典案三 Section A （3a-3c)

,Unit6Whenwasitinvented?,SectionA(3a3c),drinks,soda,drinks,CocaCola,milk,coffee,juice,tea,Pre-reading,Tealeavesfellintotheboilingwateranditproducesadelicioussmell.,Accidentalinvention,Itwasinventedbyaccident.,Matchthetopicsentence,Paragraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJing.Paragraph2Howteaspreadtoothercountries.Paragraph3Howteawasinventedbyaccident.,fast-reading,While-reading,Readthepassagefast.,Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious，andso,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasinvented.,Careful-reading,Whenwasteafirstdrunk?Whoinventedtea?Howwasteainvented?,1,2,While-reading,Paragaph1,3,4.where,theinventionoftea,therulerShenNong,over5000yearsago,China,byaccident,Completethemind-map.,invention,1.what:,5.how,3.who:,2.when:,While-reading,Careful-reading细读,3.,Teawasinventedbyaccident.,1.,7.,4.,5.,2.,aChineserulerShenLong,overanopenfire,someleaves,fellintothewater,remainedforsometime,6.,smellwasdelicious,boilingdrinkingwater,Inthisway,Paragraph1,Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.,WhoisLuYu?2.WhatisChaJingabout?,1,While-reading,Careful-reading,Paragaph2,2,“thesaintoftea”,“ChaJing”,How_weregrownandusedtomaketea.,Where_wereproduced.,Whatkindof_wereused.,teaplants,thefinesttea,water,describes,ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidntappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.,Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?,While-reading,阅读技巧3Scanning（查读）:根据关键词找细节信息,Careful-reading,KoreaandJapan?,England?,westerncountries?,Paragaph3,Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?,korea,Japan,（）,England,westerncountries,（）,（）,teatrade,While-reading,the6thand7thcenturies,in1660,inthe19thcentury,byaccident偶然；意外地dobyaccident=happentodo碰巧做某事,Languagepoints,e.g.Thelittlegirlbroketheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心打碎了玻璃杯。,类似的用法：bymistake错误地,2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。,Itissaidthat，表示“据说”,that后面接完整的句子。=Peoplesaythate.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。,Itisbelievedthat，=peoplebelievethat“人们认为”据认为”,3.remainv.保持不变；剩余,e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。,作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。,e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。,作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。,e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。,4.smell1)n.气味,2)v.发出气味；闻到e.g.Icansmellsomenicenoodlesoup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。,5.takeplace发生；出现,是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。Eg:Themurdertookplaceat8lastnight.那个谋杀案发生在昨天晚上8点。,辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情1）happentodo碰巧做某事e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytoschool.在学校的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。2）sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上Icantbelievesuchgoodathinghappened_me.,to,据说，一位叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料。Its_thataruler_ShenNongwasthe_todiscovertea_adrink.2.一些树叶掉入水里，并保持在那一段时间。Someleaves_thewaterand_therefor_.,said,called,first,as,fellinto,remained,sometime,3.茶的贸易帮助传播茶的普及到世界更多的地方。Thetea_helpedto_thepopularity_moreplaces_theworld.4.即使很多人了解茶文化，中国人毫无疑问是最理解茶的本质的。_manypeopleknow_teaculture,theChineseare_theoneswho_understandthe_oftea.,trade,spread,to,around,Eventhough,about,withoutdoubt,best,nature,1.Oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswas_byaccident.2.Teawasfirst_byShenNong5,000yearsago.,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.,invent,drink,bring,produce,trade,invented,drunk