南京市2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷

南京市2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jack isnt feeling well now because he had too much _.ApotatoBbiscuitCnoodleDbread2 . The math problem isnt difficult, and most of the students can work it out _.AhardlyBeasilyCsimplyDimpossibly3 . Whats the date today?Its_.AnineBMondayCAugust 25D11:004 . One weeks time has been wasted.I cant believe we did all that work for _ .AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything5 . How was the chess competition last week, Jack？Bad luck! David beat（打败）me and _ first place.AsharedBboughtCwonDbroke6 . Do you know_ this afternoon?Im not sure, but I will tell you as soon as she_.Ahow will Betty arrive; arrivesBhow Betty will arrive; will arriveCwhat time will Betty arrive; will arriveDwhat time Betty will arrive; arrives7 . I want to visit the Great Wall tomorrow._.ABe back soonBHave a good timeCYoure welcomeDLets go!8 . I often talk with my friends _ the phone.AinBonCwithDat9 . We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen10 . You read the newspaper just now. Did you find_in it?Ainteresting anythingBinteresting somethingCanything interestingDsomething interesting二、补全短文7选5根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you its autumn. 11 . Why does this season have two names in English? According to Dictionary. com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops（庄稼）would become ripe（成熟）and farmers would have a big harvest（丰收）. 12 . Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word harvest became less useful. 13 . They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it the fall of the leaf, or fall for short.14 . It gradually replaced（替代）fall as the word for this season.At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. They brought both the words fall and autumn with them. 15 . AEnglish speakers needed a different name for the season.BThe season in October is autumn.CBut at the end of the 1600s, autumn from the French word, came to England.DSo in Old English, this season was simply called harvest.EThats why todays Americans have two names for one season.FBut if you go to the US, you will find that people use both autumn and fall.GWhy is it called both“fall”and“autumn”?三、完型填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got_ . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother _ to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow_the doctor said. I told her that I _ with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in_ neighborhood. I tried to run slowly _ she could follow me. After ruuning for_ minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me _ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. _ the second morning, I praised her for keeping _ with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to_ running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her _ to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym_is not far away. She began to exercise again.With my help, it_ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart _. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.16 . AbetterBworstCworseDwell17 . AtellBtellingChad toldDwas told18 . AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere19 . Awould exerciseBdid exerciseCwill exerciseDhad exercised20 . AweBusCourDours21 . AbutBso thatCthatDso22 . AfewBsomeCanyDlittle23 . Ato rememberBrememberedCrememberDremembering24 . AInBOnCWithDFor25 . ArunBto runCrunningDran26 . Agive upBkeep onCset upDtake up27 . AwhereBwhenCwhatDhow28 . AwhoseBwhereCwhoDwhich29 . Ahas takenBtakingCtookDtakes30 . AdeeperBdeepCdeepestDdeeply四、阅读单选Grace is nine years old. She has a bad cold and coughs all the time. One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some cough medicine.There are some words on the bottle of the medicine.Shake the bottle well before taking the medicine.Take the medicine 3 times a day after meals.Dose(剂量) for each time:AgeOver 152 teaspoons(茶匙)8-141 teaspoon4-71/2 teaspoon*It doesnt work for the children below the age of 3.*Be sure the cap on the bottle is nice and tight(紧的)after taking the medicine.*Keep it away from sunlight.*Use before Dec.2009.31 . How much medicine should Grace take a day?AHalf a teaspoon.BAt teaspoon.CTwo teaspoons.DThree teaspoons.32 . What should Grace do at first when she wants to the medicine?AWash the bottle.BShake the bottle.CKeep the bottle cool.DKeep the bottle hot.33 . After Grace takes the medicine, she should _.Athrow the cap awayBput the bottle in a place with sunlightCput a nice cap on the bottleDput the cap back on the bottle and tighten it34 . Can a two-year-old child take the medicine?ANo, he cant.BYes, but only 1/3 teaspoon each time.CYes, but he has to ask the doctorDYes, but only 1/2 teaspoon each time.35 . Which of the following is TRUE?AIf someone has a stomachache, he can also take the medicine.BIf Graces father has a cold, he should take the medicine 2 teaspoons a day.CAfter getting up, Grace should take the medicine at once.DGrace cant use the medicine after DEC.2009.On Friday, October 11, our class will go to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants and other interesting animals.There will be six teams in our class. Each team will have five students and one teacher. The teachers are:Team 1Miss BankerTeam 4Miss AbelTeam 2Mrs. LopezTeam 5Mr. SotoTeam 3Mr. HarperTeam 6Mrs. ThomasWhat you need to know On the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone.Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m. and get back to school at 4:30 p.m.On Friday, October 11, our class will go to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants and other interesting animals.There will be six teams in our class. Each team will have five students and one teacher. The teachers are:Team 1Miss BankerTeam 4Miss AbelTeam 2Mrs. LopezTeam 5Mr. SotoTeam 3Mr. HarperTeam 6Mrs. ThomasWhat you need to know On the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone.Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m. and get back to school at 4:30 p.m.36 . How many students in the class will take the trip?A16B20C3037 . Miss Abel will be in Team.A2B3C438 . All the students should for the trip.Abring a cameraBbring food and drinkCwear white shirts39 . If a student wants to feed the animals, he should not .Agive his lunch to the animalsBstay with his teamCbuy special food at the zoo for the animals40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?AThe students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours.BSix teachers will take the trip with the students.CThe students will take a bus back after the trip.41 . The ad.（广告）is for a _ shop.AclothesBbookCfruitDfood42 . Which are more expensive(更贵), the apples or the oranges?AApples.BOranges.CThe same.DI dont know.43 . If you want to buy two kilos of oranges, you should pay(付) _.A￥4.00B￥3.00C￥2.00D￥1.0044 . How much are 5 bags of milk?A￥1.20.B￥6.00.C￥3.60.D￥2.40.The First Ladys Travel Journal: Touring the Forbidden City March 21, 2014After visiting the Beijing Normal School, Madame Peng took Sasha and Malia, my mother, and me to the Forbidden City, which is right in the heart of Beijing.For more than 2,000 years (up until 1912), China was ruled by emperors who descended (传递) from many different dynasties, or families, who passed ruling positions on from generation to generation and for nearly 500 years, the Forbidden City used as the emperors home.Like the name suggests, the Forbidden City is large enough to be a city of its own it includes nearly 1,000 buildings and nearly 10,000 rooms.In 1925, the new Chinese government turned the Forbidden City into a museum so that visitors like us from all over the world can stroll (闲逛) through many of the beautiful rooms and outdoor spaces.The Forbidden City is too large to fully experience in a single visit, but_include the following: The Hall of Union and Peace (交泰殿) has almost 14,000 ornamental dragons. The Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿) is where the emperor watched birthday celebrations and coronation (加冕) ceremonies from his Dragon Throne (龙椅). And then there are the Imperial Gardens (御花园), where you can walk along the paths and pavilions, admiring the beautiful rock arrangements, flowers and cypress (柏树) trees.While we loved our visit to the Forbidden City, we only wish we had more time to see everything. But then again, Im not sure there could ever be enough time to fully enjoy all of the art and history in this wonderful place.45 . The writer visited The Forbidden City with _.Aher daughtersBher husbandCher motherDher mother and two daughters46 . The Forbidden City is a _.AcityBpalaceCvillageDgarden47 . The Forbidden City was used as _ for nearly 500 years until 1912.Aa museumBthe emperors short-lived homeCa place of interest for publicDthe emperors home48 . What does the word “highlights” mean in the passage?A景观亮点B聚光灯C光亮D最大的部分49 . According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.AThey had enough time to visit every roomBThe Forbidden City was used as a museum till 1925CThe first lady enjoyed all of the art and history in this wonderful placeDThere are more than 1,000 buildings and less than 10,000 rooms五、根据首字母、中文提示填空B. 根据汉语意思完成句子。50 . May I _ your _ (点菜), sir?51 . My brother_ (和玩) his pet dog every day.52 . The womens _wide.(嘴巴)53 . _ the police _ time(有空) this afternoon? Yes. Whats up?54 . Can you speak Japanese? Yes, but only _ (一点点).六、回答问题Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答下列问题）Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the New Year and ends on the full moon fifteen days later. The fifteenth day the New Year is called the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade.The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the spring Festival because it starts from the beginning of spring. Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word “Nian”, which in modern Chinese solely means “year”, was originally the name of a monster that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year. It had so big a mouth that it could swallow a man at a time . At first, people were afraid of it. A wise man came to help them. He told them to set o