黑龙江省伊春市嘉荫县第二中学八年级英语上册《Unit 4 How do you get to school Section A Period 1》导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit4 How do you get to school?(Section A Period1)一、【学习目标】：A知识目标：1.熟练掌握基数词1-100的表达方式。 2.能够问答到达某地的方式及所花费的时间。3. 掌握单词：四会单词 train ,forty, fifty ,sixty ,seventy ,eighty ,ninety, hundred ,minute ,take, by 三会单词 subway, hey 4.掌握短语：by bus , ride a/ones bike , walk to school , take the train , get to school how long , take the subway, hundreds of.5.掌握句子：1）.-How do you get to school? -I walk to school. -I get to school on foot.2）.-How does he get to school？ -He gets to school by bike. -He gets to school on his/a/the bike. -He rides his/a/the bike to school.3）.-How do they get to school? - They get to school by train.-They get to school on the train.4）.-How long does it take (you/him/her to get from home to school)? -It takes (about) 25 minutes. -It takes (about) one and a half hours.6.掌握由take或by+交通工具名词的用法。 take 用来表示具体采用某种交通方式时=by+交通工具不同点：1.take 为动词，因此take所构成的短语作谓语；by 为介词，因此该短语作方式状语。2. take短语中的交通工具名词前要有限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词或指示代词)。 by短语中的交通工具名词前则不要任何限定词。7.掌握表示“几十”的数词和hundred的用法。 8.词语辨析：take,cost,spend,pay的辨析,get to,arrive与reach的辨析。（你会在知识点条上找到）B能力目标：1熟练运用到达方式的句型。2. 能就自己喜爱的交通方式与他人进行交流。C情感目标 ：1.在生活中注意交通安全。 2.能在与他人的交流中了解他人的交通方式，增进友谊。二、【重点和难点】重点：知识目标中的3,4,5 ,6,7,8 难点：知识目标中的5,6,7,83、 【学习过程】一）课前准备1、知识链接:你会用英语说和写数字1-30吗？ 2、基础导航1)在课文中划出下列新词汇train forty fifty sixty， seventy， eighty， ninety hundred minute take by subway hey：并根据上下文猜测出生词的含义，试着朗读。2）在课文中找出下列短语：乘火车_ = _=_ 怎么样 骑自行车_=_=_ 到达学校_步行_=_ 25分钟_乘公共汽车_=_ 33_乘地铁_=_ 105_步行到校_ 回家_3、自主探究：take,cost,spend,pay的辨析,get to,arrive与reach的辨析。你能各说一句话吗？（如果不会，你会在知识点条上找到） 4、你平时所使用的交通工具是什么，请你以英语短语的形式记录下来。_ 5、通过预习，你还有哪些方面存在疑问？_二）课堂活动1、检查预习情况：1) 讨论解决预习中存在的问题（师生互问探讨）。2) 分组交流你在课前准备中错了哪些并找出错误的原因。2、老师或学生领读生词和短语3、综合技能训练1：Listening听力训练1) 同学们，我们每天的交通工具是什么呢？我们的爸爸妈妈上班的交通工具是什么？你还知道其他的交通工具吗？用英语怎样问如何到达某地呢？让我们听听Bob,Paul,Jone,Mary,Yanglan,是怎么上学的。Page19,1b2)生命对于每个人都非常重要，生命中的每一秒钟我们能用英语数出来吗？让我们听录音，获取关于有关数字的信息。P20，2a,2band2c。3）听力方法交流：在听的过程中，你有哪些实用的经验？小组交流，互相借鉴。 _4、综合技能训练2：口语操练，三人一组操练如下句型：(划线部分可改变）1-How do you get to school? -I ride my bike. 2-How long does it take you to get to school? -It takes me about 10 minutes.3-How does she/he get to school? -She/He walks to school.4-How long does it take her/him to get to school? -It takes her/him about 20 minutes.5、 小结:回想本节课所学内容，你学到了哪些？你还有什么疑问？ 三）当堂反馈：一 选择题1-_do you go to school? -By bus. A Where B How C What D When2 -How does Tom get to school? -He _the bus. A. takes B by C gets D on3 Mr.wang went to Guangzhou _last year. A in boat B by a boat C by boat D by boats4 There are_in our class A forty student B fourty student C forty students D fourty students5 The road is_metres long. A . six hundred and fifty-two B . six hundreds and fifty-two C . six hundred ,fifty-two D . six hundred ,fifty and two6 How long does it_you to wash all the dishes? A take B use C spend 7 How much does the ticket _from Shanghai to Beijing? A cost B take C spend D pay8 When did you _?A. reach B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in二. 同义句转化1.He gets to school by bike. =He gets to school . =He to school.2. Dave spends two hours playing football every day. It_Dave two hours _ _ every day.3 .My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. My uncle_ _ Beijing yesterday.三.用arrive,reach或get的适当形式填空。They_ in the city on time yesterday.When does the train_ London ?What time will the plane_ to New York.