鲁教版中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷

鲁教版中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019七上浙江期中) Is this _ ring? No. Its _ ring.A . your; myB . his; herC . my; yourD . he; she2. （1分） _ is the lake? Sorry, I dont know.A . How heavyB . How manyC . How deep3. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum? No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.A . shouldntB . mustntC . needntD . cant4. （1分） Tom can do _ much work in _ a short time. A . so; soB . such; soC . so; such5. （1分） The water in the river _ three feet last night because of the sudden flood. A . raisedB . roseC . grewD . added6. （1分） exciting news it is!A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an7. （1分） (2019八下双阳期末) In winter, the government provides clothes and scarves _ the homeless people. A . forB . toC . withD . of8. （1分） The number of deaths from heart disease _ greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A . will reduce; will persuadeB . is reduced; persuadeC . will be reduced; are persuadedD . will reduce; will be persuaded9. （1分） What time will Mr Brown be back to China? Sorry. I dont know _.A . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he is going to be there10. （1分） (2019山东模拟) Will you be able to come and hang out with me this evening? _. I have to stay at home to study for a test. A . Id love toB . I hope toC . I dont agreeD . Im afraid not二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 1the land, air and water clean. But man 2a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious 3there were not so many people.There were enough 4air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to 5place. Man is 6the whole world now. So there is 7enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place, 8environment they maybe have.Perhaps you are afraid 9is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.10, we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.（1）A . have B . take C . watch D . keep （2）A . produced B . has produced C . is producing D . will produce （3）A . so B . if C . because D . but （4）A . clean B . old C . dirty D . new （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . pollute B . polluting C . clearing D . clear （7）A . neither B . both C . either D . none （8）A . the worst B . the worse C . the bad D . worse （9）A . that B . this C . what D . it （10）A . Quickly B . Especially C . Luckily D . Anyway 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分） 阅读理解 Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after peoples homes and make people feel good! Animals are fun to be with every day. They help people in many ways!Before you keep a pet, its wise of you to think carefully which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting enough information and advice. It wont take a long time and it will be useful and fun. Dont choose a pet only by yourself. Choosing a pet should be a family plan. You should know what kind of animal you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. Its helpful for you to ask vets(兽医) for advice. A pet will become your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!There is one more thing for you to know. Thousands of pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people dont know how to look after their pets, or they dont like them at all, so it causes some pets to die. Spend time thinking clearly whether (是否)you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.（1） What does the first paragraph talk about? A . Why pets are popular.B . How people feel about pets.C . What people use pets to do.D . Pets are fun to play with.（2） What does the underlined word It refer to? A . Keeping a pet.B . The best animal.C . Thinking carefully.D . Collecting information and advice.（3） How can you have healthy pets according to the writers opinion? A . We should give pets enough food.B . We should take care of them by ourselves.C . We should never take them to vets.D . We should be prepared to keep pets.（4） What should you not do before having a pet? A . Ask for our familys advice.B . Ask vets for advice.C . Choose a pet on our own.D . Understand what we should do for our pet.（5） Which can be the best title for the passage? A . How to keep a petB . Think over before keeping a petC . What animals can be petsD . Why people love pets13. （6分） (2019九上龙岗期末) 阅读理解We all know Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games, but who plays her?Fast FactsName: Jennifer Shrader LawrencePlace of birth: Kentucky, USADate of Birth: August 15, 1990Her familyMother: Karen LawrenceFather: Gary LawrenceBrothers: Ben and Blaine LawrenceCamp Hi-Ho is a summer camp on a farm. Her family has run it for years. Jennifer grew up there.Did you know? Jennifer has never had acting classesWhen she was a child, Jennifer liked sports and she played basketball for an all-boys team. At the age of 14 she knew she wanted to be an actress, so she went to New York City to look for work. She got work as an actress on TV. Her family moved to Los Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in films. In 2010 she acted in the film Winters Bone and she was nominated (提名) for many awards including an Oscar. In 2012 she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen. When she isnt working, Jen likes painting and playing the guitar.（1） What do we know about Jennifers family? A . Jennifers family members dont like her job.B . Jennifers parents work as farmers.C . Jennifer grew up on a farm.D . Jennifer has three brothers.（2） Jennifer went to _ at the age of 14. A . KentuckyB . New YorkC . WashingtonD . Los Angeles（3） What does Jennifer like to do in her free time now? A . Skate.B . Play the guitar.C . Sing.D . Play basketball.（4） Which of the following is TRUE about Jennifer? A . Jennifer has loved acting since she was a little girl.B . Jennifer has won many prizes for Winters Bone.C . Jennifer learned acting in a famous college.D . Jennifer first became an actress on TV.14. （6分） 阅读理解 Who is your hero(偶像)? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent(才华)?Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hardworking and brave.The NBA star Yao Ming is the No. 1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes(投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, said, It is hard for him to play basketball in the NBA. Hes a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled(残疾的)children.Jay Zhou from Taiwan is one of the teens favourite stars. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jays big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. Jays so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them, said Liu Yan.Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai.Hes great. He loved his people. He saw the people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.Shanghai students also like American businessman Bill Gates. Many teenagers consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Bill Gates said, Bill Gates works hard. And he doesnt like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business.（1） Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be _. A . hard-working and braveB . rich and good-lookingC . talented and good-lookingD . brave and talented（2） Teenagers like Yao Ming because _ after he becomes a famous star. A . he is kind and braveB . he is kind and loves othersC . he has talent in playing basketballD . he is brave and tall（3） Wang Hao loves Zhou Enlai because _. A . he was a great leaderB . he was kind to the peopleC . he was different from othersD . he loves reading（4） Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because _. A . he works hard and becomes very richB . he has courage and has a big companyC . he works hard and he has courageD . he left school and later became famous15. （6分） (2018九上宝安期中) 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 By keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.Keep daily habits healthy. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, and do the same old job. But we sometimes fail to realize that our daily habits can have great influence (影响) on our health. It is important for us to keep our daily habits healthy.Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise improves our health. Studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Just catch every chance to take exercise. Whenever we can, walk to work. If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs. Its really that simple.Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have told us something about breakfast. If we eat an early morning breakfast every day, we will be less likely to be too fat and get diseases. Breakfast-eaters also agree that they feel great all the day. So eating breakfast is a healthy way to start our day.Have enough sleep. A lack (缺少) of sleep is bad for our life. Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of illnesses (疾病) including heart disease.Get chances to communicate (交流). There is an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment (治疗). Any social communication can be good for our body and mind. Luckily, we can have more time and chances to communicate with others and they can give us amazing suggestions.（1） Why is keeping our daily habits healthy important? A . Because it can help us grow up quickly.B . Because it can give us chances to win games.C . Because it can help us live longer.D . Because it can bring us more money.（2） What can we learn from the third paragraph? A . Doing morning exercise is not good for our body.B . We can take stairs to go to a room in the tall building to exercise.C . Children and the old people must do much more exercise.D . We have to walk a very long way to go to work every day.（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Daily exercise can add more than six years to our life.B . Breakfast-eaters are more likely to be too fat and get diseases.C . If we just get six hours of sleep every day, we may have health problems.D . Communication does not have any influence on our health.（4） What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A . It costs you less to have a good friend than to have a treatment.B . Our good friends are better than doctors at treatment.C . If you have many good friends, you do not need any doctors.D . Talking with our good friends can help us keep healthy.（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . How to keep daily habits healthy.B . What to do in daily life.C . How to exercise every day.D . How to have a longer life.四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。 A. Which scientist do you like best？B. Wish you success.C. A scientist.D. Which sport do you like best？E. Do you like playing basketball?F. Why do you want to be a scientist?G. Thats great.A:Look! He is Jeremy Lin. I want to be a basketball player like him._B:Yes, I like playing basketball very much. But I dont want to be a professional player.A:So what do you want to be when you grow up？B:_A:To be a scientist？_B:Because I want to invent some useful things to protect the environment.A:_B:My favourite scientist is Yang Zhenning. And I also want to win the Nobel Prize.A:Thats great. Keep trying._B:Thank you.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） There are many c_in the park. They are playing happily. 18. （1分） What is _(发生)to the little boy? 19. （1分） Do you know the news? Yes, I have j_heard of it.20. （1分） When is Toms birthday? Its on June _(二十四).21. （1分） My father was f_(罚款)for speeding yesterday. 22. （1分） (2019九上杭州开学考) He is such a h_ person that he always makes us laugh. 23. （1分） The girl is looking f_to taking a plane. 24. （1分） (2019九下萧山开学考) These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分） (2019九下萧山开学考) Every time I go to travel in another country, my parents will give me a lot of advice i_ of money. 26. （1分） Toms c_of friends is very big. They are from different work fields. 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 今天天气有点热。The weather is_hot today28. （3分） 谁在拍照?Who is_?29. （3分） (2018张家港模拟) 对我们来说每天喝足够的水保持健康是很重要的。 30. （3分） 我爸爸过去常常开车上班，但现在他坐公交。 My father _ _ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.31. （3分） 我们拍了很多长城的照片。 We_a lot of_the