南京市2019年中考一模英语试题（II）卷

南京市2019年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Have you noticed that Annas spoken English is greatly improved?Yes. she sets us a good example. Hard work always_.Amakes a dealBmakes a differenceCmakes a problem.Dmake fun of2 . Look! There _ so many people _here. Do you know what has happened?Ais, standingBare, are standingCare, standing3 . I _ one hour to help my little sister with her homework every day.AtakeBspendCpayDspare4 . -Morn, must I clean my room now?-No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt5 . Excuse me, Id like to buy todays newspaper. Sorry, weve sold out all the newspapers for now.Ain the futureBin the presentCin the past6 . Tom said sorry to Kate because he took her umbralla _.Aby accidentBfor accidentCby mistakeDfor mistake7 . -Justin, could you tell me_?-On the first floor of the RT Supermarket.Awhen will the Lianyungang Wanda Plaza be builtBhow soon will the 2016 Olympic Games take placeChow long our Art Festival will lastDwhere I can find a KFC fast food shop8 . -I think everyone needs the sun.-Yes, it can _ light and heat itself.Agive upBgive inCgive outDgive to9 . Please_the water when you brush your teeth.Aturn downBturn offCturn onDturn up10 . As the population_, the world seems to be smaller.Aincrease moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrow larger二、补全对话7选5补全对话W: Nick,Did you hear about the murder in June in Nanjing?M: No, I didnt. 11 . , Nancy?W: One evening, a man killed his wife, an old man and another man.M: Oh, dear! He must be crazy. 12 . ?W: Yes, he was arrested in Anhui Province a month later.M: 13 . .The murder was too terrible.W: 14 . .But the man has a 13-year-old son in a middle school.M:15 . ! The boy has no parents any longer.AWhats it aboutBDoes he have a criminal recordCYou are right DHas he been arrestedEI dont think so FWhat a pityGHe must be charged to death三、完型填空noose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）All over the world, people celebrate the end of the _. The harvest is over, and now it is the time to enjoy all that good food.In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival takes place when the moon is _ during the eighth month. Families gather together. Everyone enjoys eating mooncakes. In India, the festival of Diwali is very important for the local people. It is also a time for _. Every house is lit up with lamps. All the family enjoy special meals.In Europe, Halloween is when big fires are lit. Children go from _, asking for sweets. It is also a time when people remember their dead relatives. After these festivals, the days get shorter and _. October is when you remember the summer and _ for the winter.16 . AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter17 . AsmallBbigCfullDbright18 . AsweetsBlightsCfriendsDharvest19 . Aschool to schoolBcity to cityChouse to houseDday to day20 . AwarmerBcoolerChotterDcolder21 . AreadyBcelebrateCprepareDenjoy四、阅读单选We are all busy taking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府). But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.22 . The Internet has a history of more than _ years.AfiftyBtenCfortyDtwenty23 . A new network system was set up to_.Amake computers cheaperBmake itself keep on working all the timeCbreak down the whole networksDmake computers large and expensive24 . At first the Internet was only used by _.Athe governmentBuniversitiesChospital and banksDschools25 . _ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.AComputersBScientistsCSoftwareDInformation26 . Which of the following sentences is true?AIn the 1960s, computer networks worked wellBIn the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.CSending e-mails is more popular among students than before.DToday it is still not easy to get on-line.Whenever theres a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didnt find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesnt explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.I wish she could talk, said her owner.27 . From the passage we know Sandy is aApetBhouseCgirlDhurricane28 . The cat was missing forA4 monthsB6 monthsC9 monthsD13 months29 . Which of the following is NOT true?AVivien could even draw.BThe family tried hard to look for the pet.CThe owner knew how the cat found her way home.DMany people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.30 . What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?AA Terrible StormBA Clever PetCA Smart OwnerDA sad storyKeesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keeshs father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chiefs large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keeshs eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting againnot until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right- be based on a story by Jack London31 . What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph?AKeesh and his father.BThe poor hunters.CKeesh and hunters.DKeesh and his mother.32 . According to the passage, we know Keeshs father died because of _.Alacking food years agoBfighting with a hunterCstruggling with a bearDsaving a bears life33 . From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh.AKeesh had no father.BKeesh was only a child.CKeesh left the chiefs large house.DKeesh was going to prove his words.7 January, 2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(专家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.34 . Bob Doughty seems to be _.Aan exchange student from the USABan expert of international educationCa viewer of VOADa reporter from VOA35 . Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?ASouth KoreaBIndiaCChinaDAmerica36 . Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?ALots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their childrenBThe USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.CThere is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.DThe USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.37 . Which of the following statement is true?AChina has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.BThe number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.CThe number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.DMost of the international students in the United States are Chinese.38 . This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be _.AAn advertisementBA radio programmeCA science reportDA tour guide五、完成句子完成句子39 . 谢谢你用小汽车搭载我一程。Thank you for _in a car.40 . 当地震发生的时候一些人已仓促地跑出了大楼。Some people _the building when the earthquake happened.41 . 当我跑到学校时,已经迟到了十分钟。When I ran to the school, I _class for ten minutes.42 . 我们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。_ we got to the airport, the plane _.43 . 青少年们需要至少每天9个小时的睡眠。The teenagers need _ nine hours to sleep each day.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文big, wait, ask, shout, one, sudden, piano, singer, he, tiredThere once was a man who played the piano in a bar. He was a good pianist People went there just to hear him play.But one night,a customer44 . told him he didnt want to hear him just play any more.He was45 . to sing a song by the customer.“I dont sing,”the man said.The customer said to the boss;“Im46 . of just listening to the piano .I want that guy to sing!”“Hey,buddy!”the boss 47 . across the room.“If you want to get paid,sing a song!The customer is asking you to sing!” And the other customers were 48 . to see what would happen.So he did.He sang a song.A49 . who never sang in public did so for the very first time. Whats more,Nat King Cloe sang the song,Mona Lisa,in a very special way.That was the 50 . time the song ever sounded that.He was so talented!He could have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.But because that man made 51 . sing,he went on to become one of the best-known 52 . in America.You,too,have talent and abilities.You may not feel as if your talent is great,but it may be 53 . than you think!七、多任务混合问题Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research