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Unit 2 We all own English学习目标:1. Words & phrases生词和短语own, everyday, tourism, quarter, recent, typhoon, importance, Indian, in place of2.Key sentences重点句子 Until English became important in the 20th century, people who had any education spoke French. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of other European languages. Even if there are differences in grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation and spelling, we all belong to the international English speaking world.学习重难点:Learn to write a composition about the future of Chinese.学习过程:导 学 案 设 计达成情况1、 自主学习Key words:1.own (1)动词,“拥有”,其名词为:owner,“主人” (2)形容词,“自己的”,常用于名词所有格或形容词性物主代词的后面。 e.g. He is the o_ of the store, I mean he owns the store. I saw the whole accident with my o_ eyes. Do you know who o_ this house.2.everyday 形容词“每天的,日常的”,常作定语,后面直接加名词。 every day 意为“每天,天天”,是副词词组,常作状语。e.g. 1) The first thing to do is to finish the e_ task.2) The computers have become a necessary part of _ (我们的日常生活)。3.quarter, n四分之一; 一刻钟She cut the cake into quarters. 她把蛋糕切成了四份。Three quarters is 45 minutes. 三刻钟是45分钟。【用法点拨】quarter作名词,四分之一 或(时间)一刻钟,也可用作分数,a quarterone quarter 意为“四分之一”或“一刻钟”【联想辐射】1)分数的表达方式:分子是基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于一时,分母用复数。“三分之二”为two thirds,“二分之一”常用a half, “四分之三”常用three quarters 2)当含有分数的名词短语做主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要根据该短语中的名词的形式来确定。e.g. Two thirds of the apple _ (be) red. (2)Three quarters of the books in the library _(write) in English.二、合作探究1.because its essential for tourism, international business, entertainment, radio, television, newspapers, and the Internet.【解析】be essential for , 对至关重要.类似于be important fore.g. English _ my job. 英语对我的工作非常重要2.The reason is that in the 18th century, the UK was a country whose industrial products were sold all over the world.【结构分析】1)句中that引导表语从句,当reason做主语,后接表语从句时,常用that引导,不用because。2)whose引导的定语句修饰先行词a country, whose 在定语从句中做主语的定语【拓展】reason后接定语从句,当关系词在从句中作主语、宾语、表( )语时,关系词不能用why,而用that或which.e.g. The reason that he explained at the meeting was very important. Can you tell me the reason why you are late again ? reason做事很挑剔, 很少和of在一起,但喜欢和for拉关系, 遇到because就躲避,见了that 则笑嘻嘻,好像见了老知己。 3. in place of other European languages.【用法点拨】in place of 为介词短语,意为“代替”,其同义短语为instead of. in place of + nprondoinge.g To protect the environment, we should ride bikes_.为了保护环境,我们应该骑自行车来代替开小汽车。【注意】take the place of sb= take ones place “代替某人”,是动词词组。4. The answer is everyone who speaks it 【结构分析】句子中everyone who speaks it 意为“每个说英语的人”。关系代词who引导定语从句,修饰先行词everyone.当先行词是表示人的指示代词或不定代词时,关系代词只能用who,不能用that.三、课堂检测I.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1. Great changes have taken place in r_ years.2. We all know the i_ of learning English.3. The t_ made an effect in our life in Tai Pei, and some houses were blown down.4. My aunt o_ a big shoe factory in Beijing.5. To find a better job, I should improve my e_ English.II.用词的适当形式填空1. He comes from India and he is _ (India)2. Our citys _ (industry) products are sold all over the world.3. Who is the _ (own) of this building?4. Chinas _ (tour) has been improved a lot.5. Four _ (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip.6. English _ (speak) by people all over the world.7. My parents always teach me the _ (important) of working hard.8. Have you ever been to an _ (India) city?9. The Chinese _ (tour) industry developed faster and faster.10. If it snows this morning, we _ (play) indoors.III.用适当的介词填空。1. The big farm belongs _ my uncle.2. English is used _ business between countries.3. Chinese will be taught _ a second language in many countries.4. My English teacher often gives me much help _ my English study.5. I like going shopping instead _ watching TV at home.IV. 单项选择(10分)1. The red skirt is hers and the blue one _ me. A. belongs B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to2. _ Henrys mother _ his father speaks English.They speak Chinese.A. Either; or B. Neither; norC. Both; and D. Not only; but also3. Thats the man _ house was destroyed in the storm.A. that B. who C. whose D. which4. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. A. why B. which C. how D. when5. Does he learn very quickly? Yes. And _, he can remember all he has learnt. A. except for B. in other words C. whats more D. thats to say V.完成句子(10分)1. 在城市,人们使用煤气做饭而不使用煤。People use gas _ _ _ coal in cooking in the city.2. 学生安全对学校教育至关重要。The safety of the students _ _ _ school education.3. 他结婚后继续和父母住在一起。He _ _ with h
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