic Games hold every four years.五、句型转换完成句子。45 . Middle school students have to get up early on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)_middle school students_to get up early on weekdays?46 . The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache. (改为反意疑问句)The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache, _ _?47 . Mr. Wangs son will be back from Australiain a few weeks. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will Mr. Wangs son be back from Australia?48 . Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变)Nobody else in his school _ English as _ as Eddie.49 . High levels of PM2.5 mainly causes the air pollution in China. (改为被动语态)The air pollution in China _mainly _by high levels of PM2.5.50 . Is there enough food left in the box ? George asked his mum. (合并成一句)George asked his mum _ there _ enough food left in the box.51 . Something, Jack, trip, his, to, interesting, know, friends, about, wants (合并成一句)_ _六、用所给单词的正确形式填空在空白处填入恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。52 . Why_（be not）you at the meeting this morning?Well，I was in my office，you know，_（talk）on the phone with a client（客户）at that time.And he_（not，stop）_（chat）with me until the meeting ended.53 . Sam usually_（empty）the wastebaskets at 6：45 am. Last night he_（stay）up really late. Now its 6：45，but he_（still, sleep) in bed.54 . There is a little boy_（run）in the rain，because he_（not，want）_（get）wet.55 . _（learn，you） anything interesting today at school?Of course！A very interesting song about periodic table of elements（元素周期表）. This song_（make）it much_（easy）for us to remember the elements.56 . Did you go to the market_the weekend?Yes，I went there_ the morning of May 12. I had a great time shopping.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:57 . The students enjoyed _at the Christmas party. （they）58 . We need two more _for my books. （shelf）59 . I will ask a _company to remove the furniture to my new flat. （remove）60 . The old woman takes her little dog to the park for a walk_. （regular）61 . The mother was _to see so much rubbish on the floor when she came back. （happy）62 . The wooden bridge is 100 metres long and 40 metres_. （widely）七、单词填空你能根据首字母提示完成下面这篇文章吗？Everyone has his teachers. I cant f63 . Miss Dong, my first English teacher, all my life. She is the best teacher I have every had. She is not tall, but she has big eyes. Her voice s64 . beautiful and she s65 . English very well. That was my impression of her when we were first in her class. She worked very h66 . , taught us carefully and always gave us chances to speak English. Whenever our role play finished , she would speak highly of us. And we became very I67 . in learning English. One day when we p68 . a game in her class, I fell down hard. She was w69 . and sent me to the h70 . at once. She is not only a good t71 . but also a kind mother. I wish my dear teacher happiness and good l72 . .八、回答问题阅读与回答问题Many people in their twenties say that their lives are almost fixed, even if they have dreams in their hearts, they always give up their dreams because of age and realistic reasons. Grandma Van Gogh, she started painting more than 70 years ago, but she was called Van Gogh in rural China by people. She once opened an exhibition in Hong Kong and was invited twice to have an appointment with Lu Yu. Grandma Van Gogh never gave up her dream in her mind, and became a farmer for a lifetime. When she was more than 70 years old, she picked up her beloved paintbrush, looked at the idyllic scenery of her life, and wrote into the painting one by one, warming countless people.Grandma Van Gogh was just an ordinary peasant and an ordinary old woman. Although she had not attended school and knew no words, this did not affect the unique paintings created by Grandma Van Gogh, her painting, although it looks very strong in Van Goghs style, with some very special lines, if you look at it a second time, you can feel it, it is a kind of transparent with Chinese pastoral paintings.Many people know the story of Grandma Van Gogh and have speculated that she could make such paintings in her 70s, she must have been well educated before, at least when sh