陕西省2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷

陕西省2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5ALife isnt a competition. B. Fight for a better life with a strong wish.C. Love should be your rule. D. Be thankful and feel hopeful about life.E. Life can be cruel at times.F. Be open to life anyway.Dear Seth, Youre only three years old, and at this point in your life you cant read. But Ive been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you. The following is my advice. Someday when youre ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you. 1 . You are young, and life is sometimes painful. Just throw disappointments and pain into your path. Be thankful. You are at a wonderful stage of life. You have many wonderful stages of life which still come even if they are along with their costs and great dangers.2 . There will be people in your life who wont be very nice because youre different, or for no good reason. There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success. Life wont always turn out the way you want. I hope you dont have to face this too much, but it happens, I suggest you let these pains become stepping stones.3 . Yes, youll find suffering in your journey through life, but dont let that close you to new things. Be open to new things, experiences and people. You might get your heart broken ten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time. If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life.4 . You will meet many people who will try to be better than you in school, in college, at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes and so on. Here is a secret: Life is a journey. You dont have to do better than your peers to be happy. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness, of lifelong learning, of continual improvement, of love.5 . If there is a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: Love. It, I know, might sound boring, but trust me, there is no better rule in life. Some would live by the rule of success. Their lives will be stressful and unhappy. Others would live by the rule of selfishness. They will live lonely and unhappy lives. You should love your wife or husband, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, coworkers, strangers, even your enemies. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on a scary but wonderful journey. And I will be there for you when I can.二、完型填空To me, music is food and water. Life without music would not be _. I know this is not true for everyone in the world. It is because a lot of people get along quite well without _ concerts or listening to records. But music plays a(n) _ part in everyones life, whether he or she realizes it or not. Try to _, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings and the moving stories be so exciting or dramatic (戏剧性的)? Im not sure about that. Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common _ the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we will _ it in our daily life too in the rhythm (节奏) of the sea, the melody (曲调) of a bird and so on. So music _ has meaning to everyone, in some way or another. And, of course, it has special meaning to those who have spent all their _ playing or writing music. Through music a child enters into a _ of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body _. So, enjoy your favorite music in your free time. You will find something special in it.6 . AdifficultBexcitingCsad7 . Agoing outBcaring forCgoing to8 . AimportantBwiseCstrange9 . AexplainBimagineCexpect10 . AdifferenceBexperienceCmeaning11 . AfindBsatisfyCwonder12 . AmostlyBquicklyCcertainly13 . AdaysBnightsClives14 . Aworld.BclassroomChouse15 . AterribleBstrongCheavy三、阅读单选阅读理解Blue ice cream topped（浇）with black fruit sounds uncommon and not delicious at all. Thats the power of colour. It could either make your dinner more delicious or spoil（糟蹋）the whole table. Scientists have found that blue may make people lose appetite（食欲）. If you dont want to eat too much at your classmates birthday party，put your cake on a blue plate. Youll stop eating soon. Why is it that people dont want to eat when they see blue？Its all in the mind. People connect the colour of food they see to the food in their memory. But where does one find blue food？There are almost no blue vegetables and no blue meat. So people have an uncommon or “strange” feeling about the blue food. Also，people try to keep away from being poisoned（中毒）. For thousands of years，people think that blue，purple and black were “colour warning signs. Foods of these colours are most probably poisonous. Then what are tasty colours？Scientists say people would like to eat more at the sight of red or colours close to it. So what should go into dishes？You need to think it over before helping your mum with dinner.16 . According to this passage，which food do people usually prefer？ABlue vegetables.BPurple bread.CRed meat.DBlack fruit.17 . According to this passage，which colour may make people dislike eating？ABlue.BGreen.CRed.DYellow.18 . What colours of food are thought to be poisonous？ABlue，red and purple.BBlack，blue and white.CPurple，black and green.DBlack，purple and blue.19 . Which of the following is NOT true？APeople have found that blue may make people lose appetite.BPutting your food in a blue bowl can make you eat less.CPeople usually like the food with dark colours.DWe never see blue meat.A well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to him and says, “Can I help you, sir?”The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Certainly.”The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his meals. At this time, a boy comes in and sits beside the man. He asks the man to give him an ice cream. The man does so.Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man says, “I go out for a newspaper.” The man goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he stands up and goes to the door.“Excuse me. Your father doesnt give the money for the meal and your ice cream,” The waiter stops him and says.“Father? You are wrong. He isnt my father. I dont know him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at 12 oclock.”20 . One day a _ into a restaurant.A. rich man goesB. well-dressed man goesC. well-dressed man and his son goD. a girl goes21 . The man asks the waiter to bring him _.A. a lot of ice creamB. his sonC. lots of nice dishesD. a newspaper22 . The man asks _ for the boy.A Some breadA. an ice cream B. some dishes C. a menu23 . The boy comes into the restaurant _.A. at 12 oclockB. with the manC. to buy an ice creamD. to look for his dad24 . The boy _ .A. is the waiters sonB. is the mans sonC. knows the man very wellD. meets the man in the streetHi，dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should followFirst，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetablesYou may have a favorite food，but youd better eat something different，if you eat different foods，you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needsSecond，drink water and milk as often as possibleWhen youre really thirsty，cold water is the Nol choice（选择）Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones（骨头）Third，listen to your bodyHow do you feel when you are full? When you are eating，notice how your body feels and when your stomach（胃）feels comfortably fullEating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fatFourth，limit（限制）screen timeScreen time is the time you watch TV，DVDs and videos，or using computersIt is good to take more exercise such as basketball，bike riding and swimmingYou cant watch TV for more than two hours a dayFifth，be activeOne thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like bestFind ways to be active every dayFollow these rules and you can be a healthy kid25 . You should eat different foods especially _AmeatBhamburgersCsweetsDfruit and vegetables26 . Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?AJuiceBMilkCCold waterDTea27 . According to the passage，you should follow _ rules if you want to be healthyAfiveBnineCfifteenDthirteen28 . According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AWhen youre eating，you dont have to notice how your body feelsBYou can eat your favorite food as much as possibleCYou can watch TV whenever you like to get more informationDWe should try to live in an active way in our life29 . Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?AHow to make yourself importantBHow to be a healthy kidCHow to be a popular kidDHow to make your parents healthy阅读理解。30 . Where will you find information about Shanghais traffic problem?AIn Chapter 7.BIn Chapter 6.CIn Chapter 4.DIn Chapter 5.31 . Below is a diagram (图表) from the book .Between which pages can you find it?AP ages 46-58BP ages 32-46CP ages 17-32DP ages 71-8632 . Which of these may be the best title of the book?AThe History of Shanghai.BThe Geography of Shanghai.CSocial Studies for Shanghai.DSomething about Old Shanghai四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。33 . March 8th is the festival for w_.34 . You find this yellow fruit on trees. Monkeys like them a lot. They are b_.35 . O _ is my favorite month of the year. Its the tenth month of a year36 . This room is small, but its very t_. Everything is in good place.37 . I think Eric n_to eat vegetables to keep healthy.38 . This book is not y_. Its mine. My family name is on the first page.39 . Seven a