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银川市2020版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mary got an _ from Lisa the day before yesterday. Lisa _ her to go to her birthday party.Ainvitation, invitesBinvite, invitationCinvitation, invited2 . My sister _ songs very well She _ an English song at my birthday party yesterday eveningAsings; is singingBsings; sangCsang; sang3 . John haspocket money andAless; tessBfewer; fewerCless; fewerDfewer; less4 . _has a cat._name is Cici.AWe, ItsBShe ,ItsCHer, ItsDHe ,Its5 . I sleep with the window open its really cold.AunlessBtillCor6 . - What is Amy doing now? - Shes _ in the pool.AswimBswimsCswimmingDwent swimming7 . _ are they? They are Maria and Jane.AHowBWhoCWhere D .What8 . I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. Oh, I am sorry. Idinner at my friends home .Awas havingBis havingCwill be havingDhas had9 . _ I swim here?Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here.AMust , cantBMay , mustCCan, mustntDCant can10 . Hainan is famous its beautiful beaches. It is famous an international islandAfor; asBas; forCas; asDfor; for二、完型填空An old man sat on a train. He just went to visit_and he was going back to his hometown.He was looking at the new shoes and he was very happy_his son bought the shoes for him._, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the train_The people around him all thought it was a pity (遗憾). So the people on the train all said to him. “Don_! Its only one shoe; you still have the other shoe.” But_their surprise, the old man_the other shoe out of the window. A woman next to him asked him, “ Why did you do that? Its new.”The old man said with a smile(面带微笑), “ Only one shoe is no_for me. But if some people find that_of shoes, they can_them happily!” The people around him smiled and understood why the old man threw the other shoe out of the window.11 . Ahis sonBhis shoesChis friend12 . AatBbecauseCsince13 . ASuddenly(突然)BhoweverCLuckily14 . Aby accident(偶然地; 无意中)Bby the wayCby mistake(错误地)15 . AsmileBworryCthrew16 . AforBasCto17 . AtookBflewCthrew18 . AhelpBgoodCuse19 . AsetBpairCpiece20 . AthrowBwearCsee三、阅读单选Most people have ambitions (雄心).An ambition is something we want to do,want to be or want to have.A students ambition,for example,might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.An athletes ambition could be to win an important competition.A businessmans ambition is usually to make a lot of money.Not all ambitions are about success at work,however.Some people just want to be good people,have a family or help others.Bens ambition is to be a sports writer.He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.He likes most sports,and swimming and football are his favorites.Trudys ambition is to be a concert pianist.She is very serious about it and practices the piano every day with her best friend Lily.It is very important to her.Harrys ambition changes every day!Today he wants to be an astronaut.Tomorrow he wants to be a pop singer.The day after tomorrow he wants to drive a racing car.His mother would be happy if his ambition is to get up in time for school every day!Whats your ambition?21 . What do most businessmen want?ATo make a lot of money.BTo travel everywhere.CTo get a lot of things.DTo buy a lot of things.22 . What does Ben want to be?AA businessman.BA sports writer.CA pilot.DA computer programmer.23 . Why does Trudy practice the piano every day?ABecause she wants to be a concert pianist.BBecause she wants to be an astronaut.CBecause she wants to be a pop singer.DBecause she wants to be a sports writer.24 . Whos Trudys best friend?ABen.BHarry.CLily.DLucy.25 . What does Harrys mother want him to do?ATo work hard.BTo do his homework.CTo exercise more every day.DTo get up in time for school every day.I am Frank. In our western countries, there are four seasons or 365 days in a year. Usually, we sleep 8 hours every day. So we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our study or work time is only 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes up about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. But we cant work all the time, so we need holidays. We have to remember that we get 2 days holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours lunch every day, and half an hours coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for study or work every year. What about you in China?26 . How many days do we sleep in a year?A36B122C8D5227 . We spend 15 days on _.ArestBbreakfast and supperClunchDcoffee break28 . The underlined word “takes up” probably means (意思是) “_” in the passage.A乘车B从事C占用D带去29 . Which of the following is TRUE?AEach weekend is one day.BWe have 61 days for free time.CWe get 3 days holiday at Easter.DCoffee break takes us an hour.30 . The writer wants to tell us _.Awe should know the numbersBa few days for work is enoughCwe need more holidaysDtime is important and we cant waste (浪费) itIt was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas My parents and I were sitting on the bench at Washington Union Station, waiting for the train. A boy sat near us, His old jacket and dirty hands seemed to show that he was homeless.He must be cold and hungry, Maybe I should help him, I said to myself.Just at that time, a man walked to him, Excuse me, I bought two boxed meals for my son and me, but one is enough for us We hate to waste food, Can you help us? He handed the boy a boxed meal.The boy thanked him and opened the box happily. Suddenly he stopped, He ran to an old woman in dirty clothes, A man brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. Can you help me? He placed the box in the old womans hands,Sure, son, but you need to share the sandwich and cake with me, Its too much for me.”We were all touched, Dad went away and soon returned with two cups of coffee and a salad, He went to the boy and the woman, Excuse me . I ran into a supermarket and bought something with my money. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt warm inside.31 . The story happened at a.Abus stopBrestaurantCtrain stationDsupermarket32 . The boy gave the boxed meal to the old woman because .Ahe wanted to eat her foodBhe wanted to help herChe didnt like to eat itDhe wasnt hungry33 . What did the writers father buy for the old woman and the boy?AA cake and a salad.BA cake and a sandwich.CTwo cups of coffee and a salad.DTwo cups of coffee and a sandwich.34 . What can we learn from the story?AGood things come to those who wait.BWe should ask for help when in trouble.CIts hard to give people the help they need.DA small act of kindness can make a big difference.“ I hate school, and Im not going back!” Have you ever had that thought? Lots of kids have had. Usually this feeling doesnt last long. But what if you feel this way too much?There are several signs showing you are stressed out. Have headaches or stomachaches is a sign of stress. Having trouble sleeping is also a sign of stress. And if youre not getting enough sleep, you probably feel tired during the day.Sometimes its a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you dont feel as clever as the other kids. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and feel that you will never catch up with others. Only when you know why you dont like school, can you start taking steps to make things better.Its a good idea to talk to someone about your feelings about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. Its a great way to let out bad feelings.Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For instance, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you. And you dont have to share(分享)what you have written with others.The next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. See what you can change on “dont like” list. Concentrate on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feelings back in school!35 . This passage is mainly written for.AstudentsBparentsCteachersDdoctors36 . Paragraph 2 mainly tells us theof school stress.AexamplesBsignsCdangersDcauses37 . According to the passage, the most important thing to stop feeling stressed isAto make children more cleverBto try to catch up with othersCdevelop interest in schoolworkDto find out the real causes of it38 . How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.四、完成句子完成句子39 . 从某种程度上来讲,它是一部好电影。It is a good movie, _.40 . 在你离开之前记得关掉窗户和灯。Remember to close the window and _ the light before you leave.41 . 这本书有点旧。This book is _ old.42 . 如果你能自己整理好你的房间,我就带你去游乐园。If you _ your room by yourself, I will take you to the amusement park.43 . 在学校里学生必须穿校服。Students _ uniforms at school.44 . 我们不能在十分钟内到达机场。We _ the airport in ten minutes.45 . 这个工厂里有多少工人?_ workers are there in the factory?五、回答问题Read the passage and answer the following questions. (回答问题):When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter (字母) E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for “fail”. The word “fail” happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. However, E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100% (excellent) B: 85-94% (good) C: 76-84% (fair)D: 75% (barely passed) E: below 75% (failed)We can see the E grade instead of F grade.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. Later, many schools decided to change the E grade and into the F grade. There is no evidence (证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler. As the 20th century began, school classrooms became bigger. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today,

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