鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，计15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。I had a wonderful time with my exchangeprogram(交流活动中心) in France. Its much 1 than I thought. I felt a little nervous before I reached France, but there wasnt any reason to be so. My host 2 is really nice.They managed various ways to make me 3 at home. Every day I 4 practicing 5 French, I wouldnt believe how 6 progress I 7 in French! Although I still make some mistakes, I can think something in French without8 everything into Chinese like I used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at dinner table. All the things are really different 9 the way they are at home. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread. Another thing is that 10 is very rude to say “Im full now.” you should say “It is delicious. instead.（1）A . good B . better C . best D . the best （2）A . school B . home C . house D . family （3）A . feeling B . to feel C . felt D . feel （4）A . keep B . got to C . stick to D . went on （5）A . writing B . written C . oral D . orally （6）A . much B . many C . greet D . great （7）A . got B . took C . achieved D . had （8）A . say B . speak C . translating D . telling （9）A . with B . for C . of D . from （10）A . it B . that C . this D . its 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，计30分) (共4题；共30分)2. （8分） 根据短文理解选择答案。DLaura is at the airport(机场). She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops.After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesnt find it. “Where is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man，“Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom，right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away. Laura doesnt understand(明白). She asks a woman, “Excuse me, madam, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” “The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away.Laura is confused. “Whats wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!”Then Laura gives up(放弃). She feels tired and thinks she needs to rest. She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realizes(意识到) the restroom is the name for a public(公共的) bathroom!（1） Laura will go to_. A . the airportB . the shopC . a restaurantD . Berlin（2） Laura asks _where the bathroom is.A . a boyB . a man and a womanC . two menD . nobody（3） Whats the meaning of the underlined(加下划线的)word “confused”?A . 兴奋的B . 明白的C . 迷惑的D . 发怒的（4） Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?A . It needs one hour to Berlin.B . The man doesnt tell，where the bathroom is.C . Laura finds the bathroom at last.D . You cant buy things at the airport.3. （6分） 根据短文内容选择答案。（C）Mr. and Mrs. Su dont often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.” Mr. Su says, “Whats the matter? Lets go and help her.”Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, “Shall we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman says, “My husband and I are running home, and the slower one does the housework.”（1） In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often _.A . go out for a walkB . go out and watch people runningC . stay at homeD . stay at home and do housework（2） Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time _.A . at homeB . in the parkC . in the streetD . today（3） They see _ are running in the street.A . a womanB . a manC . a man and a womanD . many people（4） The woman is running _ the man.A . beforeB . afterC . besideD . behind（5） Housework is _.A . homeworkB . exercises people do in their housesC . staying in the houseD . cleaning, washing and cooking4. （8分） 阅读理解 Joe, you are a very old dog, said policeman Fred. Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world! ARF! ARF! barked Joe.You are welcome, said Fred. Now lets get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.Is this where you want to eat? asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!Good boy, Joe! said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. And now you have found him!Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner? ARF! barked Joe, ARF! ARF! Lets go, said Fred. Im hungry, too.（1） How old is Joe? A . Fifteen.B . Five.C . Thirteen.D . Fourteen.（2） How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber? A . 13.B . 10.C . 6.D . 7.（3） In the story, Joe says ARF! ARF! twice. The first time he means _. A . Hello! How are you?B . Thank you.C . Oh. No. Im not a good dog.D . Im sorry to hear that.（4） Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because _. A . its Joes birthdayB . today is Freds birthdayC . Fred found an eating placeD . Joe caught the robber（5） Joe is great, isnt he? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he isnt.D . No, he is.5. （8分） Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff, she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment, she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house, your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison, we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead, on the chin, the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand, your leg, the sofa, and your bed, she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things, people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell, take some small bits of different things, such as a bit of chicken, some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.（1） Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.A . sense of touchB . scent glandsC . organs of smellD . sense of taste（2） The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _.A . cats are very smartB . cats have a good sense as dogsC . salty water has a special smellD . cats sense of smell is excellent（3） What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?A . She puts her scent on itB . She shows respect to youC . She asks you to play with herD . She smells where you were just now（4） What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?A . SmellB . SeeC . Search.D . Send.（5） The passage mainly tells us _.A . cats are one of our best friendsB . cats have sharp sense of smellC . sense of smell is very importantD . cats know if something is safe to eat三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，计5分) (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） (2019舟山模拟) 根据材料内容补全表格内容所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。 (Zhejiang, Dec. 2) The Liight of Internet Expo opens at Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, as part of the 2017 World Internet Conference, More than 400 Internet companies, big and small, attended the great event. They include not only industry giants（大公司）such as BMW, Kaspersky, Alibaba and Tencent but also startups that are leaders in some areas of information technology.Aliaba s self-service supermarket is a real hit, which shows the future of offline shopping. It allows shoppers to take what they like after scanning a OR code（扫描二维码） Without waiting in line, it feels like you are picking things from your own table at home.In a corner at the expo, the E-take driverless car also gets visitors attention. It is orange and similar in style to a European sports car. It was developed by Zhejiang Hozon New Energy Automobile. A spokesperson for the company said the work of bringing the car to market is progressing well.Ofo, a leading bike-sharing company based in Beijing, is present and also has been working on new technology to serve customers. Ofo, working with Huawei Technologies Co, has introduced a smart bicycle lock. It can be unlocked with a smartphonusing near-field communication technology, which is even easier than scanning a QR code. Li Bofei, a business manager for the company said, We are trying to make things even easier.At the expo, We Doctor Group shows a smartphone. It has a button(按钮)on the back to make things simpler and easier for elderly smartphone users. It allows them to connect to the companys Internet hospital platform ( 平台), which was developed in late 2015.Technology is changing our lives, isnt it?The Light of Internet Expo 2017CompanyProduct/TechnologyInformationAlibabaSelf-service supermarketThe future of _Zhejiang Hozon NewEnergy AutomobileThe E-take driverless carColor: OrangeStyle: Looks like a(n) _OfoA smart_It can be opened easily using near-field communication technology._A smartphoneA button on the back makes things_For elderly smartphone users四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） S_(蛇) can live on the ground, in trees and in the water. 8. （1分） (2017七上宁海月考) I can read books _(现在). 9. （1分） (2017九上吉林模拟) I dont think teenagers should study abroad because they are too young to _from their parents. 10. （1分） (2020八上北仑期末) At last, they _ (决定) to go to the museum on foot by subway. 11. （1分） Lets leave a m_to tell her to meet us at the railway station. 12. （1分） (2019七上嘉兴期末) Its 8 oclock. Dont be late for school _(再，又). 13. （1分） When he woke up, the smoke was_（升起）. 14. （1分） (2019九下杭州月考) If Im not there when you call me, please leave a m_. 15. （1分） I have come here s_to say hello to you. 16. （1分） (2019七上杭州月考) I cant s_anything. It is too dark. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2017八下嘉兴期中) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。since copy active invite strange（1） She feels nervous when she talks to _. （2） Tony _ me to his party last night. （3） My brother has several _ of books about Snoopy. （4） I havent seen her _ three years ago. （5） He takes an _ part in kinds of activities at school. 六、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Visitors to Japan are often excited about the delicious food, but many people are a little nervous _ what to do at restaurants or in a Japanese household. So its helpful to know basic table _ (manner) before going to Japan._ (Japan) people use knives, f