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一般过去时态基础练习一、 写出下列单词的过去式。1.do 2.is 3.play 4.study 5. have 6.go 7.ask 8.clean 9.read 10.watch 11.see 12.write 13.visit 14.enjoy 15.sit 16.want 17.are 18.swim 19.make 20.rain 21.stay 22.spend 23.eat 24.talk 25.come 26. buy 27. catch 28. say 29.speak 30. stop 31. draw 32. drink 二、单项选择。1. Tom often up at 6:00 in the morning, but today he at 7:00. A. get, get B. get, gets C. gets, got D. got, got 2. His French teacher teaching in this school two years ago. A. began B. begin C. begins D.beginning3. What you do last night? I newspapers and watched TV. A. do, read B.does, reads C. do, reads D. does, read 4. Dig you at the party last night? A. sing and dance B.sing and danced C. sang and danced D. singing and dancing 5. They the farm last weekend and it really fun. A. visit, is B. visits, was C. visited, were D. visited, was6. There a sports meeting yesterday. A. was B. is C. have D. has7. She her homework because she was ill. A. didnt B. didnt do C. does D. doesnt do8. Mary to Shanghai last year. A. go B. goes C. went D. going9. What did she do on Sunday afternoon? She for the test. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying10. The students a Class meeting _ Monday afternoon. A. have, in B. had, in C. has, on D. had, on11. How _ (be) your weekend? It was great. A. was B. is C. are D. were 12. Where _ he _ last Sunday? A. did, go B. did, went C. are, go D. was, went3、 句型转换。1. We played football yesterday afternoon. (划线提问) _ _ you _ yesterday afternoon?2. My vacation was great. (划线提问) _ _ your vacation?3. I visited the farm with my parents last Saturday. (划线提问) _ did you _ the farm with _ _?4. His sister had a party yesterday evening. (划线提问) _ _ a party yesterday evening?5. I saw the math teacher in the office a moment ago. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ the math teacher in the office a moment ago?6. Carol took some photos on the farm. (改为否定句) Carol _ _ photos on the farm.四、阅读理解。Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one.” The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The workers were surprised and said, “ Its only a part. It isnt worth so much money.” Then the engineer took out his bill and wrote down, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.” One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable(有道理的)but the $29,999 is exactly the value (价值)of wisdom and knowledge. 1. The factory turned to the German engineer because _. A. he had nothing to do in the factory B. there were no other people in the factory C. the workers could not repair the machine D. the workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine 2. The problem of the machine _. A. was caused by the German engineer B. was found and solved by the workers C. took the engineer a long time to find D. was just a line 3. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _. A. only one dollar B. $ 29,999 C. nothing D. less than the now part 4. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. the engineer asked for too much money B. the workers should pay the money C. the knowledge is worth money D. the new part could cost more 5. The best title for the passage should be _. A. The Value of Knowledge B. Helpless Workers C. The Expensive Machine D. The Lucky Factory A说明文Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 1. Are germs only in dirty water? 2. Why cant we see germs with our eyes? 3. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water? 4. Are there any germs on your finger if it isnt cut? 5. What does the passage mainly tell us? A 1It was about five oclock in the afternoon. Tom was on 1 way home. He was walking on May Road. Suddenly, he saw a small yellow car coming very fast. When the 2 light was on, the driver wanted to stop, 3 he could not. It hit the wall at the corner. Tom saw that the driver was hurt badly. He quickly went to telephone the police. Soon a police car came. A policeman 4 the driver get out of the car, and took him to a 5 . Another policeman went up to Tom . He wanted Tom to tell him about the traffic accident.( ) 1. A. her B. hisC. itsD. my( ) 2. A. greenB. yellow C. redD. black ( ) 3. A. but B. so C. and D. so( ) 4. A. helped B. kept C. found D. broke ( ) 5. A. school B. home C. hospitalD. station B记叙文It was Mothers Day, but a young mother named Angela was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mothers Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香) in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too. When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?”“I dont know her.” their mother said. “But its Mothers Day, and she has no children. I have both of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.” 1. Did Angela greet(问候) her mother on Mothers Day? _2. How many children did Angela have? _3. Did they go to see Angelas mother or go to enjoy the lilacs on Mothers Day? _4. What did Angela give to the granny from the nursing home? _5. What can we learn from Angela? _A 2April 14th is my grandmothers birthday. Ill go back to my hometown 1 my parents. Yesterday, after supper our family had a meeting. “What should we 2 for grandmother next week?” I asked. “We can buy her a shirt.” said my brother. “My sister called me yesterday. She told me she would buy clothes for grandmother.” my mother said, “We can buy her a big 3 .” My sister-in-law(嫂子)told me she would prepare the birthday dinner. “Dad, what shall we buy?” I asked. “I dont know what to buy” answered my father. We thought hard. “I know.” I shouted(喊), “We can buy 4 some milk powder (奶粉)!”“Why?” “ Grandma is very 5 . If we buy her some milk powder, she will get the calcium (钙) she needs after drinking it.( ) 1. A. with B. and C. for D. at( ) 2. A. need B. buy C. end D. bring( ) 3. A. pear B. apple C. cake D. orange( ) 4. A. she B. hers C. her D. us( ) 5. A. strong B. old C. tall D. thinkC记叙文A young man from a wealthy family was about to graduate from high school. It was the custom in that rich neighborhood for the parents to give the graduate(毕业生) a car. Bill and his father had spent months looking at cars and the week before graduation they found the perfect car. Bill was certain that the car would be his on graduation night. Imagine his disappointment when, on the eve of his graduation, Bills father handed him a gift-wrapped Bible (圣经)! Bill was so angry, and he threw the Bible down and stormed out of the house. He and his father never saw each other again. It was the news of his fathers death that brought Bill home again. As he sat one night, going through his fathers possessions (财产,所有物) that he was to inherit(继承), he came across the Bible his father had given him. He brushed away the dust and opened it to find a cashiers check(支票), dated the day of his graduation, in the exact amount of the car they had chosen.1. Did every graduate from the rich neighborhood get a car every year?_2. When did Bill and his father find the perfect car? _3. Was Bill happy when he got his gift? _4. What was in the Bible?_5. How did he feel after he saw the check in the Bible?_A 3An old man was carrying sticks (柴枝) in a forest. At last he became very _1_ and felt hopeless. He threw down all the sticks and cried out, I cannot _2_ this life any longer . I wish Death (死神)would come and take me! As he spoke, Death appeared, and _3_ him, What do you want, old man? I heard you call _4_. Please,sir, replied the old man. I dont want to die. Would you help me lift (扛起) this buddle (捆) of sticks _5_ to my shoulder?() 1 A. sad B. tiredC. happy D. angry() 2. A. seeB. lookC. stand D. sit() 3. A. told aboutB. said to C. talked with D. spoke of() 4. A. himB. usC. them D. me( ) 5. A. up B. down C. in D. outA 4It is summer vacation and the school is closed. Children dont need to study _1_ exams. During the summer vacation,many children stay at home to watch TV,eat delicious food and play with their friends. Some take part in a neighborhood program. _2_go to the museums or go camping. A camp is a summer vacation place for children. They can go swimming, or go hiking. Now,there are _3_camps. They are not expensive. At these camps,children can not only learn _4_ to use computers, but also can _5_ friends and talk about things with them. If you dont have a plan yet,a computer camp should be a good choice (选择).() 1 A. for B. in C. on D. by () 2. A. SomeB. OtherC. Others D. The other() 3. A. book B. computer C. music D. sport() 4. A. whatB. whenC. where D. how( ) 5. A. playB. agreeC. takeD. makeA 5Many middle school students like watching TV very much. But from Monday to 1 , they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday, They 2 home and watch from Morning to night. They dont know its bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat meat, such as fish and chicken. They dont like vegetables 3 fruit. They dont know eating more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat. At school the children only do a few minutes of sports or 4 do any sport. It isnt good for their health, either. We always think of ways to be healthy. We must eat 5 Vegetables and fruit, and do enough sports every day. And we should also watch TV and read books in right ways. ( ) 1. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday ( ) 2. A. stay B. live C. lie D. sit ( ) 3. A. and B. with C. orD. in ( ) 4. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always ( ) 5. A. much B. a lot C. more D. lots A 6Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes 1 the same way. One morning while he was reading his newspaper on the train, a man 2 him came up to him. Mr. Smith had not met him before. The man said, “Hello” to him and then began to talk to him. The man said, “Your 3 isnt interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time 4 morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.” When Mr. Smith 5 this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and said to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”“Because Im always sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.( ) 1. A. familyB. houseC. villageD. home( ) 2. A. before B. behindC. besideD. next to( ) 3. A. lifeB. workC. officeD. child( ) 4. A. oneB. every C. this D. yesterday( ) 5. A. heardB. listenedC. found D. feltB 1My wife and I spend some weeks in London last year. We went there in 1 . We think it is the best season to visit England. The 2 is usually quite fine and there arent too many 3 in October.We 4 in a small hotel in the west of England. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at many wonderful 5 of interest. We also spent much 6 in shopping. What we liked most was going to see some 7 . We dont have the chances to see such good plays at home. A lot of people say 8 food is very nice. We did not think so. Its true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some good 9 really. We enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas with us. I believe well 10 them sometimes. ( ) 1.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( ) 2.A. place B. weatherC. peopleD. library( ) 3.A. visitors B. trucksC. housesD. flowers( ) 4.A. stoodB. stayedC. livedD. Spent( ) 5.A. stationsB.

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